Search Results for SirsiDynix Enterprise https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/lives/lives/ps$003d300$0026isd$003dtrue?dt=list 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z First Title value, for Searching Somerville, Philip Graham (1920 - 2010) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373230 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;N Alan Green<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373230">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373230</a>373230<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Philip Graham Somerville was a consultant general surgeon with a vascular interest at the Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton. He was a man of great professional integrity with superb surgical skills. At Brighton he achieved a great deal and raised the surgical standards to the level they currently enjoy. Born on 16 August 1920 into a medical family, Philip was one of five children, and the third son, of Edgar Watson Somerville, a general practitioner in Leek, Staffordshire, and his wife Muriel Helen, n&eacute;e Watson, whose family had a silk business in Staffordshire. His paternal grandfather had the Scottish diploma and an older brother, Edgar William Somerville, was a well-known Oxford orthopaedic surgeon who made major contributions to surgery for congenital dislocation of the hip and helped set up the first orthopaedic service in the Sudan. Philip&rsquo;s primary education was at Brockenhurst preparatory school, Church Stretton, where he was very unhappy but made to persevere in order to follow his brother Edgar, seven years his senior, to Shrewsbury School. Both brothers went on to Emmanuel College, Cambridge, to read natural sciences. Philip followed his brother to St George&rsquo;s Hospital, Hyde Park Corner, for his clinical training. He played tennis for Emmanuel College. After qualifying, he worked as a house surgeon at Hyde Park Corner and then as a resident surgical officer at St George&rsquo;s, before going into the RAMC for National Service from 1946 to 1948, serving mainly in Gibraltar. On demobilisation, he became a registrar at Chase Farm Hospital, Enfield, working under Hugh Blauvelt, a delightful Canadian-born surgeon who first described subcutaneous fat necrosis in acute pancreatitis (Blauvelt&rsquo;s sign). Senior registrar training was at King&rsquo;s College Hospital, where he was greatly influenced by Sir Cecil Wakeley and Sir Edwin Muir. He was appointed as a consultant surgeon to the Royal Sussex County Hospital and Cuckfield Hospital in 1952, at the age of just 31. He passed the MChir in Cambridge one year after his appointment. His interest in vascular surgery increased and he established the Sussex Stroke and Circulation Fund with Helen Liwicki in the late 1970s, which supported the development of a major vascular unit at the Royal Sussex County Hospital. He served the Royal College of Surgeons on the Court of Examiners for the final FRCS and in retirement continued to be a valued examiner in anatomy for the primary FRCS. He was president of the Brighton and Sussex Medico-Chirurgical Society in 1980. He was a very thoughtful man of great integrity, but perhaps not a good communicator. Tragedy struck twice in his family life. He married Nancy Gardner in 1947, who bore him a daughter, Anne, in 1952. Nancy died in 1970 and, after two lonely years, he married Stella Hardwick, who died of bile duct cancer in 1976, some six years after radical surgery. Philip dealt with these sad blows with great courage and dignity. His daughter, Anne, was executive secretary to the Laird Group and often accompanied him on surgical and College overseas meetings. Philip retired in 1985, but did not remain idle. He was chairman of the League of Friends for the Brighton Hospitals and travelled widely, becoming an encyclopaedia of knowledge about the geography and peoples of many different countries, including Outer Mongolia. In his last years he suffered from Parkinson&rsquo;s. His symptoms were largely controlled until the latter part of 2009, when his mobility became severely restricted. He died at his home at Haywards Heath on 23 January 2010 at the age of 89 years. He was survived by his daughter, Anne.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001047<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Weisl, Hanu&scaron; (1925 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373234 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;K M N Kunzru<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373234">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373234</a>373234<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon&#160;Trauma surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Hanu&scaron; Weisl was a consultant orthopaedic and trauma surgeon in South Glamorgan, Wales. He escaped his native Prague in the last kindertransport to London in June 1939. His parents, Alfred, a dentist, and Marie n&eacute;e Mandler, a doctor, eventually joined him in England after the Second World War. After qualifying from Manchester, he acquired British citizenship. He was appointed as a house officer in Manchester Royal Infirmary in 1948 at the inception of the NHS. After serving as an assistant lecturer in anatomy at his medical school, he worked as a surgical registrar at Rhyl, and became a senior registrar in orthopaedics at Cardiff and at Prince of Wales Orthopaedic Hospital, Rhydlafar (near Cardiff). Working with Dilwynn Evans, he developed a special interest in children&rsquo;s deformities. He was appointed as a consultant orthopaedic surgeon in Bolton in 1963, and returned to Wales in 1969 to Cardiff and Rhydlafar as a consultant, specialising in club feet, and later in deformities caused by spina bifida. He published on many subjects, mostly children&rsquo;s orthopaedic problems, including papers on skull caliper tractions and hip problems in spina bifida. He died on 17 July 2007 from a cerebral haemorrhage after a fall at home. His wife, Reba, predeceased him in 1997. He left a daughter and a grand-daughter.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001051<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Wolfson, Leonard Gordon, Baron Wolfson of Marylebone in the City of Westminster (1927 - 2010) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373235 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373235">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373235</a>373235<br/>Occupation&#160;Businessman&#160;Philanthropist<br/>Details&#160;Lord Wolfson was a businessman and an outstanding philanthropist. He was born in London, the only child of Edith and (later Sir) Isaac Wolfson, the son of Russian immigrants who had settled in Glasgow, and was educated at King&rsquo;s School, Worcester. He succeeded to the Great Universal Stores business empire that had been established by his father. He ran the Wolfson Foundation and supported the Wolfson Colleges, which his father had established in Oxford and Cambridge, as well as many Jewish charities. He also built up a valuable art collection. He was elected to the Court of Patrons of our College in 1976 and was made an honorary fellow in 1988. He married first Ruth Sterling, by whom he had four daughters, and, after a divorce, Estelle Feldman. He died on 20 May 2010.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001052<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Wyatt, Arthur Powell (1932 - 2009) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373236 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Christopher Russell<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14&#160;2012-03-08<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373236">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373236</a>373236<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Arthur Powell Wyatt was a consultant surgeon in the Greenwich health district. He was born in Hornsey, Middlesex, on 14 October 1932. His father, Henry George Wyatt, a medical missionary in China, died as a neutral during the Sino-Japanese War in 1938. His mother, Edith Maud n&eacute;e Holden, also a missionary, was a teacher. Arthur spent his early childhood in China, before returning to England in 1940 to attend Eltham College, then the school for the sons of missionaries. During the war it was evacuated to Taunton School and afterwards returned to Eltham. Wyatt entered St Bartholomew's Hospital, qualifying in 1955 with the Walsham prize in surgical pathology. After junior posts, he passed the FRCS in 1960 and became a lecturer in surgery at St Bartholomew's for two years. He then became a senior registrar at King's College Hospital, from which he was seconded to the post of postgraduate research surgeon at Moffat Hospital, University of California, San Francisco (from 1965 to 1966). In 1967, he joined Austin Wheatley at the Brook General Hospital to establish a vascular service, his experience at St Bartholomew's under Taylor, in San Francisco and at King's making him almost uniquely qualified for such a position. Austin Wheatley died prematurely in 1969 and was replaced by Arthur Wyatt, Mervyn Rosenburg and Ellis Field in 1970. They soon established the Brook as one of the places in London in the 1970s for young surgeons to establish their credentials in surgery. The hospital provided a wide range of experience with a heavy emergency workload. Arthur proved a master at difficult and complex operations, having wide experience in pneumatosis coli, oxygen therapy, transhiatal oesophagectomy for carcinoma, thoracic sympathectomy for axillary hyperhidrosis and introducing new methods of fixation for rectal prolapse. He took a full and active part in hospital management, as well as being a regional adviser in general surgery for the South East Thames Region. He was an active member, secretary and president of the surgical and proctological sections of the Royal Society of Medicine. He was a member of the Court of Examiners of our College. He was well recognised locally and became president of the West Kent Medico-Chirurgical Society. Like his parents, Arthur was a committed Christian, and was active in the Christian Medical Fellowship. After retirement, he retraced his Chinese experience to re-establish links with that country. He developed his long term interest in gardening. It was while establishing his new garden that he became aware of the tumour which eventually proved fatal. He accepted the diagnosis with calm bolstered by his Christian faith. He died on 11 October 2009 and was survived by his wife, Margaret Helen n&eacute;e Cox, whom he married in 1955, and their three sons, John, Robert and Andrew. A son, David, predeceased him.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001053<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Harvey, John Scott (1946 - 2010) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373237 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;N Alan Green<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373237">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373237</a>373237<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Harvey was appointed as a consultant general surgeon at the Llandough Hospital in 1982. The hospital later became an integral part of Cardiff Medical School, and was renamed 'University Hospital Llandough' in 2008 during the celebrations marking the 75th anniversary of the hospital and 125 years of Cardiff University. Harvey was born on 5 April 1946 in Manchester into a non-medical family, the son of Arthur Harvey, a clerk who worked for the Manchester Ship Canal Company, and his wife Eliza Jane n&eacute;e Scott, a coalminer's daughter. After secondary schooling at Manchester Grammar School, where he was a foundation scholar, he entered the University of Leeds for his medical training. Qualifying in 1968, he held house appointments at the Leeds General Infirmary. He obtained his MPhil when he was a university lecturer in physiology and passed the FRCS when working on rotating appointments in the Leeds area. To gain more practical experience, he proceeded to a surgical registrar appointment at the Clayton and Pinderfield hospitals in Wakefield. Most of his higher surgical training took place in Wales, as a senior registrar in South Glamorgan, and he acquired a specialist interest in vascular surgery during this period. Over the years he became the respected 'anchorman' of the Cardiff vascular service. He was active in many aspects of Welsh surgical practice, becoming president of the Welsh Surgical Society and also an excellent chairman of the Welsh Surgical Travelling Club. Fond of teaching both undergraduates and postgraduates, in a student yearbook he was quoted as saying: &quot;if you want to pass the exam you need to use the correct words: to gain a distinction you need to put them in the right order&quot;. He was a very private man in many ways, but had a keen sense of humour. He would never flout his learning, but when he took an interest in a subject his knowledge took many by surprise. There were many family holidays to the USA, and he became interested in the American Civil War and was an ardent fan of baseball. He staggered and entertained all his colleagues with a verbatim recitation of all 13 stanzas of the famous baseball poem 'Casey at the Bat' at one of the local surgical society meetings. His colleagues described him as &quot;one of the most self-deprecating and caring surgeons&quot; they knew. In 1968 John Harvey married Maureen Grayson: they had one daughter, Rachel Elizabeth, and a son, James. A sufferer from diabetes, he withstood the rigours of treatment for leukaemia and maintained the unique ability of never being rude to anyone, even during the final days when aplastic anaemia developed and his suffering was great. He died on 6 January 2010 in South Glamorgan.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001054<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Williams, Edward John (1928 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373242 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Christopher Russell<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373242">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373242</a>373242<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Edward John Williams was a consultant vascular and general surgeon at St Mary's Hospital, London, and Wexham Park Hospital, Slough. He was born in Towyn, a small village in Clwyd, north Wales, on 3 February 1928, the son of D C Williams. He was educated locally and did his undergraduate studies at the London Hospital Medical School. After qualifying, he was house physician to Lloyd Rusby and the children's department, and house surgeon to the cardiothoracic firm of Vernon Thompson and Geoffrey Flavell. He joined the RNVR for his National Service and was a squadron medical officer on HMS *Cossack* in Korea from 1952 to 1953 and on HMS Indefatigable in 1954. On demobilisation, he returned to the London as senior registrar to Hermon Taylor, a pioneer vascular surgeon who was developing techniques for disobliteration and freeze-dried homografts, and then as an assistant on the surgical unit under Victor Dix and W T Irvine, who sent him as the Robertson exchange fellow in 1959 for a year to Chicago, taking with him his ravishingly beautiful bride, Sue. In Chicago he worked with R K Gilchrist, the general surgeon, and the vascular team under Julian, Dye and Geza de Takats. He returned to the London, bringing his new skills and expertise in vascular surgery, and, when in 1961 Irvine moved to St Mary's to be professor of surgery in succession to Charles Rob, John Williams accompanied him as senior lecturer and was later his deputy director of the academic surgical unit. St Mary's was at that time the centre for vascular surgery in London. 'EJ' (as he was known to many) was not a career academic and seized the opportunity in 1968 to move to the new hospital at Wexham Park, which was developed with close links to St Mary's. For the rest of his career he attended the surgical unit on Wednesday, taught the students and discussed cases with the registrars, and by his affability maintained the team spirit within the unit for the remainder of Irvine's tenure, and throughout Dudley's redirection of the unit from a vascular to a gastrointestinal interest. Many were the registrars and subsequent assistant directors who appreciated John's wise advice. His work was directed to establishing vascular surgery in a large modern district general hospital, yet by maintaining close links with the academic surgical unit at St Mary's he was able to ensure that the standard of investigation and treatment of his patients was the same in both units. He did not neglect Wexham: he was chairman of the Oxford Group of Surgeons from 1984 to 1987, president of the consultants' mess at Wexham for many years and, in 1989, was elected president of the Society of Vascular Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland. EJ maintained his links with St Mary's Hospital Medical School and regularly held the final MB examinations at Wexham. The examinations were organised meticulously, with outstanding cases, and followed by superb entertainment at his home on the outskirts of Gerrards Cross, where Sue and their two daughters kept horses. In retirement he continued his interests by being chief medical officer at the National Horse Driving Championships, dividing his time between his cottage in north Wales and fishing on the River Tay, where friends had the rights on a stretch of water. EJ lived life to the full, with an affability and gentlemanliness which made him so popular in company and in his professional life. He was remarkably helpful to many of his staff of all grades and made sure they were all well looked after. Towards the end of his life his wife Sue developed cancer, which spoilt his retirement, for she organised his life. She died a year before he did, leaving two daughters.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001059<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Buchanan, Thomas Cox (1804 - 1975) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373243 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373243">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373243</a>373243<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised as a Surgeon in Gloucester, where at one time he was Surgeon to the General Infirmary. He gave an address at Ealing in 1863. His death occurred at 11 Spa Walk, Gloucester, on November 29th, 1875.