Glossary of terms
Below you will find a glossary of terms used throughout Plarr’s Lives of the Fellows:
A
- AAMC
Australian Army Medical Corps
- AB
Artium Baccalaureus, Bachelor of Arts
- Aberd
Aberdeen
- ABPI
Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry
- AC
Companion, Order of Australia
- AD
Dame of the Order of Australia; Anno Domini (in the year of our Lord)
- ADC
Aide-de-camp
- AD Corps
Army Dental Corps (now RADC)
- Ad eund
Ad eundem gradum (to the same degree — of the admission of a graduate of one university [or institution] to the same degree at another without examination)
- ADK
Member of the Order of Kinabalu (Malay: Ahli Darjah Kinabalu)
- Adm
Admiral
- A&E
Accident and Emergency
- AEAF
Allied Expeditionary Air Force
- AER
Army Emergency Reserve
- AFC
Air Force Cross
- AFM
Air Force Medal
- AGH
Australian General Hospital
- AHA
Area Health Authority
- AHQ
Army Headquarters
- AIDS
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
- AIF
Australian Imperial Force
- AK
Knight of the Order of Australia
- AKC
Associate of King’s College, London
- AM
Member of the Order of Australia; Artium Magister, Master of Arts
- AMA
Australian Medical Association
- AMF
Australian Military Forces
- AMS
Army Medical Services
- Anat
Anatomy; Anatomical
- Anon
Anonymous; Anonymously
- ANU
Australian National University
- AO
Officer of the Order of Australia
- ARA
Associate of the Royal Academy of Arts
- Asst
Assistant
- AStat
Accredited Statistitian
B
- b
born
- BA
Bachelor of Arts
- BAO
Baccalaureus Artis Obstetricae, Bachelor of Obstetrics
- BAOMS
British Association of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgeons
- BAOR
British Army of the Rhine (formerly on the Rhine)
- BAOS
British Association of Oral Surgeons
- BAPS
British Association of Plastic Surgeons
- Bart
Baronet
- Barts
St Bartholomew's Hospital
- BBC
British Broadcasting Corporation
- BC
Baccalaureus Chirurgiæ, Bachelor of Surgery
- BCh
Baccalaureus Chirurgiæ, Bachelor of Surgery
- BChD
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
- BChir
Baccalaureus Chirurgiæ, Bachelor of Surgery
- BCL
Bachelor of Civil Law
- BCOG
British College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- BD
Bachelor of Divinity
- BDA
British Dental Association
- BDentSc
Bachelor of Dental Science
- BDS
Bachelor of Dental Surgery
- BDSc
Bachelor of Dental Science
- BEF
British Expeditionary Force
- B ès L
Bachelier ès Lettres, Bachelor of Arts
- BEM
British Empire Medal
- B ès S
Bachelier ès Sciences, Bachelor of Sciences
- BHF
British Heart Foundation
- Birm
Birmingham
- BL
Bachelor of Law; British Library
- BLitt
Bachelor of Letters
- BM
Baccalaureus Medicinæ, Bachelor of Physic
- BMA
British Medical Association
- BMedSci
Bachelor of Medical Science
- BMH
British Military Hospital
- BMJ
British Medical Journal
- BPA
British Paediatric Association
- BRCS
British Red Cross Society
- Brig
Brigadier
- Brux
Brussels
- BS ChB
Bachelor of Surgery
- BSc
Bachelor of Science
- Bt
Baronet
- BUPA
British United Provident Association
- BWI
British West Indies
C
- c
circa (about)
- Camb
Cambridge
- CAMC
Canadian Army Medical Corps
- Cantab
Cantabrigiensis (of Cambridge)
- CAPD
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
- Capt
Captain
- CB
Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath
- CBE
Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
- CB (Mil)
Companion of the Military Division of the Order of the Bath
- CC
Companion of the Order of Canada
- CCS
Casualty Clearing Station
- CCT
Certificate of Completion of Training
- C of E
Church of England
- CEO
Chief Executive Officer
- CH
Companion of Honour
- Chap
Chaplain
- ChB
Chirurgiæ Baccalaureus, Bachelor of Surgery
- ChM
Chirurgiæ Magister, Master of Surgery
- Chm
Chairman or Chairwoman
- C of I
Church of Ireland
- CIE
Companion of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire
- CM
Chirurgiæ Magister, Master of Surgery; Member of the Order of Canada
- CMA
Canadian Medical Association
- CMG
Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George
- CMJ
Commander of the Supreme Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem
- CMO
Chief Medical Officer
- CMS
Church Missionary Society
- CND
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
- CNZM
Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit
- Co
Company; County
- CO
Commanding Officer
- Col
Colonel
- Comd
Command
- CON
Commander of the Order of the Niger
- Co-op
Co-operative
- Corp
Corporation; Corporal
- Corresp Mem
Corresponding Member
- COS
Chief of Staff
- CP
Cape Province
- CPCH
College of Paediatrics and Child Health
- CPD
Continuing Professional Development
- CPRE
Campaign to Protect Rural England (formerly Council for the Protection of Rural England)
- CPS
Crown Prosecution Service
- CRC
Cancer Research Campaign
- CRUK
Cancer Research United Kingdom
- C of S
Church of Scotland
- CSI
Companion of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India
- CSO
Chief Scientific Officer
- CStJ
Commander of the Venerable Order of St John of Jerusalem
- CT
Computerised Tomography
- CU
Cambridge University
- CUP
Cambridge University Press
- CVO
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
D
- d
died
- DA
Diploma in Anaesthetics
- DABOS
Diploma of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery
