Search Results for Medical Obituaries - Narrowed by: botanist

First Title value, for Searching Wood, John Bland (1815 - 1890)

2024-05-02T03:17:27Z

by Royal College of Surgeons of England
Publication Date 2013-02-27
Unknown
Asset Path Root/Lives of the Fellows/E003000-E003999/E003600-E003699
URL for Files https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/375814375814
Occupation botanist General surgeon
Details Born near Pontefract, where he was educated. He was practising about 1840 at Broughton, Manchester, also in Salford. Owing to failing health he retired about 1875. He won considerable distinction as a botanist, making a collection of rushes and mosses from the neighbourhood. He accompanied the botanist, Schimper of Strasbourg, on botanical expeditions in Wales and Scotland. His collection of mosses were arranged according to Schimper's Classification. His publication *Flora Mancuniensis* (1840) preceded the *Flora* of Richard Buxton. Failing eyesight as well as failing health prevented a continuance of his botanical studies in later life, and he died at Swinbourne Grove, Withington, in February, 1890.
Resource Identifier RCS: E003631
Collection Plarr's Lives of the Fellows
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First Title value, for Searching Daniell, William Freeman ( - 1865)

2024-05-02T03:17:27Z

by Royal College of Surgeons of England
Publication Date 2011-09-14
Unknown
Asset Path Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001300-E001399
URL for Files https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373563373563
Occupation botanist General surgeon
Details In the *Dictionary of National Biography* Daniell is stated to have been born at Liverpool in 1818, but Johnston in his *Roll* gives his birth as on November 19th, 1819, at Salford. He became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1841, and joined the medical service of the Army as Assistant Surgeon on November 19th, 1847. His service as Assistant Surgeon was spent in the unhealthy coast of West Africa, where he established for himself a reputation as a botanist of merit. He sent home observations on many economic plants, accompanied by specimens, one communication being on the Katemfé, or miraculous fruit of the Sudan, which was afterwards named *Phrynium Danielli*, Benn. Another memoir on the frankincense tree of West Africa led to the establishment of the genus *Daniella*, Benn, so named in compliment to the author. He returned to England in 1853, and was promoted Staff Surgeon (2nd Class). He next spent some time in the West Indies with the West India Regiment. In 1860 he was promoted Staff Surgeon in the 31st Foot, and proceeded to China with the expedition which took Pekin. He again visited the West Indies, returned in 1864 with broken health, and died at Southampton on June 26th, 1865. Publications:- *Medical Topography and Native Diseases of the Gulf of Guinea*, 8vo, 1849. *Notes on some Chinese Condiments obtained from the Xanthoxylaceoe*, 8vo, plate, 1862. *On the Cascarilla Plants of the West India and Bahama Islands*, 8vo, plate (the two last named were presented by Daniell to the Library of the College). His detached papers amount to twenty in various journals, for which see *Dict. Nat. Biog*.
Resource Identifier RCS: E001380
Collection Plarr's Lives of the Fellows
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First Title value, for Searching Meade, Richard Henry (1804 - 1899)

2024-05-02T03:17:27Z

by Royal College of Surgeons of England
Publication Date 2012-08-01
Unknown
Asset Path Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002700-E002799
URL for Files https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374884374884
Occupation botanist Entomologist General surgeon
Details The son of the Rev Richard Meade, of Princes Risboro', Buckinghamshire; served his apprenticeship at the Bedford Infirmary and then went on to St Bartholomew's Hospital. On his 85th birthday he recalled his student days, his teachers, Sir William Lawrence, Earle, P M Latham, and his fellow-student, Sir James Paget, also his frequent successes with class examinations, "but never first when Paget was there". He started practice in London and was a Lecturer on Botany at Middlesex Hospital. All his life he was an ardent naturalist, and from this period became a recognized authority on entomology. In 1840 he succeeded to the practice of Dr William Sharp in Bradford. For sixteen years he was Surgeon to the Infirmary, and for thirty-five years Surgeon to the Lowmoor and Bowling Ironworks Companies. He was a skilful surgeon, gained a large consulting practice in the West Riding, and was mainly instrumental in starting the Bradford Medical Society, on several occasions acting as its President. In connection with entomology he was fond of recalling that at a meeting of the British Association at Leeds he read a paper on the nature and habits of certain spiders, which was the only paper ordered, on the motion of the President, Richard Owen, to be printed in extenso in the *Transactions*. He continued to contribute papers on entomology of great completeness, and such studies, with his books and specimens, and painting in water-colours, formed a congenial occupation and distraction in his declining years. It constituted the subject of bright conversation, together with reminiscences of some professional experience in pre-chloroform days. A good, sound practitioner and surgeon of the old school, of great experience and considerable acumen - such was his reputation when he retired from practice about four years before the close of his life. Whilst he retained his mental qualities, his general health failed rapidly for the last three months; he was cared for by two unmarried daughters. He died at Mount Royal, Bradford, on Dec 3rd, 1899.
Resource Identifier RCS: E002701
Collection Plarr's Lives of the Fellows
Format Obituary
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First Title value, for Searching Windsor, John (1787 - 1868)