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001060<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Buckley, Samuel (1847 - 1910) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373244 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373244">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373244</a>373244<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Received his professional training at Owens College and the Royal School, Manchester. He was from 1870-1872 Resident Medical Officer at the Manchester Royal Infirmary in charge of the medical and fever wards, and in this capacity he displayed a memorable ability and devotion to duty. For many years he was Hon Physician to the Manchester Northern Hospital for Diseases of Women and Children, and was Consulting Physician at the time of his death, having always taken great interest in the institution. A local Manchester paper said of him: &quot;Personally Dr Buckley was a man of quiet, genial temperament and high-bred courtesy, which made it a real pleasure and charm to hold converse with him.&quot; His favourite recreation was fishing, which he enjoyed in the West of Ireland. Well known in Manchester and the neighbourhood, he died at his residence, Broadhurst, Bury Old Road, Cheetham Hill, Manchester, on May 30th, 1910. His town address was 72 Bridge Street, and he was at one time Medical Officer of Health for the Crumpsall Union and Prestwich Rural Districts, and was at various times President of the Manchester Medical Clinical and Medical Ethics Societies and of the North of England Obstetrical and Gynaecological Society. He was also Medical Referee under the Workmen's Compensation Act. Publications: &quot;Uterine Fibroid and Omental Cholesterine Cyst Removed by Abdominal Section.&quot; - *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1885, i, 994. &quot;Double Pyosalpinx and Abscess of one Ovary Removed by Abdominal Section.&quot; - *N. of Eng. Obst. and Gynaecol. Trans.*, 1895.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001061<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bucknall, Thomas Rupert Hampden (1874 - 1913) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373245 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373245">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373245</a>373245<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at University College and Hospital. He was elected House Surgeon and acted as Surgical Registrar for the year 1900-1901, when he was appointed Assistant Surgeon, succeeding to the full Surgeoncy in 1909. He was Assistant Professor of Clinical Surgery with Sir Rickman J Godlee (qv) as Home Professor, and was a Fellow of University College. From 1901-1906 he was Surgeon in Charge of Out-patients at the Victoria Hospital for Children in Tite Street, Chelsea, and from 1906-1910 he was full Surgeon. He was awarded the John Hunter Medal and the Triennial Prize at the Royal College of Surgeons (1901-1903) for his dissertation on &quot;The Pathological Conditions arising from Imperfect Closure of the Visceral Clefts&quot;. A man of singular brilliance with a genius for friendship, he met with a severe motor accident in 1910. He was compelled to resign all his appointments and to retire to Bexhill, where he died unmarried on Tuesday, March 18th, 1913.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001062<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bucknill, Samuel (1785 - 1863) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373246 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373246">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373246</a>373246<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was the son of a surgeon. He received his medical education at St George's Hospital. At the time of his death he was Surgeon to Rugby School, and died at Rugby on February 1st, 1863. According to Dean Stanley, Samuel Bucknill, although referred to in the Life of Dr Arnold as 'the usual medical attendant', was unwell on the day of the great Head Master's death. His son, Dr Samuel Birch Bucknill, accordingly attended. It was a quarter to seven in the morning of Sunday, June 12th, 1842. Dr Arnold considerately inquired for Samuel Bucknill, his recorded words being, &quot;How is your father? I am sorry to disturb you so early. I knew that your father was unwell, and that you had enough to do.&quot; He then discussed the nature of his disease, angina pectoris, with Dr Bucknill. Samuel Bucknill entered the room just as Arnold expired at about 8 o'clock.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001063<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Buck, William Elgar (1848 - 1887) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373247 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373247">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373247</a>373247<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St John's, Cambridge, and St Bartholomew's Hospital. Before qualifying he served during the Franco-German War as Surgeon's Assistant in the Hessian Service of the German Army, being posted to the Alice Hospital, Darmstadt, in 1871. For his services he received the Hessian Sanit&auml;ts Kreuz for Medical Service and the Non-Combatant Medal. He then settled in practice at Welford Road, Leicester, where his family were medically well known, and was appointed Medical Officer of Health to the Leicester Combined Districts. At the time of his early death he was Physician to the Leicester Infirmary and Fever House, and Hon. Physician to the Leicester and Rutland County Lunatic Asylum. He died at Leicester on October 4th, 1887. Publications: Buck was author with Mr. George Cooper Franklin of a *Report on the Epidemic Diarrhoea* of 1875 in Leicester, 8vo, map and 3 diagrams, Leicester, 1875.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001064<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Budd, Herbert Walker (1813 - 1876) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373248 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373248">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373248</a>373248<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Seringapatam, the son of Major G Hayward Budd, of the 43rd Regiment of the Madras Native Infantry. He was brought to England at the age of 6 years, and began his medical training at the Worcester General Infirmary under his uncle, Herbert Cole, son of Pennel Cole, who was Senior Surgeon of the institution for fifty years. In 1833 Herbert Walker Budd became a student at St Bartholomew's Hospital, and after qualifying began to practise at Worcester about the year 1835, continuing there to his death. In 1853 he was elected Surgeon of the Infirmary, and at the time of his death was Senior Surgeon. He had also held various appointments in and around Worcester, such as the Surgeoncy of the City Gaol. He died at his residence, College Gates, Worcester, on February 4th, 1876.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001065<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bullar, John Follett (1854 - 1929) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373249 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373249">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373249</a>373249<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Putney on May 2nd, 1854, the son of John Bullar, of Basset Wood, Southampton. He was a pupil of C Scott, of East Molesey, Surrey, and matriculated from Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1872, having been admitted a pensioner on October 12th in that year. He obtained a first class in the Natural Science Tripos in 1875, but did not graduate BA until 1877. He acted as Demonstrator of Comparative Anatomy at Cambridge, and took the MA and MB degrees together in 1883. He received his medical education at St Bartholomew's Hospital, where he acted as House Physician to Dr James Andrew and as Ophthalmic House Surgeon to Henry Power (qv) and Bowater J Vernon (qv). Whilst he was Ophthalmic House Surgeon he invented what afterwards became known as 'Bullar's shield' by the simple process of luting a watch-glass over the unaffected eye by means of diachylon plaster to protect it in cases of gonococcal inflammation. He acted for a few months as Assistant Demonstrator of Anatomy at St Bartholomew's Hospital, and then determined to devote himself to ophthalmic surgery. He settled in Southampton, where his uncles Dr John and Dr William Bullar had practised, and founded in 1889 the Southampton Free Eye Hospital, to which he was appointed first Surgeon and afterwards Consulting Surgeon. He was also Consulting Surgeon to the Royal Hants County Hospital, Winchester, and a Trustee of the Royal South Hants and Southampton Hospital which his uncles had founded in 1838. During the European War he acted as ophthalmic specialist with the rank of Captain RAMC (T). Failing sight caused him to retire to Houmet Du Nord, L'Islet, Guernsey, where he became Ophthalmic Surgeon to the Guernsey Victoria Hospital and occupied himself in breeding pedigree goats. He married but had no children. He and his wife were drowned when a seaplane in which he was travelling from Corsica to the mainland turned turtle in the harbour at Antibes on January 24th, 1929. Bullar was of a genial and loyal disposition: absolutely honest, he exercised an influence for good over all with whom he was brought in contact. Having means in excess of his wants, he never used to the full his natural attainments, which were great.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001066<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bullen, George (1791 - 1871) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373250 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373250">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373250</a>373250<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at West Downham, Isle of Ely, where his father was curate. He was educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, and after qualifying was for a short period assistant to a medical man at Birmingham. Soon, however, he went to Ipswich as assistant to Mr Stibbins, whose pupil he had been, and on the latter's death started practice in the town. He was appointed one of the Surgeons of the East Suffolk Hospital on its establishment, and held the appointment till about the year 1869. As an operator Bullen was very successful; he cut for stone fifty times and seldom lost a patient. His fine collection of calculi is now in the Museum of this College. He was well read both in medical and general literature and had a fair knowledge of the fine arts. He was for six months Alderman of the Borough of Ipswich, but resigned office. At the time of his death he was President of the Public Library, a Member of the Museum Committee and of the Dock Commission. He practised at Carr Street, Ipswich, and died on November 11th, 1871. He outlived both his wives and his only son, who was a rising medical man in Ipswich, and died before 1870.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001067<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bulley, Francis Arthur (1808 - 1883) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373251 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373251">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373251</a>373251<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on May 18th, 1808, the son of J Bulley, who came of an old Berkshire family long connected with Reading. His mother was a Blagrave, another ancient Reading family, which produced a regicide, distinguished mathematicians, and for three centuries the Reading Members of Parliament. Bulley's father and grandfather were well-known Reading medical men. His father, who was in practice there for fifty-five years, was Surgeon to the Gaol and to the Dispensary. After the usual classical school education, Francis Arthur Bulley began the study of the profession under his father, and was then apprenticed for five years to James Stocker, Resident Medical Officer of Guy's Hospital. He was soon elected Assistant Surgeon to the County Prison, Reading, where he succeeded his father as Surgeon in 1850. In 1839 he was elected a Surgeon of the Royal Berkshire Hospital, an institution which he had early promoted and for which he had raised a penny fund amounting to one hundred guineas. In conjunction with Dr Richard Thomas Woodhouse and others he was also the organizer of a Convalescent and a Samaritan Fund for the hospital, which rose to fame, both on account of its staff and of its internal arrangements, design, management, and of the fact that none but the poorest were allowed to benefit by it. Bulley was an inventor, and in Weiss's cabinet which obtained the Gold Medal at the Great Exhibition were many of his instruments. Perhaps the most useful of his additions to practical surgery were: (1) A splint for broken thighs, by which graduated extension is applied both by the foot and by a band around the thigh, just above the knee, the special advantages of which are the easy prevention of deformity and the absence of the looseness of the knee-joint which so frequently follows extension effected by the foot alone; (2) An apparatus for the application of pressure to the femoral artery in cases of popliteal aneurysm, in which, by means of two traversing screw-pads, the instrument may be so applied that there can be a relaxation of the pressure at either of the two points, for the retardation of the arterial stream, without the necessity of having to remove the apparatus when such alteration is desirable; (3) A tourniquet for arresting the flow of blood through the subclavian artery in shoulder-joint operations; (4) A uterine compress for arresting haemorrhage during or after labour, which may be employed either as a simple obstetric bandage or for the purpose of producing firm but at the same time easily regulated pressure upon the walls of the uterus. At the time of his death Bulley was Consulting Surgeon to the Royal Berks Hospital, Surgeon to the Berkshire County Constabulary, and to the Reading District of the Great Western Railway, and had been Surgeon to the Berkshire Dispensary. In appearance he was tall, well over six feet, and stout, but well-proportioned. His biographer notices that he did not neglect exercise as did many of his contemporaries, though he was fond of studying and the pursuit of his professional work. He was popular in Reading, the interests, institutions, and amusements of which he promoted. His death occurred at his residence, 40 London Road, Reading, on April 21st, 1883. There is a good woodcut portrait of him in the *Medical Circular*, 1853. (Bully in the Fellows' *Register*.) Publications: *Account of some Cases of the Epidemic Cholera, Treated by Hot Water Applications*, 8vo, London, 1850. &quot;Cases of Urinary Calculus Dissolved in the Bladder by Means of Alkaline Internal Remedies.&quot; - *Med. Times*, 1849. Bulley published many papers in the *Medical Times*, most of which evince research, acuteness of perception, and practical knowledge. Among these may be specified several communications on scrofula; an account of malignant scarlet fever treated by diaphoresis produced by means of hot-water packing, the patient becoming convalescent in four days; papers on the nature and treatment of febrile diseases, in which he advocates the employment of the same means, in imitation of the natural efforts of the system, to produce a crisis of the disease by diaphoresis; the treatment of chronic trismus by mechanical dilatation, the instrument, which is peculiar, having been invented by himself; surgical reports from the Royal Berkshire Hospital; an account of a simple means of diminishing the effects of fire in the human body by the application of treacle and water to the burned part.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001068<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bullock, Henry (1829 - 1893) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373252 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373252">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373252</a>373252<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St George's Hospital and at Lane's School, he matriculated but never graduated at London University. He was at one time Resident Surgeon at St Mary's Hospital and Demonstrator of Anatomy in the School adjacent to St George's Hospital, as well as a Member of the Court of Examiners of the Society of Apothecaries. Removing to Spring Grove, Isleworth, Middlesex, he practised in partnership with J R A Douglas, MRCS of the Treaty House, Hounslow, and was Medical Officer of Health for Heston and Isleworth and Surgeon to the Hounslow Cottage Hospital. He was also Medical Officer to the International College, Spring Grove, Assistant Surgeon to the 4th Middlesex Militia, and a Corresponding Fellow of the Medical Society of London. He died at Isleworth, after his retirement, on August 13th, 1893.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001069<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bullock, Joseph (1797 - 1863) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373253 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373253">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373253</a>373253<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was educated at St Thomas's and Guy's Hospitals, then united. He practised at Congleton, Cheshire, where he was Union Medical Officer, and he was also Member of the London Vaccine Institution. He died at Congleton on March 26th, 1863.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001070<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Buncombe, Charles Hope (1818 - 1897) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373257 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373257">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373257</a>373257<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at Guy's Hospital and became Surgeon to the City of London Union Infirmary and to the Merchant Seamen's Orphan Asylum. In 1881 he was Medical Superintendent of the City of London Infirmary, a post he held for more than twenty years. He retired to 35 Montserrat Road, Putney, and died there in June, 1897.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001074<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burchell, Peter Lodwick (1818 - 1892) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373258 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373258">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373258</a>373258<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at Westminster Hospital, where he was Demonstrator of Anatomy. He practised in partnership with Franklin Hewitt Oliver, LRCP at 2 Kingsland Road, NE, and his other address was Delamers, Bradwell-on-Sea, Essex. He was at one time Member of the Board of Examiners for Midwives, Surgeon to the 'G' Division of the Metropolitan Police, for fifteen years Surgeon-Accoucheur to the City of London Lying-in Hospital, and for twelve years Surgeon to the Royal Maternity Charity. He was Librarian, Orator in 1878, and President of the Hunterian Society in 1881, and was a Fellow of the Obstetrical Society. He died at Bradwell on July 5th, 1892. Publications: &quot;A Brief Sketch of the Ancient History of Medicine,&quot; etc., being his Oration before the Hunterian Society, 1878. &quot;On Polypus in the Uterus.&quot;-*Lancet*, 1840-1, i, 551. &quot;Use of Chloroform in a Case of Difficult Parturition.