Black, Sir James Whtye (1924 - 2010)
by
 
Royal College of Surgeons of England

Asset Name
E001019 - Black, Sir James Whtye (1924 - 2010)

Title
Black, Sir James Whtye (1924 - 2010)

Author
Royal College of Surgeons of England

Identifier
RCS: E001019

Publisher
London : Royal College of Surgeons of England

Publication Date
2010-09-30

Subject
Medical Obituaries

Description
Obituary for Black, Sir James Whtye (1924 - 2010), Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of England.

Language
English

Source
Plarr's Lives of the Fellows

Full Name
Black, Sir James Whtye

Date of Birth
14 June 1924

Place of Birth
Uddingston, Strathcylde, UK

Date of Death
22 March 2010

Occupation
pharmacologist

Titles/Qualifications
Kt 1981
 
OM 2000
 
Hon FRCS 1993
 
MB ChB St Andrews 1946
 
FRS 1976
 
FRCP 1977
 
Hon FRSE 1986

Details
Sir James Black was a distinguished pharmacologist who developed not only beta-blockers but also cimetidine, which transformed the management of peptic ulcer. He was born on 14 June 1924, in Uddingston, Strathclyde, the fourth of five sons of a mining engineer from whom he inherited a love of music and singing. He was educated at Beath High School, Cowdenbeath, where he at first studied music and then later mathematics. At the age of 15 he won the Patrick Hamilton residential scholarship to St Andrews University, and then followed an elder brother into medicine, qualifying in 1946. He then became an assistant lecturer in physiology, and a year later went to the University of Malaya in Singapore as a lecturer, returning as a senior lecturer to Glasgow Veterinary School in 1950. From 1958 to 1964 he worked for ICI Pharmaceuticals and then went on to Smith Kline & French Laboratories, before being appointed as professor of pharmacology at University College, London. He was director of therapeutic research at Wellcome Research Laboratories (from 1978 to 1984) and was then appointed as professor of analytical pharmacology at King’s College Medical School, a post he held until he retired in 1993. Between 1992 and 2006 he was chancellor of the University of Dundee. The university built the Sir James Black Centre in his honour. In 1988 he won the Nobel prize for physiology or medicine for his work on the discovery of beta-blockers. In 2004, he was awarded the gold medal of the Royal Society. He was knighted in 1981 and appointed to the Order of Merit in 2000. In 1993 he was awarded an honorary fellowship of our College. He married first, Hilary Vaughan, who predeceased him, and secondly Rona MacKie in 1994. He died on 22 March 2010, leaving his second wife and a daughter from his first marriage.

Sources
*The Times* 24 March 2010

Rights
Copyright (c) The Royal College of Surgeons of England

Collection
Plarr's Lives of the Fellows

Format
Obituary

Format
Asset

Asset Path
Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099

URL for File
373202

Media Type
Unknown