Henry Simpson Newland was born in Adelaide, South Australia on 24 November 1873. He was of the third generation of a pioneer family that settled on the south coast of South Australia in 1839. He was educated at St Mary's College and the University of Adelaide, graduating MB BS in 1896. He then came

Thomas Caldwell Litler-Jones was educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical School and qualified with the Conjoint Board Diploma in 1897. He was a house-surgeon and intern midwifery assistant at Bart's and during the Boer War served as a civil surgeon in the South African Field Force, and shortly

Born at Nalpa Station, Wellington, South Australia on 30 July 1871, son of Josiah Bonnin the station manager and his wife, *née* Frew. He was educated at Glenelg Grammar School and Adelaide University, where he graduated in 1895. He spent the next three years in London, taking the Conjoint qualifica

Born on 9 October 1871 at Thaxted, Essex the younger son of George Samuel Watson MRCS 1865, his mother being a daughter of Charles Trustram MRCS 1831, who died on 25 June 1872 and to whose family practice at Tunbridge Wells G S Watson succeeded. G T Watson was educated at Tonbridge School, was a sch

Born at Academy Street, Warrington, 1 August 1873, the eldest son of Edward Austin Fox, LRCPEd, and his wife, *née* Green. He was educated at the Warrington Grammar School, Stonyhurst College, and Owen's College, Manchester. He gained second class honours in physiology at the London University BSc e

Born 11 April 1875 at Newnham Hall, Baldock, Herts, eldest son of Neville Joseph Hine, JP, chartered accountant, and Eliza Taylor his wife. N J Hine was chairman of the Hitchin Rural District Council for thirty-three years and was an alderman of the Herts County Council. Hine was educated at the

The son of a Wesleyan Minister, entered Charing Cross Hospital as the Livingstone Scholar in 1892, and distinguished himself as a student by gaining several prizes, also the Llewllyn Scholarship in 1896. He afterwards acted as House Surgeon and as House Physician. Whilst in the latter post he observ

Studied at St Bartholomew's Hospital, where he was scholar in chemistry and histology and later Clinical Assistant to Medical Out-patients, and then House Surgeon at Westminster Hospital. He served with the South African Field Force during the Boer War, started practice at 42 Kempshott Road, Streath

Born on 25 July 1873 the second child and only son of Richard Richards, yeoman farmer, and his wife Jennet Rees, he was educated at Weston School, Bath and Thistleton House School, Mumbles near Swansea, and received his medical training at St Bartholomew's. He qualified in 1897 and entered the menta

Born in London on 29 May 1872, fourth son of the Very Rev the Hon William Henry Fremantle, Dean of Ripon, and Isabella, his wife, daughter of Sir Culling Eardley, 3rd Baronet, the religious philanthropist (for whom see *DNB*). The Dean was the second son of Thomas Francis Fremantle, 1st Lord Cottesl