- DBE
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- DC
District of Columbia
- DCB
Dame Commander of the Order of the Bath
- DCCH
Diploma of Community Child Health
- DCh
Doctor of Surgery
- DCH
Diploma in Child Health
- DCL
Doctor of Civil Law
- DCMG
Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
- DCSG
Dame Commander of the Order of St Gregory the Great
- DCVO
Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
- DD
Doctor of Divinity
- DDO
Diploma in Dental Orthopaedics
- DDS
Doctor of Dental Surgery
- DDSc
Doctor of Dental Science
- DDSM
Defense Distinguished Service Medal
- decd
deceased
- DenM
Docteur en Médicine
- Dep
Deputy
- DFC
Distinguished Flying Cross
- DFFP
Diploma of the Faculty of Family Planning
- DFM
Distinguished Flying Medal
- DFPHM
Diplomate Member, Faculty of Public Health Medicine
- DG
Director-General Army Medical Service
- DGCHS
Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
- DGMS
Director General of Medical Services
- DGStJ
Dame of Grace of the Order of St John of Jerusalem
- DHA
District Health Authority
- Dhc or DHC
Doctor honoris causa
- DHMSA
Diploma in the History of Medicine of the Society of Apothecaries
- DHQ
District Headquarters
- DHSS
Department of Health and Social Security
- DHS
Dame of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
- DHy
Doctor of Hygiene
- DIH
Diploma in Industrial Health
- Dip Bact
Diploma in Bacteriology
- DipMed
Diploma in Medicine
- DJstJ
Dame of Justice of the Order of St John of Jerusalem
- DL
Deputy Lieutenant
- DLit or DLitt
Doctor of Literature; Doctor of Letters
- DLO
Diploma in Laryngology and Otology
- DM
Doctor Medicinæ, Doctor of Physic
- DMCC
Diploma in the Medical Care of Catastrophes
- DMed
Doctor of Medicine
- DMedSci
Doctor of Medical Science
- DMJ
Diploma in Medical Jurisprudence
- DML
Dame of Merit of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- DMR
Diploma in Medical Radiology
- DMRD
Diploma in Medical Radio Diagnosis
- DMRE
Diploma in Medical Radiology and Electrology
- DMRT
Diploma in Medical Radiotherapy
- DMS
Director of Medical Services
- DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid
- DNB
Dictionary of National Biography
- DO
Diploma in Ophthalmology
- DObst
Diploma in Obstetrics
- DOH or DoH
Department of Health
- DOMS
Diploma in Ophthalmic Medicine and Surgery
- DOrthRCS
Diploma in Orthodontics, Royal College of Surgeons
- DPD
Dental Postgraduate Diploma
- DPH
Diploma in Public Health
- DPh or DPhil
Doctor of Philosophy
- DPhilMed
Diploma in the Philosophy of Medicine
- DPhysMed
Diploma in Physical Medicine
- DPM
Diploma in Pharmaceutical Medicine; Diploma in Psychological Medicine
- DPMSA
Diploma in the Philosophy of Medicine of the Society of Apothecaries
- Dr
Doctor
- DRCOG
Diploma of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- Dr Odont
Doctor of Odontology
- DSc
Doctor of Science
- DSC
Distinguished Service Cross
- DSG
Dame of the Order of St Gregory the Great
- DSM
Distinguished Service Medal
- DSO
Companion of the Distinguished Service Order
- DSS
Department of Social Security
- DStJ
Dame of Grace, Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem; Dame of Justice, Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem
- DTH
Diploma in Tropical Hygiene
- DTM
Diploma in Thoracic Medicine; Diploma in Tropical Medicine
- DTM&H
Diploma in Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
- Dub
Dublin
- Durh
Durham
E
- e
eldest
- EACR
European Association for Cancer Research
- EASD
European Association for the Study of Diabetes
- EC
European Community; European Commission
- ECFMG
Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates
- ECG
Electrocardiogram
- ED
Efficiency Decoration
- ed
edited
- Ed, Edin
Edinburgh
- Edn
Edition
- EEC
European Economic Community
- EEF
Egyptian Expeditionary Force
- EEG
Electroencephalogram
- EMS
Emergency Medical Service
- Eng
England
- ENT
Ear, Nose and Throat
- EO
Executive Officer
- ESC
European Society of Cardiology
- EU
European Union
- Ext
Extinct; External
- Ext LRCP
Extra-Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians
F
- FAA
Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science
- FAAOA
Fellow of the American Academy of Otolaryngic Allergy
- FAAOO
Fellow of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology
- FAAOS
Fellow of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
- FAAP
Fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics
- FACC
Fellow of the American College of Cardiology
- FACCP
Fellow of the American College of Chest Physicians
- FACD
Fellow of the American College of Dentistry
- FACDS
Fellow of the Australian College of Dental Surgeons
- FACEM
Fellow of the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine
- FACEP
Fellow of the American College of Emergency Physicians
- FACOG
Fellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
- FACP
Fellow of the American College of Physicians
- FACR
Fellow of the American College of Radiology
- FACS
Fellow of the American College of Surgeons
- FAHA
Fellow of the American Heart Association
- FAIS
Fellow of the Association of Surgeons of India
- FAMM
Fellow of the Academy of Medicine of Malaysia
- FAMS
Fellow of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
- FAMSI
Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences of India
- FANZCA
Fellow of the Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists
- FAOrthA
Fellow of the Australian Orthopaedic Association
- fasc
fascicule
- FASc
Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences
- FASCRS
Fellow of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons
- FAustCOG
Fellow of the Australian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FBA
Fellow of the British Academy
- FBMA
Fellow of the British Medical Association
- FBOA
Fellow of the British Optical Association
- FCAI
Fellow of the College of Anaesthetists of Ireland
- FCAnaes
Fellow of the College of Anaesthetists
- FCARCSI
Fellow of the College of Anaesthetists, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- FCA(SA)
Fellow of the College of Anaesthetists (South Africa)
- FCCP
Fellow of the American College of Chest Physicians
- FCCS
Fellow of the Caribbean College of Surgeons
- FCEM
Fellow of the College of Emergency Medicine
- FCGP
Fellow of the College of General Practitioners
- FCM
Faculty of Community Medicine
- FCMSA
Fellow of the College of Medicine of South Africa
- FCOG(SA)
Fellow of the South African College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- FCOphth
Follow of the College of Ophthalmologists
- FCPath
Fellow of the College of Pathologists
- FCPCH
Fellow of the College of Paediatrics and Child Health
- FCPS
Fellow of the College of Physicians and Surgeons
- FCP(SoAf)
Fellow of the College of Physicians, South Africa
- FCPSO(SoAf)
Fellow of the College of Physicians and Surgeons and Obstetricians, South Africa
- FCRA
Fellow of the College of Radiologists of Australia
- FCS
Fellow of the Chemical Society
- FCS (SAf) or FCSSA
Fellow of the College of Surgeons of South Africa
- FCSSL
Fellow of the College of Surgeons of Sri Lanka
- FCSHK
Fellow of the College of Surgeons of Hong Kong
- FC Urol SA
Fellow of the Royal College of Urologists (South Africa)
- FDS
Fellow in Dental Surgery
- FDSRCPSGlas
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- FDSRCS or FDS RCS
Fellow in Dental Surgery of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
- FDSRCSE
Fellow in Dental Surgery of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- FEBU
Fellow of the European Board of Urology
- FESC
Fellow of the European Society of Cardiology
- FETCS
Fellow of the European Board of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons
- FFA
Fellow of the Faculty of Anaesthetists
- FFAEM
Fellow of the Faculty of Accident and Emergency Medicine
- FFARACS
Fellow of the Faculty of Anaesthetists of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
- FFARCS
Fellow of the Faculty of Anaesthetists of the Royal College of Surgeons
- FFARCSI
Fellow of the Faculty of Anaesthetists of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- FFA(SA)
Fellow of the Faculty of Anaesthetists (South Africa)
- FFCM
Fellow of the Faculty of Community Medicine
- FFDRCSI
Fellow of the Faculty of Dentistry of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- FFFP
Fellow of the Faculty of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FFGDP(UK)
Fellow of the Faculty of General Dental Practitioners of the Royal College of Surgeons
- FFICM
Fellow of the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine
- FFMLM
Fellow of the Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management
- FFOM
Fellow of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine
- FFOP RCPA
Fellow of the Faculty of Oral Pathology, Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia
- FFPH
Fellow of the Faculty of Public Health
- FFPHM
Fellow of the Faculty of Public Health Medicine
- FFPM
Fellow of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
- FFPRHC
Faculty of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FFP&S
Fellow of the Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons
- FFR
Fellow of the Faculty of Radiologists
- FFPRHC
Faculty of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FFR RCSI
Fellow of the Faculty of Radiologists of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- FGS
Fellow of the Geological Society
- FHEA
Fellow of the Higher Education Academy
- FHKAM
Fellow of the Hong Kong Academy of Medicine
- FHKCS
Fellow of the Hong Kong College of Surgeons
- FIAC
Fellow of the International Academy of Cytology
- FICD
Fellow of the International College of Dentists
- FIASc
Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences
- FIBiol
Fellow of the Institute of Biology
- FIC
Fellow of the Institute of Chemistry
- FICD
Fellow of the International College of Dentists
- FICMS
Fellow of the Iraqi Commission for Medical Specialisations
- FICOG
Fellow of the Indian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FICS
Fellow of the International College of Surgeons
- FIFEM
Fellow of the International Federation for Emergency Medicine
- FIGO
International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
- FInstBiol
Fellow of the Institute of Biology
- FKC
Fellow of King’s College
- FKCHMS
Fellow of King’s College Hospital Medical School
- FKQCPI
Fellow of the King’s and Queen’s College of Physicians, Ireland
- FLS
Fellow of the Linnean Society
- FMedSci
Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences
- FMCS