&quot;-*Ibid*., 1848, i, 96. &quot;Case of Strangulated Femoral Hernia treated Successfully by Mr. Gay's Operation.&quot; -*Med. Times*, 1849, xix, 307.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001075<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burgess, Frederick Josiah (1812 - 1893) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373260 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373260">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373260</a>373260<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Received his professional training at Guy's Hospital. From 1835-1837 he served first as Senior Staff Surgeon and then as Consulting Surgeon to the Army of Don Carlos in Spain, and later settled in practice at Bishop's Waltham, Hants, where he was Surgeon to the Hants Artillery Militia. Removing to London, he practiced at 254 Bethnal Green Road, E, and was at one time Medical Officer to the Great Eastern Railway Provident Society. At the time of his death he was Surgeon to the 'K' Division of Police. He died at his residence, 10 Palestine Place, Cambridge Heath Road, NE, on May 2nd, 1893.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001077<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burgess, John Hay (1880 - 1914) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373261 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373261">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373261</a>373261<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on January 10th, 1880, and was educated at St Mary's Hospital, where he gained an entrance scholarship in Natural Science in 1898, and won a number of prizes and distinctions during his student career, including the General Proficiency Scholarship 1900-1902. He showed a great liking and aptitude for clinical work, and served as House Surgeon and as Resident Obstetric Officer and House Anaesthetist. He was an athlete, and in 1901-1902 was captain of the St Mary's Hospital Rugby team, and in 1899-1900 a member of the fifteen which won the Inter-Hospital Rugby Cup. He joined the Indian Medical Service, being placed second in order of merit. He chose the Bengal side, was appointed Lieutenant IMS on August 31st, 1903, and was gazetted Captain on Aug 31st, 1906. He served four years in India before he was appointed Medical Officer of the 88th Carnatic Infantry on March 11th, 1908. When the Province of Bengal became a Governorship on April 2nd, 1912, he was selected Personal Surgeon to Lord Carmichael, the first Governor. He enjoyed the complete confidence and friendship of the Governor, and won many friends, the natives being especially devoted to him. He returned to England in 1910 and became House Physician to Dr Sidney Phillips at his old hospital. He went back to India with every prospect of a continuance of his brilliant career and every reason to expect he would reach the highest honours. He was appointed Surgeon to the Governor of Bengal and enjoyed a large private practice, both in Calcutta and Darjeeling, showed great enthusiasm in his profession, and as he was an expert in gynaecology it was frequently said of him that he was marked out to succeed to the charge of the Eden Hospital. He was taken ill early in June, 1914, and underwent two serious operations, dying, after a week's illness, in the Eden Sanatorium, Darjeeling, on the evening of June 10th, 1914. He was given a public funeral, the Governor of Bengal being chief mourner, and, besides heads of Departments and other officials, the natives in hundreds followed from the Sanatorium to the grave in the Singamari Cemetery. Captain Hay Burgess was survived by Mrs Burgess and by two young children. Mrs Burgess, whom he married in 1905, had been Sister Thompson of the Albert Ward, St Mary's Hospital.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001078<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burke, John Page ( - 1870) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373262 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373262">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373262</a>373262<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was Staff Surgeon at the Naval Medical Establishment at Malta (Royal Naval Hospital). He died on or before May 21st, 1870.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001079<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burleigh, Richard Clarke ( - 1901) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373263 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373263">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373263</a>373263<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised in Camden Town, London, and then in Bath. His name does not appear in the Fellows'*Register* under date August 7th, 1856, but remains in the List of Members in the Calendar. It is therefore to be presumed that he did not pay his Fellowship fees. He appears to have died in or before 1901, in which year his name was removed from the *Calendar* as not traceable.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001080<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burlton, Thomas ( - 1892) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373264 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373264">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373264</a>373264<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, and practised at Leominster, Herefordshire. He retired in or before the year 1871. His death occurred at Leominster on May 13th, 1892.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001081<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burrows, Sir John Cordy (1813 - 1876) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373266 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373266">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373266</a>373266<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Eldest son of Robert Burrows, silversmith, of Ipswich, by his wife Elizabeth, daughter of James Cordy, of London, was born at Ipswich on August 5th, 1813. He was educated at the Ipswich Grammar School and apprenticed to William Jeffreson, surgeon, of Framlingham. He completed his medical education at the United Borough Hospitals, and directly after he qualified acted as assistant to Edward Dix at Brighton from 1837-1839, and then commenced practice in Old Steine on his own account. He soon began to take part in the public life of Brighton, and in 1841 he projected with Dr Turrell the Royal Literary and Scientific Institute. He also took part in founding the Brighton Mechanics Institute, of which he was Secretary from 1841-1857 and afterward Treasurer. In 1849 he was one of the Town Committee who bought the Royal Pavilion from the Commissioners of Woods and Forests for the sum of &pound;53,000; and when a Charter was granted to Brighton he was returned at the head of the poll for Pavilion Ward. His services were recognized on October 13th, 1871, when his fellow-townsmen presented him with a handsome carriage and a pair of horses. Two years later, on February 5th, 1873, he received the honour of knighthood as a result of a petition that his great services to Brighton might receive some recognition. Burrows was Brigade Surgeon of the Brighton Artillery Corps and Chairman of the Lifeboat Committee. He was one of the two promoters of the Extramural Cemetery, and at his own personal expense he obtained the order for discontinuing burials in the churches, chapels, and graveyards of the town. He also directed attention to the sanitary condition of Brighton, and under his advice the Health of Town Act was adopted. In 1846 he raised money for erecting a fountain on the Steine, and there laid out and planted the enclosures near it entirely at his own cost. His pet aversions were street-organ players and itinerant hawkers. He died at 62 Old Steine, Brighton, on March 25th, 1876, and was buried in the Extramural Cemetery. He married on October 19th, 1842, Jane, daughter of Arthur Dendy, of Dorking. She died in 1877, leaving one son, William Seymour Burrows, who succeeded his father in practice.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001083<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bush, John Dearden ( - 1929) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373274 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373274">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373274</a>373274<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at the University of Durham, where he is said to have gained many prizes, though he never graduated, and at St Bartholomew's Hospital. Became Resident Medical Officer at Sandwell Hall, Clinical Assistant at the City Asylum, Birmingham, and Assistant Medical Officer to the City and County Asylum, Hereford. He lived for some years at Stoke Poges, in Buckinghamshire, and died on March 9th, 1929, at Pendview Farm, Mylor Church, Falmouth.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001091<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Buszard, Frank (1839 - 1913) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373275 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373275">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373275</a>373275<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The second son of Dr Marston Buszard, of Lutterworth, who there enjoyed a large practice and was himself the son of a medical man. Frank Buszard entered Rugby School on April 1st, 1854, and received his professional training at Guy's Hospital, where his career was brilliant. It was probably owing to the fact that Buszard entered Guy's in the same year as Hilton Fagge that he missed a chance of getting on to the Staff. At the London University he ran close behind Fagge, who had a phenomenal record. At the 1st MB he was placed third in three of the subjects out of four in honours; at the 2nd MB he was placed third in honours in surgery, and besides gained honours in the three other subjects-medicine, physiology, and midwifery. Buszard became House Surgeon at Guy's Hospital and was regarded by Sir William Gull as one of his most distinguished pupils. From Gull, Buszard probably learnt much of that tact and judgement in treating patients which stood him in such good stead throughout his career. After leaving Guy's, Buszard was elected House Surgeon to the Northampton Infirmary, as it was then named. During the seven years of his tenure of office he enjoyed a reputation for sound work and was almost worshipped by his pupils (of whom there were generally two or more) for the thorough methods of his coaching. He became endeared not only to these practitioners of the future, but also to his patients, and built up a great local reputation. He began to practise in the town as soon as he resigned the House Surgeoncy, but it was eight years before a vacancy occurred on the Hospital Staff and he was elected Surgeon in succession to James Mash (qv). In two years' time he gave up surgery, to the surprise of his friends, and was appointed Physician in succession to Dayrell J T Francis, MD. The latter had been very successful, and it was at first doubted whether a surgeon could fitly take his place, but in the end Buszard was even more sought after than his predecessor had been. His fame locally was great, and in his time he must have been called into consultation to almost every county family, whilst he always kept himself well abreast of all fresh ideas in diagnosis and treatment. His professional brethren for years recognized him as their leader, and called him in for all cases of doubt or difficulty. In the sphere of medical politics Buszard took up a bold position in defence of the just rights and interests of the profession. He was President of the South Midland Branch of the British Medical Association, first Chairman of the Northants Division, and was elected Chairman of the Northampton Medical Committee formed in connection with the Insurance Act. He was Consulting Surgeon to the Market Harborough Dispensary and Physician to the Northampton General Hospital at the time of his death. On his retirement in March, 1912, after fifty years' service to this institution, some two hundred admirers, headed by the Marquis of Northampton, presented him with two portraits of himself by Mr Harris Brown, of which one was retained by the hospital while the other went to his family. Buszard delivered an eloquent speech of thanks in which he reviewed the great progress made in hospital management during his career. Characteristically he did not mention his share-an important one-in the improvement of the Northampton Infirmary. He touched life at many points. A fluent speaker and capable debater, he would have shone in Parliament or at the Bar. He was anxious that medical men should take their share in public life, and always encouraged his younger colleagues in their efforts to do so. From 1881 onwards, for nearly twenty years, he was an Alderman of the Borough, and for the greater part of that period rendered valuable service as Chairman of the Public Health Committee in eradicating the Northampton slums and improving the health of the people. When he left the Town Council his colleague, Dr R A Milligan, declared it lost its most distinguished member. He was an ardent Conservative leader of the Unionists in his own town, a strong partisan, whose keen verbal thrusts were appreciated by his opponents at many meetings. For years he read the Sunday evening lessons at Dallington Church, of which he was Churchwarden. Tall and commanding of presence as well as kindly in manner, he inspired his patients with confidence. He was devoted to outdoor sport and was a fine cricketer and lawn-tennis player, till compelled by the onset of rheumatoid arthritis to become a mere onlooker. He retired finally from medical work in June, 1913, and died at Dallington, Northampton, on Sunday, October 14th, 1913, survived by his widow, two daughters, and one son. Buszard's elder brother, Marston Clarke Buszard, KC, was Recorder of Leicester and leader of the Midland Circuit.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001092<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Byerley, Isaac ( - 1896) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373281 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373281">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373281</a>373281<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at Westminster Hospital, London University (University College), and the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland. He was at one time Surgeon to the Liverpool Fever and Workhouse Hospitals, and Professor of Animal Physiology at Queen's College, Liverpool. He then went into general practice at Upton, near Birkenhead. In 1855 he moved to Myrtle Cottage at Poulton with Seacombe, in the neighbourhood of Birkenhead, and there he was Medical Officer of the Wallasey District of the Wirrall Union, Hon Surgeon of the Wallasey Ladies' Charity, and at a later date Hon Surgeon, afterwards Consulting Surgeon, of the Wallasey Dispensary, Surgeon to the 3rd Company of the Cheshire Volunteer Rifles, Surgeon to the Seacombe Cottage Hospital and Children's Dispensary, and Medical Referee to various Assurance Societies. For a few years before retiring he practised at Egremont (Falkland House). After his retirement he lived at Brookfield Cottage, Dingle Lane, Liverpool. He was at one time Local Secretary for the Liverpool Ray Society, Fellow of the Anthropological Society of London, and Treasurer of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Liverpool. His death occurred on June 20th, 1896. Publication:- *The Fauna of Liverpool*. Written c. 1860.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001098<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bynoe, Benjamin (1803 - 1865) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373282 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11&#160;2018-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373282">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373282</a>373282<br/>Occupation&#160;Botanist&#160;General surgeon&#160;Naturalist&#160;Naval surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Entered the Royal Navy and retired with the rank of Staff Surgeon. He died at Old Kent Road, SE, on November 15th, 1865. See below for an expanded version of the published obituary uploaded 4 July 2018: Benjamin Bynoe was a Royal Navy surgeon, botanist and naturalist who served aboard the *Beagle* during Charles Darwin's epic five-year voyage. He was born in Barbados on 25 July 1803, the son of Samuel and Elizabeth Bynoe, and was baptised on 26 December 1803 at Christ Church, Barbados. There are no records of his medical education, but on 20 May 1825 he became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons and on 26 September 1825 joined the Royal Navy as an assistant surgeon. He joined the maiden voyage of HMS *Beagle*, tasked with surveying the coasts of South America south of the Rio Plata. In July 1828, the ship's surgeon Evan Brown was invalided home and Bynoe was made acting surgeon in his place. The *Beagle* surveyed Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego and the channels adjoining the Straits of Magellan and the island of Chiloe. During the voyage, Bynoe collected geological and other specimens, and two landmarks were named after him - Cape Bynoe and Bynoe Island. By October 1830 the *Beagle* had returned to England and Bynoe was living on half-pay in the New Kent Road area, London. He studied through the winter and on 5 July 1831 passed his examination as a surgeon in the Royal Navy, but promotion was slow, and two days later he rejoined the *Beagle* with the rank of assistant surgeon, serving under the surgeon Robert McCormick. Also on board was Charles Darwin, then just 22, a guest of the captain, Robert FitzRoy. The rest of the year 1831 was spent preparing the ship for the voyage; Bynoe made sure the medical supplies included foods to prevent scurvy, including 'pickles, dried apples, and lemon juice - of the best quality'. On 27 December 1831, the *Beagle* set sail and passed via the Canaries to the Cape Verde Islands. Towards the end of April 1832, McCormick invalided himself home, disgruntled that Darwin had in effect been made the ship's naturalist, a role he assumed, as surgeon, was his own. Bynoe was made acting surgeon, in which role he continued for the rest of the long voyage. The ship sailed across the Atlantic and then coasted South America, visiting Bahia, Rio, Monte Video, Buenos Aires, Bahia Blanca and Teirra del Feugo. Bynoe found himself dealing with unknown fevers among the crew (probably yellow fever), together with the more familiar pulmonary tuberculosis. In the autumn of 1834, the *Beagle* had reached Valparaiso, Chile. After visiting Santiago and the Andes, Darwin became ill at the end of September; Bynoe attended him ashore for a month while the ship was being repaired and restocked with supplies. After further cruises off the Chilean coast, they reached