2024-05-02T03:17:27Z

by Royal College of Surgeons of England
Publication Date 2013-02-13
Unknown
Asset Path Root/Lives of the Fellows/E003000-E003999/E003500-E003599
URL for Files https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/375771375771
Occupation botanist Ophthalmic surgeon
Details Born at Settle in Yorkshire, one of a large family. He was educated for the most part at Giggleswick Grammar School, and then became the pupil of William Sutcliff, surgeon, of Settle. Afterwards he was for some time with a Mr Allen in London, and attended Guy's and St Thomas's Hospitals. At the close of the session of 1811-1812 he received a prize from Sir Astley Cooper for anatomy and surgery. At this time he was an ardent student, often rising at 8 o'clock in the morning. After qualifying at the College, he attended hospital practice in Edinburgh for one winter, and was taught by such able lecturers as Barclay, Hamilton, Gregory, Rutherford, and Holme. Next winter he was Clinical Clerk to Sir Astley Cooper at Guy's, and sometimes attended Abernethy's lectures. His other studies included the practice of St Thomas's and Guy's, five courses of Sir Astley Cooper's and Cline's lectures on anatomy and operations, Cooper's lectures on surgery in 1810-1814, the lectures at the London Eye Infirmary, the lectures of Dr Haighton on Midwifery, and those of Drs Babington, Marcet, and Allen on chemistry. In June, 1815, he began practice in Piccadilly, Manchester, being elected not long afterwards a Surgeon to the Manchester Eye Hospital. This post he held for some forty years. Windsor is said to have formed the resolution early in life always to attend anyone who sought his aid, and he kept this rule till the day he died, when he saw two patients. He was a man of tireless energy and perseverance, a good example of the successful provincial practitioner. His habits were regular. He rose very early, was an ascetic in diet, despite which he kept up his spirits to an extraordinary degree and enjoyed robust health. For forty years, he sometimes averred, he had not been confined to bed for a day. He was thin and of medium height, but strongly built and possessed of great powers of endurance, on one occasion walking fifty miles in twelve hours. He was also in his earlier days an excellent swimmer. He was always a keen botanist, and is mentioned as early as 1810 in Sir James Smith's *English Botany*. His herbarium was a fine one. In 1837 he was a Lecturer on Medical Jurisprudence at the Manchester Medical School, and for several years on Midwifery. He gave up some portion of almost every day to medical study, kept well abreast of his science, paying special attention to diseases of the eye and skin and to parasites; read the Classics and the French medical journals - was, in fact, a fine scholar and a man of science. He figures in *The Manchester Man* by Mrs Laennecus Banks. His illness was very short and he retained his mental clearness to within a few minutes of his death, which occurred on September 1st, 1868. He died as he had lived at No 65 Piccadilly, Manchester, and was succeeded by his son, Thomas Windsor, MRCS, himself well known in Manchester and as editor of the *Ophthalmic Review*. He paid a visit to Paris in 1822, and refers to it in the *Association Medical Journal* (1854, 945, footnote):- "Perhaps I may be permitted to state that in the year 1822 I had an opportunity of accompanying Laennec in the wards of the Hôpital Necker, and of bringing with me from Paris stethoscopes in that year, and thus introducing into this part of the country their use; one was for my old friend, Dr Hull, then at the head of the profession at Manchester." Publications:- John Windsor's contributions to medical journals and transactions are voluminous. Some twenty-four papers are fully discussed in his life in the *Med Times and Gaz*, 1868, ii, 517-19. He also wrote copiously on botany. His first publication, often quoted by authorities, was printed in the *Med-Chir Trans* in 1819, x, 358. It was communicated by Astley Cooper and is entitled, "Some Observations on Inversion of the Uterus, with a Case of Successful Extirpation of that Organ". Long afterwards he was able, through J M Arnott, to communicate "Sequel of a Case of Extirpation" to the same periodical; his patient survived for thirty-six years. "Case of Painful Subcutaneous Tumour, in which the Tumour was Penetrated by the Twig of a Nerve." - *Edin Med and Sur Jour*, 1821, xvii, 261. "Case of Malconformation, with Ascites, in a Foetus." - *Ibid*, 561. "A Case of Bronchocele Cured by the Seton." - *North Eng Med and Surg Jour*, 1830-1, i, 325. "Ulcers of the Cornea." - *Lancet*, 1830-1, i, 430. "Permanent Contraction of the Fingers." - *Ibid*, 1833-4, ii, 501. "Spontaneous Discharge of Calculi." - *Prov Med Jour*, 1842, 183. "Carcinoma of the Eye." - *Ibid*, 1843-4, 423. Other important contributions were made by him to the *Trans Prov Med and Surg Assoc* (1837, v, 375), to the *Assoc Med Jour* (1854-6), the *Brit Med Jour* (1857, 1858, 1864). He also wrote largely on tumours of the eye and eyelids, surgery of the eye, ptosis, empyema puriforme, and oöphoritis. He contributed many articles to the *Phytologist* and other botanical journals. After his death there was published at Manchester (8vo, 1873), for private circulation, his work, *Flora Craveniensis, or a Flora of the Vicinity of Settle in Craven, Yorkshire*.
Resource Identifier RCS: E003588
Collection Plarr's Lives of the Fellows
Format Obituary
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First Title value, for Searching Hinds, Richard Brinsley (1812 - 1847)