Fellow of the Medical College in Surgery
- FMS
Fellow of the Medical Society
- FNZMA
Fellow of the New Zealand Medical Association
- FO
Field Officer; Flying Officer
- FOMAA
Fellow of the Oral Medicine Academy of Australasia
- FPA
Family Planning Association
- FPH
Faculty of Public Health
- FPHM
Faculty of Public Health Medicine
- FPM
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
- FPS
Fellow of the Pharmaceutical Society
- FRACDS
Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons
- FRACGP
Fellow of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
- FRACOG
Fellow of the Royal Australian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FRACO
Fellow of the Royal Australian College of Ophthalmologists
- FRACP
Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians
- FRACR
Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Radiologists
- FRACS
Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
- FRAI
Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute
- FRANZCOG
Fellow of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FRANZCR
Fellow of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
- FRANZCO
Fellow of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists
- FRCA
Fellow of the Royal College of Anaesthetists
- FRCGP
Fellow of the Royal College of General Practitioners
- FRCOG
Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FRCOphth
Fellow of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists
- FRCP
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians
- FRCPath
Fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists
- FRCPC
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Canada
- FRCPCH
Fellow of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
- FRCP Edin or Ed
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
- FRCP Glasg
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- FRCPI
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland
- FRCPS
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- FRCP&S (Canada)
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada
- FRCPsych
Fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists
- FRCR
Fellow of the Royal College of Radiologists
- FRCS
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
- FRCSC
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Canada
- FRCS Ed
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- FRCS Glasg
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- FRCSI
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- FRCST
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Thailand
- FRCVS
Fellow of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons
- FRFPS
Fellow of the Royal Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- FRES
Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society
- FRGS
Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society
- FRIC
Fellow of the Royal Institute of Chemistry
- FRMedSoc
Fellow of the Royal Medical Society
- FRMS
Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society
- FRNZCGP
Fellow of the Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners
- FRPharmS
Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society
- FRS
Fellow of the Royal Society
- FRSA
Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts
- FRSC
Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry
- FRSE
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- FRSM
Fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine
- FRSNZ
Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand
- FRSocMed
Fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine
- FRVC
Fellow of the Royal Veterinary College
- FSA
Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries
- FSACOG
Fellow of the South African College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FSLCOG
Fellow of the Sri Lankan College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- FSOGC
Fellow of the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada
- FSS
Fellow of the Statistical Society
- FWACS
Fellow of the West African College of Surgeons
- FZS
Fellow of the Zoological Society
G
- GB
Great Britain
- GBE
Knight or Dame of the Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
- GC
George Cross
- GCB
Knight or Dame of the Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
- GCH
Knight of the Grand Cross of the Hanoverian Order
- GCIE
Knight Grand Cross of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire
- GCLJ
Grand Cross of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- GCMG
Knight or Dame Grand Cross of the Most Order Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George
- GCSG
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Gregory the Great
- GCSI
Knight Grand Cross of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India
- GCSJ
Knight Grand Cross of Justice of the Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem (Knights Hospitaller)
- GCStG
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St George
- GCStJ
Bailiff or Dame of the Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem
- GCVO
Knight or Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
- GDC
General Dental Council
- Gen
General
- GHQ
General Headquarters
- GI
Gastrointestinal
- GKT
