Studied at the Middlesex Hospital and in Paris. He practised as a Dental Surgeon at 66 Brook Street, Hanover Square; 19a Hanover Square; and latterly at 21 Thicket Road, Norwood, where he died on June 20th, 1894. He served as Lecturer on Dental Anatomy and Physiology, also as Dental Surgeon, at the Dental Hospital, Leicester Square; further as Dental Surgeon to University College Hospital and Lecturer on the Principles and Practice of Dental Surgery. At the Royal College of Surgeons he was Examiner in Dental Surgery from 1870-1875; he was also President of the Odontological Society and a Member of Council, British Medical Association. Publications: "On Fossil Teeth of Fishes in the Paleozoic and Lower Mesozoic Rocks." - *Trans Odontol Soc*, 1865, v, 95.