Callao, the port of Lima, Peru, then headed to the Galapagos Islands, where Darwin made the observations which led to his theory of natural selection. For nine days Bynoe and Darwin were ashore with just three seamen with them, studying the rocks, lizards, tortoises and vegetation. The *Beagle* then sailed west to Polynesia, Tahiti and New Zealand, before heading home via Sydney, Keeling Island, Mauritius, the Cape, St Helena, Brazil and then the Azores and home, setting anchor at Falmouth on 2 October 1836. Once again, Bynoe returned to London on half-pay. In December 1836, he married Charlotte Ollard and in the same month, after many years as an acting surgeon he was, on the recommendation of FitzRoy, officially confirmed in his post as surgeon. He rejoined the *Beagle*, this time commissioned to survey Australian waters. The ship left Plymouth in July 1837. After investigating western Australia, the *Beagle* continued eastwards, visiting Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania), Sydney and the Great Barrier Reef. They then turned south, to the Adelaide River and then north to the Timor Sea, where a bay in what is now the Northern Territory was named Bynoe Harbour. In August 1841, the ship was in the Gulf of Carpentaria in northern Australia, when one of the officers, Fitzmaurice, who was surveying onshore, was accidentally shot in the foot by a musket. Bynoe attended the injured man and saved his foot; the river Fitzmaurice had been investigating was named Bynoe River in his honour. During the voyage, Bynoe collected numerous specimens and wrote several papers, including one on marsupial gestation and on geological formations in Queensland. The ship eventually sailed back to England via Mauritius and Cape Verde, arriving back in 1843. In February 1844, he was appointed surgeon superintendent of the convict ship *Blundell*, which was sailing to Norfolk Island with prisoners from Millbank prison. The journal he wrote during the first part of the journey has survived, listing the case he treated, including patients with diarrhoea, rheumatism, an injured finger (which required amputation) and a case of pulmonary tuberculosis. On 26 August 1844, Bynoe was made a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons. Bynoe left the *Blundell* in April 1845. His next appointment was on the *Lord Auckland*, another convict ship, this time bound for Hobart, which left England in March 1846. With him was his long-suffering wife; the couple may have been planning to emigrate to New South Wales. But in July, the ship landed in Simon's Bay, in southern Africa, so Bynoe, who was ill with pneumonia, could be transferred to Cape Town Hospital. Once he recovered, the Bynoes boarded the *Maria Soames* and returned back to England in October 1846. His next appointment was to Ireland, then facing serious famine after the failure of successive potato crops. At the end of February 1847, he was directed to go to Cork 'to aid in carrying out measures for the relief of the Distressed Irish'. A relief centre was set up at Belmullet, which Bynoe joined in April, to help with outbreaks of typhus and dysentery. But the promised medical supplies were slow to arrive and Bynoe himself became sick with dysentery. By September his appointment had ended and in October he was back in London and on half-pay. He then had two short appointments, to the *Ocean* and the *Ganges*, and then in February 1848, joined the *Wellington*, where he remained for nearly three years. He was subsequently appointed to the *Monarch*, on which he served until March 1851. In November 1851, he was appointed to the *Aboukir*, another prison vessel taking convicts to Van Diemen's Land. His journal of the voyage survives and describes treating a prisoner for advanced tuberculosis (and carrying out a post mortem), treating catarrh, constipation and diarrhoea, and directing that the woodwork of the living quarters be washed down with the antiseptic chloride of zinc. On 22 March 1852 Bynoe arrived in Hobart, and a few weeks later sailed homeward. After almost a year on half-pay in London, in the autumn of 1853 he was appointed to the *Madagascar*, a receiving ship at Rio, where he spent almost six gruelling years, returning on the *Industry* in the spring of 1859. In the autumn of 1860, Bynoe was promoted to staff surgeon, but was not appointed to any further voyages and on 23 January 1863 was placed on the retired list by the Admiralty. Benjamin Bynoe died in the Old Kent Road, London on 13 November 1865 and was buried at Norwood Cemetery, Lambeth. Despite taking part in several important surveying voyages, aiding Darwin with his ground-breaking work and collecting a large number of specimens in his own right, his name had been largely forgotten. Even during his lifetime, he arguably failed to get the credit he was due; only one species (of acacia) was named after him - *Acacia bynoeana*. But, perhaps just as importantly, he was remembered as a kind and caring surgeon by his colleagues and crew: Robert FitzRoy, his long-standing captain on board the *Beagle*, noted movingly of the 'affectionate kindness of Mr Bynoe&hellip;which&hellip;will never be forgotten by any of his shipmates'. Sarah Gillam<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001099<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Cass, Henry ( - 1899) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373284 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373284">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373284</a>373284<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at University College, and was Surgeon to Out-patients at the Victoria Hospital for Sick Children from 1871-1874, and Surgeon to the Royal Pimlico Dispensary. He practised at St George's Road, Eccleston Square, then in Half Moon Street, then at 29 Belgrave Road, SW, and died on June 14th, 1899.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001101<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Cayley, Henry (1834 - 1904) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373291 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373291">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373291</a>373291<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on December 20th, 1834, the fourth son of Edward Cayley, JP, banker, of Stamford, Lincolnshire, and Frances, daughter of the Rev Richard Twopeny, MA, Rector of Little Casterton, Rutlandshire. Among his brothers were the late Sir Richard and Dr William Cayley of the Middlesex Hospital. He was collaterally descended from Sir William Cayley, of Brompton, Yorkshire, a loyal Cavalier, knighted by Charles I in 1640 and created a baronet on April 26th, 1661. At an early age Henry Cayley joined the Medical Department at King's College, where he was a painstaking and methodical student. He entered the Indian Medical Service in 1857, passing in at the head of the list. He chose the Bengal side, was gazetted Assistant Surgeon on January 29th, 1857, and landed at Calcutta at the end of April. During the Mutiny he did not see active service, but was on duty with the 53rd Foot, and had medical charge of a detachment of the 37th and 38th Regiments at Benares and Allahabad, and of Major Anderson's troop of Royal Artillery and other details in the Fort of Rajghat. He was awarded the Mutiny Medal and was appointed Civil Surgeon of Gorakpur, on the Nepal frontier, and was placed in charge of the 2nd Sikh Police Corps in March, 1858. He held his post at Gorakpur from 1858-1864, with an interval of thirteen or fourteen months when he was absent on sick furlough in England. He held the Joint Civil Surgeoncy of Simla, a coveted post, from March, 1864, to March, 1866; then he became Civil Surgeon at Burdwan and next at Howrah, an important town and district on the Hugli, facing Calcutta. In May, 1867, he was put on special duty as Joint Commissioner of Ladak, in Tibet. He was the first officer deputed to this post, which involved medical work carried on among the people of the country and among the Nadirs and others coming from Central Asia, combined with political duties. His skill succeeded in making the European system of medicine popular among, and appreciated by, the tribes beyond the Indian frontier. The people of the country sought his services, and he discharged his politico-medical duties so satisfactorily that he was several times thanked by the Governments of the Punjab and of India. His headquarters were at Leh, a town on the Indus river situated at an elevation of 11,000 feet. His duties here were commercial and political. The appointment was the first in this place, and his status was that of Resident and Joint Commissioner. The Punjab Government, recognizing the delicacy and tact which were necessary in dealing with an alien native Government, corrupt and hostile officials, suspicious and turbulent merchants and tradesmen, obtained sanction for the appointment of a British official on condition that he was a medical officer. This tribute to the powers of conciliation and management possessed by members of the Indian Medical Service was justified by repeated experience of the humanizing influence of medicine and the popularity of medical men on the Punjab frontier. The objects of the appointment were to develop the trade to Central Asia and Eastern Turkestan-of which Leh was an emporium and channel -to protect merchants from oppressive imposts, and to report on the commerce and political condition of those regions. The country was only accessible by bad roads and high passes, open during the months of June, July, and August. Cayley resided during the remainder of the year at Simla. He spent four seasons at Leh, and submitted elaborate reports of his observations and proceedings. Immediately on his arrival at Leh he opened a dispensary, which was at first viewed with suspicion, but was soon resorted to by patients of all grades and classes. In an interesting paper on the medical topography and prevalent diseases of Ladak, published in the *Indian Medical Gazette* of November, 1867, and January, 1868, he thus describes the opening of his dispensary:- &quot;I had with me a hospital compounder as an assistant and a small supply of the most necessary medicines and instruments. Two of my small tents were soon converted into a hospital. A grove of poplar trees served as an operating theatre, and for surgical assistants numerous Ladaki amateurs were always at hand, who took great interest in the proceedings.&quot; Cayley did his work at Leh with rare tact, energy, and humanity, and relinquished his post in 1871. From March, 1871, to March, 1872, he was on furlough in Europe, attending lectures, hospitals, etc., and he studied especially at Moorfields. On his return to Bengal, after serving as Civil Surgeon of the 24th Pergunnahs, he acted for a short time as Deputy Superintendent of Vaccination, and held posts at Cuttack. In March, 1874, he was appointed to succeed Surgeon Major N C Macnamara (qv), as Superintendent of the Eye Infirmary at Calcutta and Professor of Ophthalmic Surgery in the Calcutta Medical College. He also then became Surgeon Superintendent of the Mayo Hospital for Natives and its affiliated dispensaries. These charges involved service as Presidency Surgeon, and he retained them for over twelve years with the exception of one year's furlough in 1877-8. His practice, both consulting and general, was extensive and lucrative, and he was a hard worker, much appreciated by both natives and Europeans for his skill and kindliness. He was especially successful as an ophthalmologist. He took a prominent part in establishing the Calcutta Medical Society, of which he was President for two years, and wrote frequently for its *Transactions* and for the *Indian Medical Gazette*. He finally left India on April 12th, 1884, and in January, 1885, was appointed a member of the Medical Board at the India and War Offices. While holding these appointments he retired from the Bengal Army in April, 1887, and was unexpectedly called upon, in June, 1889, to complete the course of lectures on Military Medicine at the Army Medical School, Netley, where Professor D B Smith had broken down in health. His lectures were at first not much appreciated, for his two predecessors, Smith and Surgeon General Maclean, had each in his way been admirable, Maclean being famous for his vivid descriptions of tropical diseases. Cayley was small, quiet, and had a poor delivery. However, his work as lecturer was soon recognized to be sound and conscientious, and he began to be followed with appreciative attention by the 'surgeons on probation'. Retiring from the Professorship of Military Medicine in 1897, he went to live at Weybridge, and seemed to have settled down when the South African War broke out. He thereupon volunteered for service, and went out with the rank of Colonel in charge of the Scottish National Red Cross Hospital, stationed at Kroonstadt in the Orange Free State. He performed his duties here with all his old zeal and ability, his services being mentioned in despatches. He was created a CMG and awarded the South African Medal with Clasps. In 1891 he had been appointed Hon Surgeon to the Queen, and he also received the Coronation Medal and was appointed Hon Associate of the Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem in England. Thus was recognized the value of his services during some forty-three years. Though of slight physique, Cayley was a man of great energy-hunting, riding, shooting, a golfer and a yachtsman. His mental equalled his bodily vivacity. His power of work was prodigious. In Calcutta he was on the move from early morning till late evening, and by way of refreshment he would then take a smart gallop on the racecourse. Everything he did was done with heart and energy, and he never showed signs of flagging or fatigue. In disposition he was even-tempered and kindly, staunch and honourable. In all relations of life he was eminently sound, and in professional life diligent, skilful, and humane. He was accordingly esteemed highly both as friend and physician. Though orthodox, he was tolerant and charitable. His intellectual abilities were of a high order. He was keen in inquiring and sound in judgement. On most questions he was well informed, and his opinions were clear and strong. He had a facile pen, and, thought not eloquent, was fluent in speech, plain, practical, and intelligible. He had studied his profession well, and up to the last continued to familiarize himself with scientific and medical progress. Though he made ophthalmic surgery his speciality, he was an excellent general surgeon and a well-informed physician. His position in Calcutta brought him into close contact with native medical practitioners and students, with whom his relations were always friendly and agreeable. With colleagues and fellow-officers he was most popular. Deputy Surgeon General Cayley was thrown from his horse in South Africa and sustained severe injuries. He married on July 10th, 1862, Letitia Mary, daughter of the Rev Nicholas Walters, and was survived by her, two daughters, and six sons. Of the sons one was then Assistant Health Officer of Bombay. Two others rose to high rank in the Army; one as Major-General Sir Walter de Saumarez Cayley, KCMG, and the second as Major-General Douglas Edward Cayley, CMG. Cayley died at Leavesden Weybridge, the house he had bought on his return from the Boer War, the date of his death being March 19th, 1904. He was buried in Weybridge Cemetery. His estate exceeded &pound;60,000. He was Honorary Surgeon to the King at the time of his death. The Cayley family, of which the present representative is Sir Kenelm Henry Ernest Cayley, tenth baronet, is ancient, known to have been settled at Owmby as early as the thirteenth century. Only four generations had elapsed between the subject of this biography and Sir William of Brompton, the Cavalier. Thus five generations in one family had extended over a period of three hundred years, and this is accounted for by the late marriages of its members. Portraits of Henry Cayley accompany his biographies in the *Calcutta Medical Reporter* and *British Medical Journal*. Publications: Cayley contributed valuable papers to the *Indian Annals of Medical Science* as well as to the journals mentioned in the course of this article.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001108<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ceely, James Henry (1809 - 1905) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373292 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373292">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373292</a>373292<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at the London Hospital. He used to relate that at his examination for the MRCS, Lawrence of St Bartholomew's questioned him, and when his reply did not satisfy Lawrence, Blizard intervened, and said the candidate's reply was quite in accord with the practice at the London Hospital. Thereupon an animated discussion ensued, after which Ceely had no further questions put to him, and passed. He settled in practice at Aylesbury with his elder brother, Robert (qv). He acted as Surgeon to the Buckinghamshire County Infirmary at Aylesbury, from its opening in 1832 until 1882, and during that period performed twenty-six lateral lithotomies without a failure or death. He was also Surgeon to the Buckinghamshire County Constabulary, to the Aylesbury Prison, and to the 1st Battalion of the Buckinghamshire Volunteers. He died in retirement at 54 Tregunter Road, London, SW, in his 96th year on December 25th, 1905. There is a portrait of him taken more than twenty years previously in the Fellows' Album.