Guy’s, King’s and St Thomas’s (Medical and Dental School of King’s College London)
- GLA
Greater London Authority
- Gla
Glasgow
- GLC
Greater London Council
- GM
George Medal; genetically modified
- GMC
General Medical Council
- GOMLJ
Grand Officer of Merit of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- Gov
Governor
- Govt
Government
- GP
General Practitioner
H
- HA
Health Authority
- Harv
Harvard
- hc
honoris causa (honorary)
- HDD
Higher Dental Diploma
- HEIC
Honourable East India Company
- HH
His or Her Highness, Holiness
- HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- HM
His or Her Majesty
- HMAS
His or Her Majesty’s Australian Ship
- HMHS
His or Her Majesty’s Hospital Ship
- HMS
His or Her Majesty’s Ship
- HMSO
His (Her) Majesty’s Stationery Office
- H of C
House of Commons
- H of L
House of Lords
- Hon
Honorary; Honourable
- Hons
Honours in a university examination
- HP
House physician
- HPA
Health Protection Agency
- HQ
Headquarters
- HR
Human Resources
- HRH
His or Her Royal Highness
- HS
House surgeon
I
- I
Ireland
- IAMC
Indian Army Medical Corps
- ib or ibid
ibidem (in the same place)
- i/c
in charge; in command
- ICI
Imperial Chemical Industries
- ICRC
International Committee of the Red Cross
- ICRF
Imperial Cancer Research Fund
- ICSM
Imperial College School of Medicine
- ICSTM
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
- ILO
International Labour Office; International Labour Organization
- Imp
Imperial
- IMS
Indian Medical Service
- Inst
Institute
- IQ
Intelligence Quotient
- IRA
Irish Republican Army
- Is
Island(s)
- ISAKOS
International Society for Arthroscopy and Knee Surgery
- ISC
Imperial Service College, Haileybury; Indian Staff Corps
- ISFE
Intercollegiate Specialty Fellowship Examination
- ISO
Imperial Service Order; International Organization for Standardization
- IVF
in vitro fertilisation
J
- JCR
junior common room
- JD
Doctor of Jurisprudence
- JP
Justice of the Peace
- Jr
junior
- Jun
junior
K
- KAR
King’s African Rifles
- KBE
Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
- KBE (mil)
Knight Commander of the Military Division of the Order of the British Empire
- KC
King's Counsel
- KCB
Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath
- KCGSJ
Knight Commander of Magisterial Grace of the Order of St John of Jerusalem (Knights Hospitaller)
- KCH
Knight Commander of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order (conferred from 1815-1837); King’s College Hospital
- KCHS
Knight Commander of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
- KCIE
Knight Commander of the Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire
- KCJSJ
Knight Commander of Justice of the Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem (Knights Hospitaller)
- KCL
King’s College London
- KCLJ
Knight Commander of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- KCMG
Knight Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George
- KCSG
Knight Commander of the Order of St Gregory the Great
- KCSHS
Knight Commander with Star of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
- KCSI
Knight Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India
- KCSJ
Knight Commander of the Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem
- KCVO
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
- KG
Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter
- KGCHS
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
- KGSJ
Knight of Grace of the Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem (Knights Hospitaller)
- KGStJ
Knight of Grace of the Order of St John of Jerusalem
- KH
Knight of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order
- KHDS
King’s Honorary Dental Surgeon
- KHP
King’s Honorary Physician
- KHS
King’s Honorary Surgeon; Knight of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
- KiH
Kaiser-i-Hind
- KJSJ
Knight of Justice of the Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem (Knights Hospitaller)
- KJStJ
Knight of Justice of the Order of St John of Jerusalem
- KLI
King’s Light Infantry, Shropshire Regiment
- KLJ
Knight of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- KM
Knight of Malta
- KMJ
Knight of the Supreme Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem
- KMLJ
Knight of Merit of the Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- KOSB
King's Own Scottish Borderers
- KP
Knight of the Most Illustrious Order of St Patrick
- KSG
Knight of the Order of St Gregory the Great
- KSJ
Knight of the Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem (Knights Hospitaller)
- KSS
Knight of the Order of St Sylvester
- KStJ
Knight Commander of the Order of St John of Jerusalem
- Kt
Knight Bachelor
- KT
Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle
L
- LAH
Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, Dublin
- LBC
London Borough Council
- LCC
London County Council
- LCh
Licentiate in Surgery
- LCPS
Licentiate Certified Physician and Surgeon
- LDS
Licentiate in Dental Surgery
- LDV
Local Defence Volunteers
- LFPS
Licentiate of the Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons
- LG
Lady Companion of the Order of the Garter
- Lieut
Lieutenant
- Lit
Literature; Literary
- LitD
Doctor of Literature; Doctor of Letters
- Lit Hum
Literæ Humaniores, the Honours Course in Classics at Oxford
