Studied at St Bartholomew's Hospital. He was Resident Medical Officer at the Kent County Ophthalmic Hospital and then practised at Great Dunmow, Essex. He was there Medical Officer and Public Vaccinator. Later he moved to Burlington House, Boundary Road, St John's Wood, was Surgeon to the Western Ge

Educated at St Thomas’s Hospital, where he was House Surgeon and Resident Accoucheur. He practised at Rochester, Kent (21 High Street and later at Star Hill House, 1 Theobald Square). He was Surgeon to the Rochester and Chatham Dispensary, and Surgeon, later Consulting Physician and Surgeon, to St B