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001109<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ceely, Robert (1797 - 1880) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373293 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373293">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373293</a>373293<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Robert Ceely, the elder brother of James Henry Ceely (qv), was born in 1797, and received his medical education at Guy's, at the London Hospital, and at Edinburgh. After qualifying he at once settled in practice at Aylesbury. Some years later he had contemplated entering the East India Company's service when, in 1882, Aylesbury became involved in the cholera epidemic, and Ceely displayed notable qualities in contending with the outbreak. It is reported that Lord Hardinge, then Commander-in-Chief, in admiration of Ceely's conduct, gave his nephew a commission in the 42nd Regiment. In 1833 he interested himself in the establishment of the Buckinghamshire County Infirmary at Aylesbury, and served on the staff until his death. Soon afterwards he began his &quot;Observations on the Variolae Vaccinae&quot;, which was published in 1840. John Simon said of him that he &quot;has done more to advance the natural history of vaccination than any other individual since the days of Jenner&quot;. He thus became the chief authority, and was involved in the various controversies for the rest of his life. Three months before his death, at the Cambridge Meeting of the British Medical Association, in the course of the discussion on August 13th, 1880, on the different methods of collecting, preserving, and employing animal vaccines, Ceely, aged 83, exhibited drawings of: (1) (a) Casual vaccinia on the cow; (b) In the same animal, the pock declining and the secondary after-pock; (c) The secondary or after-pock on the dog and on children. (2) Casual vaccinia on the hands of milkers in various stages. (3) False cow-pox in the cow. (4) Casual transference of false cow-pox to the hands of milkers. (5) Its inoculation on man. (6) Variolation of the cow, then vaccination of the same animal on the 10th day. (7) Variolation only of the cow in all stages. (8) Lymph from the variolated cow, transfer to children exhibiting identity with vaccinia developed in the cow .casually or after vaccination. (9 and 10) Drawings of sheep-pox. Taking into consideration the undeveloped stage of inoculation experiments and the complexities of the vaccination question, Ceely's observations were of extraordinary accuracy. In 1865 he was a member of the Royal Commission on the Cattle Plague, and made contributions to the Royal College of Surgeons Museum. In the College Library are the author's copy both of the 1840 and the 1842 publications with MS notes. He died at Aylesbury on November 28th, 1880, and his funeral took place on December 3rd amid evidences of sincere respect and affection. Publications:- Ceely's authoritative works on vaccination, etc., include the following: &quot;Observations on the Variolae Vaccine as they occasionally appear in the Vale of Aylesbury, with an Account of some Recent Experiments in the Vaccination, Retrovaccination and Variolation of Cows: interspersed with incidental remarks,&quot; 8vo, 35 plates, Worcester, 1840; reprinted from *Trans. Prov. Med. and Surg. Assoc.*, viii. (The Library possesses the author's copy with his corrections in MS.) Translated into German, &quot;Beobachtungen uber die Kuhpocken,&quot; etc., Stuttgart, 1841. &quot;Further Observations,&quot; 8vo, 6 plates, Worcester, 1842 (author's copy). *Account of Contagious Epidemic Puerperal Fever*, 1835. &quot;Health Officers, their Appointment, Duties, and Qualifications: being a Reprint of Official Documents long out of print&quot;: with Prefatory Remarks by R C, 8vo, London, 1873.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001110<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Chadwick, Samuel Taylor (1810 - 1876) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373294 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373294">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373294</a>373294<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Received his professional education in Edinburgh, Dublin, and at University College Hospital, London. He began practice at Wigan in 1831, and removed to Bolton in 1837. He soon gained a lucrative practice, but in 1843 suffered from rheumatic fever followed by heart disease and bronchitis, so that in May, 1863, he was forced to retire from practice to Stockport. During his active life he was for five years Surgeon to the Bolton Infirmary, and for fifteen years maintained an institution for the gratuitous treatment of diseases of the eye and ear. For three years he was a member of the Bolton Town Council, also he was a JP. The occasion of his retirement was marked by a presentation of silver plate by the gentry to him and Mrs Chadwick. On the same occasion seven thousand of the working classes subscribed for a full-length portrait of him and gave a cabinet writing desk to Mrs Chadwick. Subsequent to this, in 1868 and 1869, Chadwick and his wife made over to trustees &pound;22,000 to build and maintain an Orphanage for Children of the Bolton Union. A bronze statue of Chadwick was erected by subscription in Bolton Town Hall Square, and unveiled on August 1st, 1873. He had married in 1831. Chadwick died at Peel House, Southport, on May 3rd, 1876, and by his will left &pound;5000 as an endowment of a Children's Hospital if erected within four years; and also &pound;5000 towards the erection and maintenance of a Natural History Museum in Bolton Park. The remainder of his personal property passed to the Trustees of the Orphanage, and thus enabled the original design to be completed. He was buried in a vault in the Parish Church, where his two children, a son and daughter, had long lain buried, the parents in their memories had contributed to many charities.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001111<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Challinor, Henry (1814 - 1882) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373296 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24&#160;2016-04-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373296">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373296</a>373296<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was in general practice at Bolton-le-Moors and at Accrington. He emigrated to Queensland about 1861-1862 [1], and practised for some years at Ipswich in that Colony. From 1869-1872 he was Surgeon Superintendent of the Lunatic Asylum, Woogaroo, and was also Medical Officer of St Helena Gaol and the Dunwich Benevolent Asylum. For the last few years of his life Challinor was Health Officer of Brisbane. In honorary capacities Challinor filled important and responsible positions. He was for years a member of the Medical Board, Principal Medical Officer of the Queensland Volunteer Forces, and Visiting Inspector of the Diamantina Orphan Schools. He died of apoplexy at Brisbane on Sept 9th, 1882. [[1] He emigrated to Brisbane, then part of New South Wales, in September 1848 and arrived at Moreton Bay on the ship *Fortitude* from Gravesend on 20 January 1849. Information supplied by Stephen C Due by email, 9 April 2016]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001113<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Chalmers, Albert John (1870 - 1920) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373297 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373297">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373297</a>373297<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Manchester, the son of the Rev James Chalmers, MA. He was educated at the Manchester Grammar School, then at the Liverpool and University of London Colleges and Hospitals. After obtaining various exhibitions and medals in the earlier subjects, he gained honours in medicine and surgery at the MB in 1890; he obtained the Gold Medal at the MD of the Victoria University in 1893 with a Thesis, &quot;Development of the Liver and Septum Transversum&quot;. He also held the following posts: Holt Tutorial Scholar; Demonstrator of Anatomy, Owens College; House Surgeon, Cancer Hospital, London; Assistant Medical Officer, Willson Green Asylum, Birmingham; Surgical Tutor and Pathologist, Royal Southern Hospital, Liverpool. After becoming FRCS in 1895, he joined the West African Medical Service and served on the Gold Coast from 1897-1901. In the Ashanti War of 1900 he was one of the garrison that fought its way out of Coomassie; he was mentioned in despatches and received the medal and clasp. In 1901 he was appointed Registrar of the Ceylon Medical College at Colombo, where during the following ten years he improved the organization and raised the standard of teaching, meanwhile lecturing on pathology and animal parasitology. In 1910 he joined Dr Aldo Castellani as joint-editor of their *Manual of Tropical Medicine* (the 3rd edition of 2500 pages was published in 1919), a standard text-book of permanent value. He served as Major in the Ceylon Medical Corps, and was a member of the Ceylon Coronation Contingent in 1911, for which he received the Coronation Medal. After resigning the appointment he travelled, and studied pellagra in conjunction with Dr Sambon, and he was one of the first to recognize the occasional occurrence of the disease in this country. In 1913 he became Director of the Wellcome Tropical Research Laboratory at Khartoum, and was the author, wholly or in part, of a series of publications on tropical disease. At the same time he was a member of the Central Sanitary Board of the Sudan, of the Sleeping Sickness Commission, and of the Archaeological Committee. During a holiday round the world he was including the study of tropical disease, when he was seized at Calcutta with acute infective jaundice, and died after a week's illness in the General Hospital on April 5th, 1920. He married the daughter of Edwin Cannington, JP, but there were no children. Chalmers collected some 1800 volumes, consisting partly of rare old books, including a 1478 Celsus, and partly of books on tropical medicine. The library was presented by his widow in June, 1922, to the Royal Society of Medicine. The books were arranged in a special room, named the Chalmers Library, and supplied with a special catalogue. The catalogue includes the numerous publications made by him, or in collaboration with others.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001114<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Chapman, Henry Thomas (1806 - 1876) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373301 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-25<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373301">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373301</a>373301<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Ampthill, the eldest son of Thomas Chapman, surgeon, who lived to be 94, and nephew of Sir John Chapman, FRCS (qv), of Windsor. He was a student at St Bartholomew's Hospital under Abernethy from 1825-1827, and spent the winter session of 1828-9 in Paris. In 1830 he was House Surgeon to Earle at St Bartholomew's, and later assisted him in private practice. In 1832 he published *A Brief Description of Surgical Apparatus, together with an Atlas of Surgical Apparatus*, concerning which Sir James Paget, speaking from personal acquaintance, said: &quot;It was a creditable work for the time of its publication, but it was far inferior in execution to the illustrated catalogues with which instrument makers have since been enabled to advertise&quot;. Inspection of the original suggests a depreciation and an exaggeration on the part of Paget. In 1848 he published a book *On the Treatment of Ulcers of the Leg without Confinement, with an Enquiry into the best mode of effecting the Permanent Cure of Varicose Veins*. There was a second edition in 1853 and a third in 1859. He advocated long strips of linen or calico, wet with water, and so laid on as not to constrict as did strapping and plaster. By this means he urged that elevation of the limb entailing confinement might be dispensed with. He noted improvement in cases of varicosities, even when surgical treatment by transfixing with a pin and applying a figure-of-8 ligature had failed. The method, indeed, was on the lines adopted later by Unna. He proceeded to apply wetted strips of bandage to varicose veins where there was as yet no ulceration, and he published *Varicose Veins, their Nature, Consequences and Treatment, Palliative and Curative* (8vo, London, 1856). This obtained rather better consideration from Paget: &quot;He again describes his method, and how for clustered and saccular varices, he ingeniously adjusted various forms of pads under the straps. I do not doubt his success, but the plan requires skill and patience, more than busy men can give. The book is clearly that of a gentleman and a fair observer, and this Mr Chapman was known to be by all who, as I did, knew him well.&quot; Chapman visited Stromeyer's establishment at Hanover for the cure of deformities, was elected a Corresponding Member of the Hamburg Medical Society, operated for the cure of club-foot, and wrote in the Lancet (1838-9, ii, 329) on the etiology and pathology of the condition. He was amongst the first in England to test the value of cod-liver oil, and he published a memoir on its utility in scrofula (*Pharmaceutical Jour.*, 1841). He died at Cheltenham in 1876.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001118<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Philipp, Elliot Elias (1915 - 2010) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373305 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Alan Philipp<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-12-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373305">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373305</a>373305<br/>Occupation&#160;Gynaecologist&#160;Obstetrician<br/>Details&#160;Elliot Philipp was an eminent gynaecologist and obstetrician, author of numerous popular and technical medical works, and a committed religious and charitable Jew. He was born on 20 July 1915 to Oscar Isaac and Clarisse Philipp (n&eacute;e Weil) in Stoke Newington, London. He was educated at Warwick House and St Paul's School. His father, a metal dealer from Hamburg, had come to England in 1908 to open an office, which in due course became the hub of a large and internationally successful operation. Elliot settled on a different career, deciding by the age of seven he would be a doctor, and went on to study at Cambridge University. After graduation he spent a year in Lausanne, due to ill-health, and it was here that he delivered his first baby. At the start of the Second World War, only a month after qualifying, Elliot left his first appointment at Middlesex Hospital to join the RAF. He joined Bomber Command in East Anglia, where he was responsible for the medical centres at Feltwell and Mildenhall, and by the end of hostilities held the rank of squadron leader. He was offered a long term commission in the RAF to stay as a doctor and medical researcher, but declined, returning to Middlesex Hospital and Addenbroke's, where he had been a clinical student. Subsequent appointments included St Thomas', Royal Free and University College hospitals. During this time, Elliot was writing books and newspaper articles. His first, for which he had help from his distant relative, Sigmund Freud, was *The techniques of sex* (London, Wales Publishing Company), first published in 1939 under the pseudonym 'Anthony Havil'. At a time when such guides were few and far between, it became a bestseller, with numerous editions over the next 40 years. In 1950, he became medical correspondent of *The News Chronicle*. The following year, he gained his fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons and started working privately in Harley Street. He also joined the staff of Oldchurch Hospital, Romford, as a junior consultant in obstetrics and gynaecology, a demanding job in a small department that covered a large area dominated by the Ford Motor Company. The position gave him the opportunity to undertake research in relation to blood groups and Rhesus factor. His private practice was growing too, particularly among the French community, since he spoke fluent French and German. He became the official gynaecologist to the French and several other embassies, worked part-time at the French Hospital in Shaftesbury Avenue, and was responsible for the opening of the French Dispensary. As a result of this and similar work, he was awarded the French Legion d'Honneur in 1971. In 1964, Elliot moved to the Royal Northern Hospital, which incorporated the City of London Maternity Hospital. His responsibilities included the inmates of Holloway prison, and the mental and physical challenges they presented. During this time, as well as developing skills in keyhole surgery, he was closely involved in treatments for infertility and the work with Patrick Steptoe and Robert Edwards that resulted in the births of the first test-tube babies. He retired from the National Health Service in 1980, but continued in private practice, seeing patients in Harley Street and operating until the age of 77. He continued writing books and articles, as well as lecturing, until the age of 82. He was always involved in medical ethics and had regular discussions with the Chief Rabbi, Lord Jakobovits, and other religious leaders. He served as president of both the Medical Society of London and the Hunterian Society, and chaired the historical division of the Royal Society of Medicine, during which time he co-wrote, with Michael J O'Dowd, *The history of obstetrics and gynaecology* (New York/London, Parthenon, c.1994). He also jointly edited *Scientific foundations of obstetrics and gynaecology* (London, Heinemann Medical, 1970). Retirement also allowed him to spend more time at the beloved Elizabethan cottage near the Essex coast which he had bought in 1937 and where he wrote many of his books and built up an extensive collection of antiquarian gynaecological books. Elliot's commitment to Judaism and Jewish charities followed that of his father, one of the founders of the Technion University in Haifa and Kibbutz Lavi. Elliot was an associate governor at Hebrew University of Jerusalem and was in particular keen to help Jewish educational charities, including Jews' College and the Jewish Widows and Students Aid Trust, of which he was a trustee for over 50 years. He was a mohel, performing circumcisions, as well as on the board of the Initiation Society, the oldest Anglo-Jewish organisation, which ensures standards for circumcision. He regularly attended shiurim and other study groups. He married Lucie Ruth Hackenbroch in 1939, five weeks after meeting her. They remained happily married for nearly 50 years, until her death in 1988. They had two children, Ann, who died in 1997, and Alan, who survived him. In 1990, Elliot found a new companion, Lady Zdenka Bean, who pre-deceased him in January 2010. His greatest pleasure, however, was being with his grandchildren and great grandchildren. Elliot Philipp died on 27 September 2010, at the age of 95.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001122<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Busby, Eileen Rosemary (1930 - ) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373311 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2011-02-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373311">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373311</a>373311<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Eileen Busby was an associate specialist at the Royal Marsden Hospital, London. Born in Clapton, London, on 5 December 1930, she was the daughter of William Francis Busby, a house painter and decorator, and Rose Harriet n&eacute;e Stephenson, a dressmaker. Eileen was educated at various schools during the Second World War, before entering Tiffin Girls' School, Kingston-upon-Thames, where she excelled, ending as head girl. She then went on to Bedford College, London, to read zoology and botany, and did her medical education at Charing Cross Hospital. There she gained prizes in anatomy, physiology, pathology, surgery, orthopaedics and applied pharmacology and therapeutics. She qualified with the Llewellyn certificate of merit. After serving as a house physician, house surgeon and casualty officer, she became an anatomy demonstrator and a research assistant in physiology at Charing Cross. In 1957 she went to the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital as a senior house officer for a year. For the next three years she held posts at Ealing, Bromley, East Ham Memorial and St George's hospitals. In 1964 she began her training in radiotherapy as a registrar at the Royal Marsden Hospital, becoming a senior registrar in 1967 and finally a medical assistant and associate specialist in 1969, a post which she retained until 1994. She published extensively on experimental carcinogenesis in the mouse bladder, and on tumours of the head and neck. Eileen never married. Her many outside interests included knitting, needlework, music and gardening.