- LittD
Doctor of Literature; Doctor of Letters
- Liverp
Liverpool
- LKQCPI
Licentiate of the King’s and Queen’s College of Physicians, Ireland
- LLB
Bachelor of Laws
- LLD
Doctor of Laws
- LM
Licentiate in Midwifery
- LMC
Local Medical Committee
- LMCC
Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada
- LM Coombe
Licentiate in Midwifery, Coombe Hospital, Dublin
- LM Dub
Licentiate in Midwifery of the Dublin Lying-in Hospital
- LMed
Licentiate in Medicine
- LMRCP
Licentiate in Midwifery of the Royal College of Physicians
- LM Rotunda
Licentiate in Midwifery of the Rotunda Hospital, Dublin
- LMS, LM and S
Licentiate in Medicine and Surgery
- LMSSA
Licentiate in Medicine and Surgery of the Society of Apothecaries, London
- Lond
London
- LPO
London Philharmonic Orchestra
- LRCP
Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians
- LRCPE
Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
- LRCPI
Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland
- LRCPSGlas
Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- LRCP and S
Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons
- LRCS
Licentiate of the Royal College of Surgeons
- LRCSE
Licentiate of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- LRCSI
Licentiate of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- LRFPS
Licentiate of the Royal Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons
- LSA
Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries, London
- LSHTM
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
- LSO
London Symphony Orchestra
- LSS
Licentiate in Sanitary Science
- LSSc
Licentiate in Sanitary Science
- Lt
Lieutenant
- Lt Col
Lieutenant Colonel
- Lt Gen
Lieutenant General
M
- m
married
- MA
Master of Arts; military assistant
- MAB
Metropolitan Asylums Board
- Maj Gen
Major General
- Man
Manitoba
- MAO
Magister Artis Obstetricæ, Master of Obstetrics
- MB
Bachelor of Medicine
- MB ChB
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
- MBCOG
Member of the British Council of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- MBE
Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
- MC
Military Cross; Master of surgery
- MCC
Marylebone Cricket Club
- MCCD RCS
Member in Clinical Community Dentistry of the Royal College of Surgeons
- MCh
Master of Surgery
- MChir
Master of Surgery
- MCh (Orth)
Master in Orthopaedic Surgery
- MCOG
Member of the College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- MCOphth
Member of the College of Ophthalmologists
- MCPS
Member of the College of Physicians and Surgeons
- MD
Doctor of Medicine
- MDentSci
Master of Dental Science
- MDS
Master of Dental Surgery
- MDSc
Master of Dental Science
- MDU
Medical Defence Union
- MEC
Middle East Command
- Med Lic
Medical Licentiate
- Melb
Melbourne
- MEP
Member of the European Parliament
- MFAEM
Member of the Faculty of Accident and Emergency Medicine
- MFGDP
Member of the Faculty of General Dental Practitioners, Royal College of Surgeons
- MFOM
Member of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine
- MFPH
Member of the Faculty of Public Health
- MFPHM
Member of the Faculty of Public Health Medicine
- MFPM
Member of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
- MGDSRCS
Member in General Dental Surgery of the Royal College of Surgeons
- MGO
Master of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
- Mich
Michigan
- Mil
Military
- Min
Ministry
- M&LSA
Member and Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries, London
- MLitt
Master of Letters
- MM
Military Medal
- MMEd
Master in Medical Education
- MMedSci
Master in Medical Science
- MML
Master in Medical Law
- MMR
Mass Miniature Radiography
- MMSA
Master of Midwifery of the Society of Apothecaries
- MNAMS
Member of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India)
- MND
Motor Neurone Disease
- MO
Medical Officer
- MoD
Ministry of Defence
- Mods
Moderations, the intermediate examination of the Arts Degree at Oxford
- MOH
Medical Officer(s) of Health
- MOrthRCS
Member in Orthodontics, Royal College of Surgeons
- MP
Member of Parliament
- MPH
Master of Public Health
- MPS
Member of the Pharmaceutical Society; Medical Protection Society
- MRACGP
Member of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners
- MRACP
Member of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians
- MRACR
Member of the Royal Australasian College of Radiologists
- MRACS
Member of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
- MRad
Master of Radiology
- MRC
Medical Research Council
- MRCA
Member of the Royal College of Anaesthetists
- MRCGP
Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners
- MRCOG
Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- MRCOphth
Member of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists
- MRCP
Member of the Royal College of Physicians
- MRCPath
Member of the Royal College of Pathologists
- MRCPCH
Member of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
- MRCP Edin
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
- MRCP Glas
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Glasgow
- MRCPI
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland
- MRCPsycj
Member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists
- MRCS
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons
- MRCS Edin
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- MRCSI
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- MRCVS
Member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons
- MRes
Master of Research
- MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- MRIA
Member of the Royal Irish Academy
- MRIC
Member of the Royal Institute of Chemistry
- MRPharmS
Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society
- MRSC
Member of the Royal Society of Chemistry
- MRSocMed
Member of the Royal Society of Medicine
- MS
Master of Surgery; Multiple Sclerosis
- MS or MSS
manuscript, manuscripts
- MSA
Member of the Society of Apothecaries
- MSc
Master of Science
- Mt
Mount; Mountain
- MVC
Maha Vir Chakra
- MVO
Member of the Royal Victorian Order
N
- N
north
- Nat Sci School
the final honours degree examinations in science at Oxford
- NHS
National Health Service
- NHSU
National Health Service University
- NICE
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (formerly National Institute of Clinical Excellence, then National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence)
- NIH
National Institutes of Health (US)
- NMC
Nursing and Midwifery Council
- NPk
Nishan-e-Pakistan
- NPL
National Physical Laboratory
- NSW
New South Wales
- NUI
National University of Ireland
- NY
New York
- NZ
New Zealand
- NZEF
New Zealand Expeditionary Force
- NZTF
New Zealand Territorial Force
O
- OAM
Medal of the Order of Australia
- OAP
old age pensioner
- OBE
Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
- OC or o/c
officer commanding
- OC
Officer of the Order of Canada
- OCTU
Officer Cadet Training Unit
- OECD
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
- O i/c
officer in charge
- OM
Order of Merit
- OMI
Oblate of Mary Immaculate
- OMLJ
Officer of the Order of Merit, Order of St Lazarus of Jerusalem
- Ont
Ontario
- ONZ
Order of New Zealand
- ONZM
Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit
- OstJ
Officer of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem
- OSUK
Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom
- OTC
Officers’ Training Corps
- OU
Oxford University; Open University
- OUP
Oxford University Press
- Oxf
Oxford
- Oxon
Oxoniensis (of Oxford)
P
- p, pp
page, pages
- PA
Personal Assistant; Pakistan Army
- PC
Privy Councillor
- PCT
Primary Care Trust
- PDipHEd
Postgraduate Diploma in Health Education
- Penns
Pennsylvania
- PET
Positron Emission Tomography
- PFI
Private Finance Initiative
- PhD
Philosophiæ Doctor, Doctor of Philosophy
- PHLS
Public Health Laboratory Service
- Phys
Physical
- pinx
pinxit (he painted it)
- PLAB
Professional and Linguistic Assessment Board
- PLC or plc
public limited company
- PMedSci
President of the Academy of Medical Sciences
- PMETB
Postgraduate Medical Education and Training Board
- PMO
Principal Medical Officer
- P and O
Peninsular and Oriental
- PO
Post Office
- P&OSNC
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
- Pop
Population
- POW
Prisoner of War; Prince of Wales’s
- PP
Past President
- PQ
Province of Quebec
- PR
Order of Polonia Restituta (Order of Rebirth of Poland)
- PRCP
President of the Royal College of Physicians
- PRCS
President of the Royal College of Surgeons
- Pres
President
- PRO
Public Relations Office; Public Records Office
- PRS
President of the Royal Society
- PSGB
Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain
- PWO
Prince of Wales’s Own
Q
- QAIMNS
Queen Alexandra’s Imperial Military Nursing Service
- QARANC
Queen Alexandra’s Royal Army Nursing Corps
- QARNNS
Queen Alexandra’s Royal Naval Nursing Service
- QC
Queen’s Counsel
- QHDS
Queen’s Honorary Dental Surgeon
- QHP
Queen’s Honorary Physician
- QHS
Queen’s Honorary Surgeon
- Qld
Queensland
- Qly
Quarterly
- QMG
Quartermaster General
- QUB
Queen’s University, Belfast
- QUI
Queen's University of Ireland
- QUI, RUI
Queen’s or Royal University of Ireland
- qv
quod vide (which see)
R
- (R)
Reserve
- RA
Royal Academy; Royal Academician
- RAAF
Royal Australian Air Force
- RAAMC
Royal Australian Army Medical Corps
- RACDS
Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons
- RACO
Royal Australian College of Ophthalmology
- RACOG
Royal Australian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- RACP
Royal Australasian College of Physicians
- RACS
Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
- RADC
Royal Army Dental Corps
- RAF
Royal Air Force
- RAFA
Royal Air Force Association
- RAFMS
Royal Air Force Medical Services
- RAFVR
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve
- RAMC
Royal Army Medical Corps
- RAN
Royal Australian Navy
- RANR
Royal Australian Naval Reserve
- RANVR
Royal Australian Naval Volunteer Reserve
- RANZCO
Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Opthalmologists
- RBL
Royal British Legion
- RC
Roman Catholic
- RCAF
Royal Canadian Air Force
- RCAMC
Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps
- RCAnaes
Royal College of Anaesthetists
- RCGP
Royal College of General Practitioners
- RCM
(Member of) the Royal College of Music
- RCN
Royal Canadian Navy; Royal College of Nursing
- RCOG
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- RCP
Royal College of Physicians of London
- RCPath
Royal College of Pathologists
- RCPCH
Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
- RCPE or RCPEd or RCP Edin
Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
- RCPI
Royal College of Physicians in Ireland
- RCPS
Royal Colleges of Physicians and Surgeons
- RCPSG
Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
- RCPsych
Royal College of Psychiatrists
- RCR
Royal College of Radiologists
- RCS
Royal College of Surgeons
- RCSE or RCSEd or RCS Edin
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
- RCSI
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
- RCVS
Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons
- RD
Reserve Decoration
- RDC or UDC
Rural or Urban District Council
- Rear Adm
Rear Admiral
- RE
Royal Engineers
- REF
Research Excellence Framework
- Regt
Regiment
- Rev
Reverend; Review
- RFA
Royal Field Artillery
- RFC
Royal Flying Corps
- RFD
Reserve Force Decoration
- RFH
Royal Free Hospital
- RFPS(G)
Royal Faculty of Physicians and Surgeons, Glasgow
- RGA
Royal Garrison Artillery
- RHB
Regional Hospital Board —
- RHF
Royal Highland Fusiliers
- RIBA
Royal Institute of British Architects
- RMC
Royal Military College Sandhurst
- RMedSoc
Royal Medical Society, Edinburgh
- RMO
Resident Medical Officer; Regimental Medical Officer
- RMPA
Royal Medico-Psychological Association
- RN
Royal Navy
- RNR
Royal Naval Reserve
- RNVR
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve
- RNZAF
Royal New Zealand Air Force
- RNZN
Royal New Zealand Navy
- RNZNVR
Royal New Zealand Naval Volunteer Reserve
- ROI
(Fellow of the) Royal Institute of Painters in Oils
- RPMS
Royal Postgraduate Medical School
- RPO
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
- RPS
Royal Photographic Society
- RPSGB
Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain
- RRC
Royal Red Cross
- RSA
Royal Scottish Academy
- RSE
Royal Society of Edinburgh
- RSM
Royal Society of Medicine
- RSPH
Royal Society for Public Health
- RSTM&H
Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
- RTR
Royal Tank Regiment
- Rt rev
Right Reverend
- RUI
Royal University of Ireland
- RVC
Royal Veterinary College
- RWS
(Member of the) Royal Watercolour Society
S
- SAC
Scientific Advisory Committee
- SAMC
South African Medical Corps
- SAS
Special Air Service
- ScD
Doctor of Science
- Sch
School
- SEAC
South-East Asia Command
- SEATO
South-East Asia Treaty Organization
- SEN
State Enrolled Nurse; Special Educational Needs
- Senior Opt
Senior Optime, the 2nd Class in the Mathematical Tripos at Cambridge
- Sheff
Sheffield
- SHMO
Senior House Medical Officer
- SHO
Senior House Officer
- SJ
Society of Jesus (a Jesuit father in the Catholic Church)
- SMO
Senior Medical Officer
- SNP
Scottish National Party
- Soc
Society
- SOE
Special Operations Executive
- SOM
Society of Occupational Medicine
- SPMO
Senior Principal Medical Officer
- Sqdn or Sqn
Squadron
- SRN
State Registered Nurse
- SS
Steamship
- St And
St Andrews
- Surg
Surgeon
T
- T
Territorial Force
- TA
Territorial Army
- TAA
Territorial Army Association
- T&AVR
Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve
- TB
Tuberculosis
- TCD
Trinity College, Dublin
- TD
Territorial Decoration
- TF
Territorial Force
- TfL
Transport for London
- TFR
Territorial Force Reserve
- T(M)
Trained medically
- Tor
Toronto
- Trans
Translation; Translated
- Tripos
the final honours degree at Cambridge
- T(S)
Trained surgically
U
- U3A
University of the Third Age
- UAE
United Arab Emirates
- UC
University College
- UCD
University College Dublin
- UCH
University College Hospital (London)
- UCL
University College London
- UCLA
University of California at Los Angeles
- UCLH
University College London Hospital
- UFC
Universities Funding Council
- UK
United Kingdom
- UKCCR
United Kingdom Co-ordinating Committee on Cancer Research
- UN
United Nations
- UNCAST
United Nations Conference on the Application of Science and Technology
- UNDP
United Nations Development Programme
- UNESCO or Unesco
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
- UNFAO
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation
- Univ
University
- UNO
United Nations Organization
- UNRRA
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
- UNRWA
United Nations Relief and Works Agency
- US
United States
- USA
United States of America
- USAAF
United States Army Air Forces
- USAF
United States Air Force
- USAID
United States Agency for International Development
- USAR
United States Army Reserve
- UWCM
University of Wales College of Medicine
V
- v
versus (against)
- v or vid
vide (see)
- VAD
Voluntary Aid Detachment VC
- VC
Victoria Cross
- VD
Volunteer Officers’ Decoration; Venereal Diseases
- Ven
Venerable
- VHS
Viceroy (of India’s) Honorary Surgeon
- Vice Adm
Vice Admiral
- Vict
Victoria University of Manchester
- VIP
Very Important Person
- Visc
Viscount
- Vol
Volume; Voluntary; Volunteers
- VP
Vice President
- VR
Volunteer Reserve
- VRD
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve Officers’ Decoration
W
- WAAF
Women's Auxiliary Air Force
- W/Cdr
Wing Commander
- WHO
World Health Organization
- WI
West Indies
- Wits
Witwatersrand
- WLA
Women’s Land Army
- WMA
World Medical Association
- WRNS
Women’s Royal Naval Service
- WTO
World Trade Organization
X, Y, Z
- YMCA
Young Men's Christian Association
- yrs
years
- YWCA
Young Women’s Christian Association