2024-05-02T03:17:27Z

by Royal College of Surgeons of England
Publication Date 2012-04-13 2015-06-22
Unknown
Asset Path Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002200-E002299
URL for Files https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374414374414
Occupation botanist General surgeon
Details Entered St Bartholomew's Hospital in 1829 and matriculated at the London University in 1830, where he obtained honours. He must have shown some unusual interest in botany, for he is reported to have gained the Gold Medal of the Society of Apothecaries for botany, though there is now no record of the award. He entered the Royal Navy as Assistant Surgeon on February 28th, 1835, being appointed to the Royal Naval Hospital at Haslar, and was appointed Surgeon to HMS *Sulphur* on the China Station on September 26th, 1835, being invalided home on April 30th, 1841. HMS *Sulphur* was one of the hydrographer's surveying vessels, and was employed on the Pacific Survey with officers specially chosen for their scientific attainments. She went north on the outbreak of war with China, and her commanding officer, Commander E Belcher, won promotion to Captain, on May 6th, 1841, for his war services in the *Sulphur*, and received the honour of knighthood on January 21st, 1843. Whilst serving as Surgeon to the *Sulphur* Hinds made the first collection of Hong Kong plants which reached England. His stay was only a few weeks in January and February, 1841, but he was enabled on his return to England to place in the hands of G Bentham, Hong Kong specimens of nearly 140 species the enumeration of which Bentham published in Hooker's *London Journal of Botany* (1842, i, 482-94) at the end of Hinds' "Remarks on the Physical Aspect, Climate and Vegetation of Hong Kong". In 1844 he edited the *Botany of the Voyage of HMS Sulphur*, the botanical descriptions being by G Bentham. Hinds was promoted Surgeon on Jan 31st, 1843 for his meritorious work on the China Station, having already (August 6th, 1842) been appointed to HM Yacht *William and Mary* to arrange the specimens brought to England in the *Sulphur*. The unofficial record states that he accompanied Captain Edward Belcher round the world from 1836-1842 inclusive, and that he obtained great praise from the Lords of the Admiralty for his care in collecting various species of natural history. He was employed by them to edit the natural history of Captain Belcher's voyage, towards the expenses of which they contributed £500. In 1844 Sir William Barnett, Director-General of Naval Hospitals and Fleets, nominated Hinds for election to the Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons as a representative surgeon from the medical service of the Royal Navy. His health was impaired by fever caught in the performance of his duties, and on Jan 23rd, 1845, he received permission to proceed to Australia. He was discharged from the *William and Mary* on Jan 31st, 1845, and was placed on the unfit list with a diagnosis of phthisis on May 19th, 1845. He died at Swan River, Western Australia, in 1847. Mr John Hendley Barnhart, of the New York Botanical Garden, Bronx Park, New York City, writes regarding him:- "Richard Brinsley Hinds, Surgeon in the British Navy, and Member from 1833 and Fellow from 1844 of the Royal College of Surgeons, is known to science almost exclusively by his labours in connection with the voyage of the *Sulphur*, to which he was 'Assistant Surgeon' and later 'Surgeon', from 1835 to 1842. He made rich zoological and botanical collections, contributed an extended account of the regions of vegetation to Captain Belcher's narrative of the voyage, edited the volumes dealing with zoology and botany, and himself wrote the entire volume on shells; yet scarcely a word seems to be on record concerning his life before the voyage began or after