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001128<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burton-Brown, Jean Rosemary Campbell (1908 - 2009) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373312 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2011-02-10<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373312">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373312</a>373312<br/>Occupation&#160;Gynaecologist, Obstetrician<br/>Details&#160;Jean Burton-Brown was a consultant gynaecologist to the east Kent group of hospitals. She was born in Rothsay on the Isle of Bute, Scotland, on 13 July 1908, the only daughter of Alexander Burton-Brown, a colonel in the Royal Horse Artillery and a fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society, and Ethel Augusta Burton-Brown n&eacute;e Dixon, the daughter of a major general in the Old India Company. She was educated at Hastings and St Leonard&rsquo;s Ladies College and St Margaret&rsquo;s School, Westgate-on-Sea. She later studied medicine at the London School of Medicine, Royal Free Hospital and qualified in 1940 at the age of 32. She held a number of posts in and around London during the Second World War &ndash; as a house surgeon at the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Base Hospital at St Albans, a house physician and blood transfusion officer at the National Temperance Hospital, a resident medical officer at the Mothers&rsquo; Hospital, an obstetric officer at the West Middlesex County Hospital, a house surgeon and then resident registrar at the Samaritan Hospital, a clinical assistant to the gynaecological outpatient department, Royal Free Hospital, and as an assistant surgical officer back at the West Middlesex. From 1944 to 1946 she was a surgical and gynaecological registrar at the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital and a part-time demonstrator in anatomy at the London School of Medicine. In 1946 she was temporarily in charge of the gynaecology department at Mildmay Hospital. She gained an MD with a gold medal in the same year for her work on placental function. She was subsequently an assistant in the Nuffield department of obstetrics and gynaecology at Oxford, where she worked with John Chassar Moir. In 1950 she described her duties in this post: &lsquo;Since 1947 I have conducted my own ante-natal and post-natal clinics, and have taken part in conducting the gynaecological clinics. I have taken full share of the obstetric admissions either from my own clinic or as emergency admissions, and also in performing obstetrical and gynaecological operations. In addition I have also taken part in the Emergency Obstetric Service, when summoned by general practitioners to outlying districts.&rsquo; She also taught pupil midwives, nurses, medical students and postgraduates. In 1950 she was appointed as a consultant gynaecologist to the east Kent group, remaining there until she retired in 1973. She was an early pioneer in the production of medical films for the public, including *My first baby* (1955) and *Toxaemia of pregnancy* (1958). She wrote papers on, among other topics, rupture of the liver associated with parturition, the physiology of the third stage of labour and abnormalities of the foetus and mother. She was active as secretary to the scientific section of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Medical Association, an examiner for the Central Midwives Board and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, and as a member of the medical advisory committee of the South East Metropolitan Hospital Board. She enjoyed gardening, golf, painting and collecting antiques. She celebrated her 100th birthday in 2008 by taking a flight in a glider. Burton-Brown died on 17 September 2009 at the age of 101. She was unmarried. Sarah Gillam<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001129<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Cahill, Christopher Joseph (1952 - 2009) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373313 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2011-02-10<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001100-E001199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373313">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373313</a>373313<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Christopher Joseph Cahill, known as 'Joe', a consultant general surgeon at Kingston, was a pioneer of day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy, an operation for which he became celebrated and which soon became the norm. He was born on 7 May 1952 in Kew, the son of Edward Joseph and Margaret Cahill. Educated at Cranleigh School and St John's College, Cambridge, he moved on to King's College Hospital for his clinical training. His registrar posts were in London and the South East, where he specialised in gastrointestinal surgery. He became a consultant surgeon at Kingston Hospital in 1992. There, together with Paul Jarrett, he developed his interest in day surgery, showing that it was not only more cost effective, but also safer for patients. He became the director of his hospital's day surgery unit. Outside the hospital, he was on the council of the British Association of Day Surgery and was its honorary secretary from 1999, forming links with the Department of Health, becoming its clinical adviser and a member of the national implementation team for the independent surgical treatment centres. On leaving the Department of Health in 2005 he, together with a small group of fellow consultants, set up one of the country's first medical partnerships, Southern Medical Partners LLP, through which consultants provide services to NHS patients in independent surgical treatment centres. It was Cahill's tenacity and enthusiasm that got this off the ground, in line with his long-held view that the medical profession was too hidebound and had to modernise and adapt for the benefit of patients. He published extensively on day surgery, and had the rare ability and patience to wade through long, barely intelligible official documents and condense them into a simplified and understandable form. Talented, hard-working and with a delightful sense of humour, he was also compassionate and kind, particularly when teaching juniors. He died after a brain haemorrhage on 11 December 2009 and was survived by his wife Frances and their three sons.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001130<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Fison, Lorimer George (1920 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372244 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-23<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372244">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372244</a>372244<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Lorimer Fison was an innovative ophthalmic surgeon who introduced a revolutionary new procedure for the repair of retinal detachment from the United States. He was born on 14 July 1920 in Harrogate, the third son of William James Fison, a well-known ophthalmic surgeon, and Janet Sybil n&eacute;e Dutton, the daughter of a priest. He was educated at Parkfield School, Haywards Heath, and then Marlborough College. He then studied natural sciences at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, and then went on to St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital. After qualifying, he joined the Navy during the war as a Surgeon Lieutenant. Following demobilisation, he became a resident surgical officer at Moorfield&rsquo;s, despite having caught tuberculosis. He then became a senior registrar at St Thomas&rsquo;s Hospital and later at Bart&rsquo;s. In 1957 Fison went to the Schepens unit in Boston in the United States, after Sir Stuart Duke-Elder, the then doyen of British ophthalmology, suggested that fellows be despatched to learn the new techniques of retinal detachment surgery. There Fison learnt the procedure of scleral explantation, and was also impressed by the ophthalmic instruments then available in the US. Back in England, Fison faced some opposition when he attempted to introduce the new procedures he had been taught in the States, but was finally given beds at Moorfield&rsquo;s annexe in Highgate. With the help of Charles Keeler, he modified the Schepens indirect ophthalmoscope, which was put into production and sold around the world. Fison was also the first to introduce the photocoagulator, the forerunner of the modern ophthalmic laser, which was developed by Meyer-Schwickerath in Germany. In 1962, after a brief appointment at the Royal Free Hospital, he was appointed as a consultant at Moorfield&rsquo;s. He was held in great affection by his colleagues and juniors, who remember his warmth and generosity. Fison was President of the Faculty of Ophthalmologists from 1980 to 1983 and of the Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom from 1985 to 1987. He was an ardent supporter of the merging of these two organisations &ndash; they became the Royal College of Ophthalmologists in 1988. At the Royal College of Surgeons he was an examiner for the FRCS in ophthalmology, Chairman of the Court of Examiners in 1978 and a member of Council. He married Isabel n&eacute;e Perry in 1947 and they had one daughter, Sally, who qualified in medicine. On his retirement he moved to Sidmouth, where he continued his hobbies of woodworking and sailing. He died on 12 February 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000057<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Gatehouse, David (1944 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372247 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-23&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372247">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372247</a>372247<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;David Gatehouse was a consultant surgeon, first at Shotley Bridge Hospital, Consett, County Durham, and then at Hexham Hospital. He was born in York in 1944 and went on to study medicine at Birmingham University, qualifying in 1968. He held specialist posts in surgery in Birmingham, as a registrar at Selly Oak Hospital and then as a senior registrar on the surgical rotation. In 1980 he was appointed as a consultant surgeon at Shotley Bridge. In 1996 he transferred to Hexham. The loss of sight in one eye did not prevent him working as a surgeon. He had a particular talent for endoscopic work, and was one of the first to establish endoscopic biliary and colonoscopy services, progressing later to laparoscopic surgery. He was secretary of the Northern Region Consultants and Specialists Committee, a member of the Central Consultants and Specialists Committee, a surgical tutor for the College and a member of the Court of Examiners. He was a keen Territorial and a keen gardener. He was married to Gwyn and they had three children. He died of a carcinoma of the oesophagus on 28 January 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000060<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Gayton, William Robertson (1912 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372248 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-23<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372248">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372248</a>372248<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;William Robertson Gayton was an orthopaedic surgeon at St Vincent&rsquo;s Hospital, Melbourne. He was born in Richmond, Victoria, on 8 February 1912, the fourth child and second son of Henry John Albert Gayton, a bank official, and Mary Josephine n&eacute;e Brennan. He was educated at Xavier College on a junior government scholarship, and then went on to Newman College, Melbourne University, on a senior government scholarship. He went on to Melbourne Medical School, where he gained first class honours in medicine and obstetrics, and the Ryan prize in medicine. In 1936 he was a resident at St Vincent&rsquo;s Hospital in Melbourne. He then went to the UK, where he was a resident medical officer in London and then Northampton. From 1940 to 1941 he was a resident surgical officer in Plymouth. He joined the Australian Army Medical Corps in London in April 1941. He was a surgeon with the 2nd/3rd Casualty Clearing Station at El Alamein, and also took part in the landings at Lai and Finchaven in New Guinea. He was a surgeon to the 119 Australian General Hospital at Cairns and also officer in charge of the surgical division of 116 Australian General Hospital in New Britain. He was discharged in January 1946. From 1946 to 1972 he was an orthopaedic surgeon at St Vincent&rsquo;s Hospital. He then became a consulting orthopaedic surgeon at the same hospital. From 1946 to 1975 he was a visiting orthopaedic surgeon at Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital. He married Mary Thomson in 1949 and they had three sons and two daughters. He was a member of the Victoria Racing Club. He enjoyed fishing, watching cricket and lawn bowls. He died on 12 January 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000061<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Brennan, Thomas Gabriel (1937 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372429 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372429">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372429</a>372429<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Tom Brennan was a general surgeon in Leeds and an outstanding trainer, both of medical students and postgraduate trainees. He was born in Dundalk and graduated from University College Dublin in 1962, before going to England to specialise in surgery. After junior posts in London he became a registrar in Leeds and subsequently a senior registrar in the Leeds/Bradford training scheme. From 1972 to 1974 he was a lecturer in surgery at St James University Hospital Leeds under Geoffrey Giles, where he was later appointed as a consultant. He worked at Leeds until his retirement in 2005. He was a truly general surgeon, but also an innovator, establishing a multidisciplinary clinic for women with diseases of the breast. He was the first in Leeds to carry out interventional laparoscopy. He was highly regarded as a trainer and for many years was an examiner for both the Irish and English Colleges. The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland presented him with a special medal in appreciation of his commitment to training. A passionate sportsman (he particularly enjoyed golf), he was a great colleague, a bon viveur, a lover of wine, and was good company. He died on 12 November 2005, leaving his widow Mary and four children (Jessica, Jennifer, Michael and Catherine).<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000242<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lessington-Smith, Caroline Mathilda (1918 - ) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372430 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Neil Weir<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2009-05-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372430">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372430</a>372430<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Caroline Lessington-Smith was an ENT surgeon at King&rsquo;s College Hospital, London. Born Caroline van Dorp on 25 May 1918, she was the daughter of a Dutch pastor based in London. She qualified at the London School of Medicine for Women in 1941 and, choosing ENT as a career, she became senior registrar to the ENT departments at the Royal Hospital, Sheffield, and the Royal Infirmary, Leicester, and senior registrar to the department of surgery of the General Hospital, Leicester. She was subsequently appointed as surgeon in charge of the ENT department of St Giles Hospital, Camberwell, and the Dulwich Hospital. She was interested in paediatric ENT and later worked at the Belgrave Hospital for Children. All three of these hospitals became part of the King's College Hospital group in the early 1960s. A highly intelligent and amiable colleague, she brought her extensive experience to the foreign body endoscopy unit at Camberwell and published a paper in the *Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology* (1954) entitled &lsquo;Unusual foreign body in the maxillary antrum&rsquo;, which turned out to be a flat metal ring measuring 7.7cms in diameter which had penetrated the antrum. A year earlier she wrote &lsquo;Tonsillectomy for carcinoma of the tonsil in a dog &ndash; with survival&rsquo; in the *Veterinary Record*. Whilst at Camberwell in 1963 she met and married Hugh Sim, who had been injured at the Battle of Arnhem and was at the time a hospital administrator. They had two sons. Hugh died whilst Caroline was still working and, shortly after her retirement in the mid 1970s, she remarried and lived in her delightful cottage in Mayfield, East Sussex. She is believed to have died in late 2001 or early 2002, as noted in the *Medical Directory* 2002.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000243<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Porter, Richard William (1935 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372431 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2012-03-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372431">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372431</a>372431<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Richard William Porter was a distinguished orthopaedic surgeon in Aberdeen. He was born on 16 February 1935 in Doncaster, the son of J Luther Porter, a china merchant and Methodist minister, and Mary Field. He was educated at Oundle and Edinburgh University, and completed his surgical training at Edinburgh. Following house appointments he became a ships' surgeon for three months before returning to Edinburgh as a senior house officer and passing the FRCS Edinburgh and the DObstRCOG. He began his surgical training as a registrar in Sheffield and after obtaining the FRCS England in 1966 he became a senior registrar on the orthopaedic training programme at King's College Hospital, where he was much influenced by Hubert Wood and Christopher Attenborough. He returned to Doncaster as consultant orthopaedic surgeon to the Royal Infirmary and soon took an interest in low back pain, a common problem among the coal miners. He set up a research programme and established a department of bioengineering which attracted postgraduate students from home and abroad. He became an authority on the use of ultrasound in the investigation of back pain published papers and a book on the subject and was awarded an MD in 1981 for this work. His reputation resulted in the presidency of the Society for Back Pain Research and a founder membership of the European Spine Society. He was also on the council of the British Orthopaedic Association and the Society of Clinical Anatomists. In 1990 he was appointed to the Sir Harry Platt chair of orthopaedic surgery in Aberdeen and developed links with China and Romania, and later became the first Syme professor of orthopaedics in the University of Edinburgh and director of education and training at the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. Following his retirement he returned to Doncaster and, as a devout Christian, played a very full part in the local Evangelical Methodist Church. He published extensively and was the author of three textbooks. In 1964 he married Christine Brown, whom he had known since his schooldays. They had four sons, one of whom is an orthopaedic surgeon, two are Anglican ministers and one a Methodist minister. He died on 20 July 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000244<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Booth, John Barton (1937 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372432 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372432">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372432</a>372432<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Barton Booth was a consultant ENT surgeon at St Bartholomew's and the Royal London Hospitals. He was born on 19 November 1937, the son of Percy Leonard Booth and Mildred Amy n&eacute;e Wilson. He was educated at Canford School and at King's College, London, where he became an Associate (a diploma award given by the theology department), flirted with politics (the Conservative Party) and law, but in the end qualified in medicine. After house appointments at the Birmingham Accident Hospital and the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street, he started ENT training at the Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital. He subsequently became a senior registrar at the Royal Free Hospital, working with John Ballantyne and John Groves, and for one day a week he was seconded to the National Hospital for Nervous Diseases as clinical assistant to Margaret Dix, who was famous as an audiological physician with a particular interest in balance problems. The influence of these mentors very much guided John into a career in otology and he later confirmed his position in that field by being elected a Hunterian Professor at the Royal College of Surgeons. His lecture was based on his work on M&eacute;ni&egrave;re's disease. He was appointed consultant surgeon to the Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital and consultant ENT surgeon to the London (later Royal London) Hospital and subsequently to the Royal Hospital of St Bartholomew's. John was never happy with the fusion of the Royal London and Bart's, particularly as the ENT department was relocated at Bart's. He was appointed as a civilian consultant (otology) to the RAF, which gave him the opportunity to practise otology in Cyprus for two weeks in June every year. John Booth had a strong Christian belief and moral code, which underpinned his life. He was always immaculately dressed, precise in his manner, thoughtful in his approach to problems and determined in his belief that a job should be well done and with no half measures. He was always a person who could be relied upon, which explains the succession of responsible positions he held. He edited the *Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology* from 1987 to 1992, as well as the volume on diseases of the ear in two editions of *Scott-Brown's Otolaryngology*. For the Royal Society of Medicine he was president of the section of otology and council member, honorary secretary and subsequently vice-president of the Society. For the British Academic Conference in Otolarynoglogy he was honorary secretary of the general committee for the eighth conference, becoming chairman of the same committee for the ninth. John inherited the significant voice practice of his father-in-law, Ivor Griffiths, and continued his association with the Royal Opera House, the Royal Society of Musicians of Great Britain, the Concert Artists Association and the Musicians Benevolent Fund, until his retirement in 2000. In addition, he was honorary consultant to St Luke's Hospital for the Clergy. John had a great interest in the history of his specialty and in art. He was able, with Sir Alan Bowness, to combine these two interests in a publication on Barbara Hepworth's drawings of ear surgery, which appeared as a supplement in the *Journal of Laryngology &amp; Otology* (April 2000). He married Carroll Griffiths in 1966. They both enjoyed playing golf, either at the RAC Club or on the Isle of Man, where they retired. John took great pride in his membership of the MCC and the R and A at St Andrew's. On retirement he switched from ENT and became a physician at St Bridget's Hospice in Douglas. He managed to combine part-time work at the hospice with the care of Carroll, who had been ill for eight years. She died on 3 July 2004 and John died of a massive coronary thrombosis on 22 July 2005. He left their son, James. Neil Weir<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000245<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Byrne, Henry (1932 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372433 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372433">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372433</a>372433<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Henry Byrne was an orthopaedic surgeon in Melbourne, Australia. He was born in Ballarat, Victoria, on 15 August 1932, the eldest of five children of Henry Byrne, a grazier, and his wife Martha. He was educated at Ballarat State School and Ballarat College, before studying medicine at the University of Melbourne and Prince Henry's Hospital. After graduating in 1956 he spent two resident years at Prince Henry's, followed by a year as a surgical registrar, part of which time was spent in the orthopaedic department with W G Doig. He then spent a year as a demonstrator in the anatomy department of the University, combined with a clinical attachment in surgery at Prince Henry's. He went to England in 1961 to work at St Olave's Hospital and as resident surgical officer at the Bolingbroke Hospital, both in south London. In 1963 he was a casualty and orthopaedic registrar at Guy's Hospital with Stamm, Batchelor and Patrick Clarkson, plastic surgeon, with whom he wrote a paper on 'The burnt child in London'. He passed his fellowship during this time. On his return to Melbourne, he was appointed second assistant to the orthopaedic department at Prince Henry's Hospital and also held an appointment at the Western General Hospital, Footscray. He relinquished both posts when he was appointed orthopaedic surgeon to the district hospital at Box Hill, a suburb of Melbourne. He also had a successful private practice. He married Elizabeth Penman, the daughter of Frank Penman, head of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, in 1959. There were four children of the marriage (Andrew, Timothy, Vanessa and Simon) and seven grandchildren (Beatrice, Henry, Charlotte, Eliza, Sam, Amelie and Kate). His eldest son, Andrew, studied medicine and became an orthopaedic surgeon in Ballarat. Henry Byrne was cheerful, enthusiastic personality and a notably rapid operator. He had many interests, including music, astronomy, collecting antiques and Australian paintings. He was also keen traveller and visited places as remote as Tibet and the Antarctic. He died suddenly, on 4 August 2003 from a dissecting aneurysm of the thoracic aorta.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000246<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Levy, Ivor Saul (1941 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372434 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2012-03-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372434">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372434</a>372434<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmologist<br/>Details&#160;Ivor Levy was a consultant ophthalmologist at the Royal London Hospital, Whitechapel. He was born in Manchester on 29 June 1941 and educated in Manchester, at Pembroke College, Oxford, and at the London Hospital. After junior appointments, he held a research fellowship at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute in Miami, USA, which led to his special interest in neuro-ophthalmology. He was appointed to the Royal London Hospital in 1973. He had a particular interest in collecting books, especially those of Sir Frederick Treves. In 2000 he developed a tremor, which was found to be caused by a communicating hydrocephalus, for which he underwent shunt surgery. He died at Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, on 21 March 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000247<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Glashan, Robin Wattie (1933 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372249 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-23&#160;2012-03-22<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372249">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372249</a>372249<br/>Occupation&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Robin Wattie Glashan was a consultant urologist at Huddersfield Royal Infirmary. He was born in Aberdeen on 8 September 1933, the son of Gordon Mitchell Glashan, a bank manager, and Alexandra n&eacute;e Wattie, an art teacher. He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School, where he excelled at his academic work and at athletics. He went on to study medicine at Aberdeen University, graduating in 1958. He then held house jobs at Aberdeen City Hospital and at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary. He initially moved to Shaftesbury in Dorset, where he worked as a general practitioner, but then resumed his hospital career. He was a senior house officer for a year at Stracathro Hospital near Brechin and then, from 1961 to 1962, taught anatomy and physiology at Queen's College, Dundee. He was then a senior house officer at Bristol Royal Infirmary. From 1963 to 1968 he was a registrar in surgery and then a senior registrar at Glasgow Royal Infirmary. In 1968 he was appointed to the Huddersfield Royal Infirmary as the first consultant in urological surgery, where he faced an enormous workload. He later organised a service for workers in the chemical and dyeing industries who were at risk of developing bladder cancer, working with experts in the field of occupational medicine. He was a founder member of the Yorkshire Urological Cancer Research Group in 1974, and of the urological group of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). He wrote many publications, including contributions on the use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for the use of invasive bladder cancer and on the epidemiology and management of occupational bladder cancer in west Yorkshire. He was an examiner for the final FRCS for the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1980 to 1986, and was on the council of the British Association of Urological Surgeons (BAUS) from 1982 to 1985. He met his wife Wilma, a nurse, while he was at university and they married in 1959. They had two sons and two daughters - Robert, Susan, Moira and Angus. He retired due to poor health in 1991 when he was 57 and returned to Scotland, where he fished for salmon on the Dee. He died shortly before Christmas 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000062<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Gourevitch, Arnold (1914 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372250 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-23&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372250">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372250</a>372250<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Arnold Gourevitch was a consultant surgeon in Birmingham. He was born in Paris on 24 February 1914, the son of Russian Jewish &eacute;migr&eacute;s. At the outbreak of the first world war his parents fled to England, eventually settling in Birmingham. His father, Mendel, later qualified as a doctor and became a general practitioner in Aston. Gourevitch was educated at King Edward VI School, Birmingham, and then went on to Birmingham University, where he qualified in medicine. Gourevitch joined the Territorial Army in 1938 and was commissioned into the Royal Army Medical Corps. He served with the TA Field Ambulance, part of the 145 Brigade, 48th South Midland Division, and accompanied them to France with the British Expeditionary Force. He was evacuated from La Baule, Brittany, where he had been manning a hospital with the help of a single orderly. He was posted to Leeds as RMO of the 10th West Yorkshire Regiment, before joining the surgical division of No 7 General Hospital. In April 1941 he disembarked at Suda bay in Crete, and established a hospital, near Galatas, west of Canea. The Germans advanced through the island, and Gourevitch was captured and held at a prisoner of war camp at Galatas. Here he organised a hospital for the many wounded. As the prisoners were being transferred to more secure accommodation, Gourevitch and an Australian surgeon decided to escape. They lived in caves and huts as fugitives, and were later picked up by Special Operations Executive and taken to Libya. Gourevitch was awarded the Military Cross for his actions. He was subsequently posted to the 8th Field Surgical Unit, part of the 2nd New Zealand division, and served with the unit at El Alamein. He later took part in the invasion of Sicily and the Italian campaign. He was mentioned in despatches at Monte Cassino and was in Trieste at the end of the war. Following his demobilisation in 1946, he was appointed as a consultant in general surgery at the Queen Elizabeth and Birmingham Children's Hospital. In 1969 he was elected to the Court of Examiners of the College. He presented two Hunterian lectures. In the early 1960s he spent time in Ethiopia, teaching and operating, and helping to support the development of a medical school. In 1973 he took time off to help Israeli surgeons during the Yom Kippur war. Gourevitch was an enthusiastic after-dinner speaker. He enjoyed squash, playing golf and hill walking. A natural linguist, he knew French, Russian, Hebrew and Greek. He also enjoyed painting. He married Corrine Natkiel in 1951. They had three sons (David, Daniel and Samuel) and two daughters (Gillian and Naomi). There are nine grandchildren. He died from pneumonia on 5 February 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000063<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Wright, Peter (1932 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372331 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-26<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372331">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372331</a>372331<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmologist<br/>Details&#160;Peter Wright was a consultant ophthalmologist at Moorfields Hospital and a former President of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists. He was born in London on 7 September 1932, the son of William Victor Wright and Ada Amelie (n&eacute;e Craze). He was educated at St Clement Danes, and then went on to study medicine at King&rsquo;s, London. After house jobs at King&rsquo;s and Guy&rsquo;s Maudsley neurosurgical unit, he joined the RAF for his National Service and became an ophthalmic specialist. He returned to Guy&rsquo;s as a lecturer in anatomy and physiology, and then went to Moorfields to train in ophthalmology. He was appointed as a senior registrar at King&rsquo;s and made a consultant in 1964. In 1973, he was appointed to Moorfields as a consultant, and in 1978 became full-time there. In 1980, he was appointed clinical sub-dean at the Institute of Ophthalmology. At Moorfields he was responsible for the external disease service, dealing with infection and inflammation in the anterior part of the eye. His research included collaborative studies on skin and eye diseases, and ocular immunity. These led to the identification of the Practolol oculocutaneous reaction, work that gave him an ongoing interest in adverse drug reactions. He was invited to lecture all over the world, and was a visiting professor at universities in India and Brazil. In 1991, he became the second President of the College of Ophthalmologists, and it was under his presidency that the College was granted a royal licence. He was the last President of the Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom, President of the ophthalmic section of the Royal Society of Medicine, ophthalmic adviser to the chief medical officer and consultant adviser to the Royal Society of Musicians of Great Britain. He received many honorary awards. In 1960, he married Elaine Catherine Donoghue, a consultant psychiatrist, by whom he had two daughters, Fiona and Candice, and one son Andrew, who sadly died in the Lockerbie air disaster. There are two granddaughters. His marriage was dissolved in 1992 and in the following year Peter retired from Moorfields and moved with his partner John Morris to Bovey Tracey, where he had time to renovate his Devon house and enjoy his major interest, classical music. He was an excellent pianist, superb cook, and fine host. He was a keen gardener and a founder member of the Nerine and Amaryllid Society of the Royal Horticultural Society. He died on 26 May 2003 from the complications of myeloid leukaemia.