the publication of the volumes mentioned. "The *Sulphur* sailed from Plymouth on December 24th, 1835, visited Madeira and Teneriffe, arrived at Rio de Janeiro on Feb 19th, 1836, stopped at the island of Santa Catharina and at Montevideo, and reached Valparaiso on June 9th. Here Beechey, the Commander, was invalided home, and Kellett temporarily succeeded him. The *Sulphur* then proceeded up the coast, being at Callao, Payta, and Guayaquil in August, and at Gorgona Island in January, 1837, and arriving at Panama on the 29th of that month. Here Belcher, the new Commander, joined the expedition in February, and the *Sulphur* continued the voyage on March 15th, stopping for several days at an island off the Panama coast, named by them Magnetic Island, remaining for over a week, April 4th-l3th, at Realejo (Corinto), Nicaragua, and another week, April 15th-22nd, at La Libertad, Salvador; while here, Hinds probably accompanied the Commander to San Salvador. The next stop was at Manzanillo, Colima, and after two weeks at San Blas, Tepic, the mainland was left behind on June 10th, and, after a visit at Honolulu, July 17th-27th, again regained Alaska, at Port Etches (Nutchek), in Prince William Sound, August 23rd. Then came a voyage southward along the coast, including stops at Sitka, San Francisco, Monterey, San Blas, and Acapulco, the first Central American port visited being Realejo (Corinto), Nicaragua, February 4th to March 20th, 1838. Here Hinds and Barclay accompanied the Commander on a land trip to El Viejo volcano, and by Chinandega, Posoltega, Leon, Pueblo Nuevo, Nagarote, Maliares, and Managua, as far as Tipitapa, returning by nearly the same route. "Sailing from Culebra, Costa Rica, on March 27th, the *Sulphur *proceeded by way of Cocos Island and the Galapagos to Callao, June 3rd, remaining there until Aug 28th, and returning, with stops at Payta and Puna, to Panama on October 17th, 1838. Leaving Panama on Nov. 1st, and spending three days, November 14th-17th, at Realejo, the vessel anchored at San Carlos (La Union), Salvador, Nov 19th-30th, while a land-party, including Hinds, visited San Miguel and Chinameca. "After revisiting Realejo, November 30th to December 2nd, San Carlos, December 2nd-30th (Hinds, with others, visited the volcano Coseguina, across the bay, in Nicaragua), and Realejo, December 31st, 1838, to January, 1839, a month and a half was spent at Puntarenas, in the Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica, and about two weeks at Panama, and on March 26th, 1839, the *Sulphur* finally left the shores of Central America, stopping at Cocos and Clipperton Islands, and arriving at Honolulu on May 31st. Later the *Sulphur* again cruised along the North American coast, in the same year, from Alaska to Mexico, and then visited various islands of the Pacific and the Malayan region, China and Ceylon, and returned by way of Madagascar, Cape of Good Hope, St Helena and Ascension, arriving in England on July 19th, 1842. "Hinds spent the next two years and a half studying his collections and publishing his results. Early in 1845 he again left England, and died a year or two later in Western Australia." Publications: Hinds published many articles in Sir William Hooker's *Annals of Natural History*, and a small octavo of 137 pages in 48 chapters in 1843 (G J Palmer, Savoy Street, Strand) entitled, *The Regions of Vegetation, being an Analysis of the Distribution of Vegetable Forms over the Surface of the Globe*, the result of personal observations on geographical botany whilst serving in HMS *Sulphur*. The nucleus of the book appeared in *The Annals of Natural History* and in Sir William Hooker's *Journal of Botany* for June, 1842.
Resource Identifier RCS: E002231
Collection Plarr's Lives of the Fellows
Format Obituary
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