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000144<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Smellie, William Alastair Buchanan (1933 - 2010) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373229 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;N Alan Green<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373229">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373229</a>373229<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Alastair Smellie was a much respected consultant general surgeon to Addenbrooke&rsquo;s Hospital, Cambridge, with breast and endocrine specialist interests, a lecturer at the university and for many years a senior examiner for final MB BChir examinations. He was born on 17 May 1933 in Woking, Surrey, into a family with a long medical tradition. His father, William Buchanan Smellie, was a general practitioner-surgeon. His mother, Marie Louise Stephens, was the daughter of William Edgar Stephens, a solicitor. The medical &lsquo;genes&rsquo; can be traced back to William Smellie (1697-1763), the well-known master of midwifery who flourished in London in the heyday of the Hunters, became a leading teacher and obstetrician, and whose name is associated with wooden forceps, later covered with leather. The continuous line of medical practitioners in the family is continued today by William James Buchanan Smellie, a consultant surgeon at the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital. Alastair was educated first at Allen House preparatory school in Woking and then at Wellington College, where he boxed for the school and became house captain. He then went to Pembroke College, Cambridge, and on to St Thomas&rsquo; Hospital for his clinical studies. There he met Anne Fraser-Stephen, a medical student whom he married five years later. They were devoted to each other for the whole of their 50 years of marriage. Anne was the daughter of Lindley Fraser and granddaughter of Ridley MacKenzie, a doctor. Alastair qualified in 1957 and, after house appointments, entered the RAMC for National Service with the Grenadier Guards from 1960 to 1962, as a captain and surgical specialist. He was posted to the Cameroons, where he found goitre to be endemic. In his spare time he perfected what was to become one of his trademark operations, thyroidectomy. A staff sergeant administered ether for anaesthesia, a fact that Alastair frequently pointed out to anaesthetists in future years. He maintained his interest in the military, becoming an honorary colonel in the Territorial Army from 1985 to 1990. He returned to St Thomas&rsquo; as an anatomy demonstrator, and was then appointed to the busy post of resident assistant surgeon, remaining at St Thomas&rsquo;, apart from a senior house officer post at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School and Hammersmith Hospital, and a year in research into organ transplantation at the Medical College of Virginia, which became the subject of his MChir thesis. During his year in America he became friendly with Tommy Johns, an American surgeon, who adopted the Smellie family. Alastair was able to show at a later date a similar generous friendship to young doctors in training under his supervision. He was then appointed as a senior lecturer in surgery to the University of Cambridge under Sir Roy Calne. From this post he moved to his definitive appointment as general surgeon to Addenbrooke&rsquo;s Hospital, a position he held for 30 years, endocrine and breast surgery being his preferred specialties. During this period, Cambridge medicine saw huge changes with the building of the large new hospital, the foundation of the clinical medical school and an explosion in research. Alastair Smellie played a key role in Cambridge surgical education from medical students to senior trainees, and was responsible for guiding the paths of many present day UK consultants. He was made a member of the Travelling Surgical Club of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1974 and after two years of membership became honorary secretary and treasurer. Alastair was the fifth St Thomas&rsquo; graduate to occupy this onerous post, in the steps of William Wagstaffe of Oxford &ndash; the guiding force when Lord Moynihan was its&rsquo; first president &ndash; Philip Mitchiner, Sir Clement Price Thomas, Bob Nevin and Adrian Marston, who handed the baton to Alastair. With Anne at his side, Alastair proved to be very efficient and over the next six years organised many successful meetings at home and abroad. In our College, he was on the Court of Examiners and a regional adviser from 1971 to 1979. At Cambridge he served on the examination committee of the master of surgery and for many years organised the surgical component of the MB BChir. Invited examiners were able to enjoy the &lsquo;Smellie&rsquo; hospitality the night before the vivas. On one occasion the snow fell heavily, and during the evening meal complimented with wines from Alastair&rsquo;s cellar, frequent calls came from students who said they would never make the examination the next day. Alistair&rsquo;s answer was brief: &ldquo;Start walking now!&rdquo; Above all, Alastair is remembered for his clinical work. He was a superb diagnostician and operator. He was very supportive of all hospital activities and will be remembered by those who knew him well for his unstinting support when they found themselves in difficulty. He published widely in general, vascular and the transplantation fields, was on the editorial board of the *British Journal of Surgery* and edited *Cambridge lectures in surgery* (Chapman and Hall, 1981). He had many interests outside medicine. He loved the Barbizon school of art and collected it wisely, just as he did fine porcelain and wine. His love of people and conversation, coupled with a marvellous sense of humour, made him an ideal companion at any scientific meeting or social event. A natural tennis player, he played against colleagues in Oxford most years. Taught to shoot by his father, Alastair loved the countryside, shooting pheasant in the Fens and grouse in Scotland. He was a keen fisherman who loved the serenity of the river banks in Norfolk and Scotland. For 28 years, he took a house on the Boreland estate in Scotland, where friends and their children enjoyed his hospitality and shot their first grouse and deer or caught their first salmon under his guidance. He served as chief medical officer at point-to-points in East Anglia, supported the hunts and withstood the cold weather when treating injured riders, although he was not a horseman himself. After the inaugural university tobogganing race, Alastair tried the sport himself at the age of 51, became addicted and for the next 15 years Alastair led parties of family and friends to St Moritz. He was on the board of governors of Radley and Uppingham schools. Alastair Smellie died suddenly but peacefully on 24 March 2010, and was survived by Anne, their daughter Claire (a teacher), James (a general surgeon) and Thomas (a financial consultant), and eight grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001046<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Story, Harold Frederick Rowe (1924 - 2009) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373231 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373231">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373231</a>373231<br/>Occupation&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Harold Story was a urologist at the Royal Melbourne Hospital and at the Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria. He was born in Melbourne on 8 November 1924 and was educated at Melbourne University High School and Melbourne University, where he was awarded a prosectorship and Dwight&rsquo;s anatomy prize. On qualifying, he was a resident medical officer at the Royal Melbourne Hospital (from 1947 to 1948) and then became a demonstrator in anatomy while studying for the primary, at which he won the Gordon Taylor prize in 1949. He did junior posts at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, as a demonstrator in clinical surgery, in anatomy and in pathological histology. He then went to England to study for the final FRCS. Having passed the fellowship, he became a urological registrar at the Whittington Hospital and was later a clinical registrar and then a senior surgical registrar (resident surgical officer) at St Peter&rsquo;s Hospital for Stone (from 1955 to 1956), where he worked under Alec Badenoch, John Sandrey and David Wallace. He then returned to the Royal Melbourne Hospital, at first as an associate assistant to J B Somerset and later as an honorary surgeon. He was the first urologist at the Austin Hospital, where he set up a urological department and remained its head for more than 40 years, becoming an expert in the treatment of urological tuberculosis and spinal injuries, and in particular the treatment of the large staghorn stones, which occurred in these patients. He was also the first urologist at the Peter MacCallum Clinic (Cancer Institute). He was a wing commander in the Specialist Reserve for the Royal Australian Air Force He married Jean Lesley McKenzie and they had two sons, Rowan (an oral and maxillofacial surgeon) and Ian. His many interests included the history of surgery and of surgical instruments, and he was the honorary curator of the collection at the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. In 2005, a Harold Story Memorial annual lecture was inaugurated. He died on 12 July 2009.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001048<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Tainsh, John McNeill ( - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373232 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14&#160;2012-03-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373232">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373232</a>373232<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Tainsh passed the FRCS in 1946 and returned to Vancouver, where his death on 3 January 2007 was notified to the College by his daughter.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001049<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Tooms, Douglas ( - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373233 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-10-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373233">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373233</a>373233<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Douglas Tooms was a consultant surgeon to the Mid Worcestershire Hospital Group. He received his medical education in Cardiff and was a house surgeon and house physician at Cardiff Royal Infirmary. He was a resident surgical officer at the Gordon Hospital, a registrar at Warneford Hospital, Leamington Spa, and subsequently a senior registrar at Luton and Dunstable Hospital. Douglas was a colourful character who was known to be a good technical surgeon. He was appointed to the West Midlands as a consultant surgeon to both Kidderminster and Bromsgrove hospitals. His appointment followed the replacement of a very academic surgeon who had been so stressed by the wide variety of challenges in a small busy district general hospital that he had taken his own life. Douglas&rsquo; contrasting reputation provided the obvious solution for the local regional board. Though Douglas was happy to put his hand to anything, he developed an increasing interest in urology which, towards the end of his career, became his main activity.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001050<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Graves, Frederick Thomas (1919 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372251 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-23<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372251">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372251</a>372251<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Fred Graves was a general surgeon in Staffordshire with an interest in urology. He was born in Hereford in 1919, later studied medicine at University College Hospital and specialised in surgery at King&rsquo;s College Hospital. He was subsequently appointed consultant general surgeon at Staffordshire General Infirmary. Graves undertook original research on the kidney, carried out in his workshop at home. Concerned by the poor results of surgery for stone in the kidney, at that time dominated by the misleading concept of Br&ouml;del&rsquo;s &lsquo;bloodless&rsquo; line, and the inefficient method of controlling haemorrhage during nephrolithotomy, he studied the vascular anatomy of the kidney using the corrosion cast technique, which had been developed by Tompsett at the College. He discovered the segmental anatomy of the renal arteries, leading directly to the development of safe techniques for partial nephrectomy, the reconstruction of malformations of the renal artery and conservative surgery of small tumours of the kidney. This work was of exceptional importance, gained him a Hunterian professorship in 1956 and a masters in surgery, and was published in a monograph *The arterial anatomy of the kidney: the basis of surgical technique* (Bristol, John Wright and Sons, 1971). His interest in research continued throughout his career and he was awarded a DSc by the University of London in 1974 for his work on renal tubules. He was a visiting professor of urology at Wake Forest University, North Carolina, USA. He married Mary and they had two children. There are four grandchildren. He died on 27 February 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000064<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Green, James Patrick (1930 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372252 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372252">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372252</a>372252<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Jim Green was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Pilgrim Hospital, Boston, Lincolnshire. He was born on 17 March 1930 in Sheffield and attended High Storrs Grammar School, before going to Sheffield University in 1947. He had a great interest in anything to do with science, particularly physics and mathematics, often wondering whether he should have followed that particular path. Neither of his parents were medical. His father, Leonard Green, was a sergeant in the police force, and his mother, Edna Winifred Maxfield, was a teacher. His sister, Valerie White, also trained in medicine and entered general practice. After qualifying and following house appointments, he joined the RAMC for National Service in 1954 and reached the rank of major. A degree of boredom led him to study German, passing O-level in that subject. This stimulated a love of languages, particularly Russian, and he attended classes virtually up until the time of his death. Returning to Sheffield for two years as a demonstrator of anatomy from 1956, he was a general surgical registrar at the Royal Infirmary, Sheffield, from 1961 to 1963. He decided to specialise in orthopaedics, first as a registrar from 1963 to 1964, and then as a senior registrar at Harlow Wood Orthopaedic Hospital, Mansfield, until 1968. On obtaining the Alan Malkin travelling fellowship in 1967, he spent six weeks gaining further experience in western Europe. He was appointed consultant orthopaedic surgeon to Pilgrim Hospital, Boston, in 1968 and remained there until he retired in 1996. Never one to take centre stage, he preferred to work away quietly in his own surroundings in the company of local colleagues, friends and family. After retirement he continued with medico-legal work. A quiet, modest man who was devoted to the care of his patients, he was recognised for a meticulous approach in all his work. He was a &lsquo;direct&rsquo; Yorkshire man, whose love for patients was only matched by a greater one for his family. He had many hobbies. He loved astronomy, sailing and maritime navigation, and he gained qualifications in radio-communication. A member of the Witham Sailing Club, he loved to escape to the Wash in his 27-foot yacht. He was prominent in masonic lodges in Sheffield and Boston, a keen gardener, and a member of the Boston Preservation Society. He had played the violin in his school orchestra, and his love of music never failed. He married Pamela n&eacute;e Scott (known as &lsquo;Frankie&rsquo;) in 1968. She had been a district midwife and then did a full-time secretarial course, which proved a great asset to Jim in his work. They had four children, the eldest, Deborah, trained at Sheffield and is a part-time general practitioner in Leeds. In January 2001 Jim developed non-Hodgkin&rsquo;s lymphoma, and over the next three years underwent repeated courses of chemotherapy, ultimately requiring dialysis for renal failure. He died from multiple organ failure in St James&rsquo;s Hospital, Leeds, on 29 January 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000065<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Griffiths, Donald Barry (1921 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372253 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372253">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372253</a>372253<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Donald Griffiths was a consultant general surgeon in Aberystwyth. He was born in Colwyn Bay on 12 March 1921, the son of Thomas Owen Griffiths, a science master, and Alice Adelaide, the daughter of a tailor. He was educated at Penmaenrhoe Council School and Colwyn Bay County School, and was Denbighshire county scholar. He studied medicine at University College Hospital, with a physiology scholarship, qualifying in 1943. He held house appointments at New End Hospital and at Queen Mary's, Carshalton, and was a registrar at Bethnal Green Hospital and Epsom District Hospital. During the war he served with the RAMC in West Africa and Greece. After the war, he returned to the professorial surgical unit at UCH, where he held the John Marshall fellowship. He was appointed as a consultant general surgeon at Aberystwyth in 1960 and later at the newly built Bronglais Hospital. He was President of the Aberystwyth division of the BMA in 1972 and was awarded the BMA certificate of commendation in 1994. A member of the Welsh Surgical Society, he travelled widely to their meetings. Late in his career he developed a severe illness of the hands, caused by surgical gloves, but recovered and resumed his duties. A delightful, gregarious person, he knew everyone in the little village of Llanon in Cardiganshire where he retired. A keen football supporter, he was a former chairman of Aberystwyth Town Football Club. Recovering for surgery for aortic stenosis, he remained active until shortly before his death from heart failure on 12 April 2004. He leaves a widow, Mary, and five children.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000066<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hall, Hedley Walter (1907 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372254 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372254">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372254</a>372254<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Hedley Walter Hall was born in Farsley, near Leeds, on 3 October 1907. His father, Walter, was a Methodist minister. His mother was Julia Florence n&eacute;e Copestake. He was educated at Goole Primary and Secondary Schools, then Shebbear College, north Devon, where he was captain of the school. He studied medicine at King&rsquo;s College, London, and went on to University College Hospital for his clinical studies. He was a house surgeon at UCH, a radium registrar and a night anaesthetist. He went on to the Central Middlesex Hospital, where he was a registrar, and the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. During his training he was particularly influenced by Gwynne Williams, Philip Wiles, Norman Matheson and Illtyd James. He was a Major in the RAMC from 1947 to 1949. He was appointed as a consultant orthopaedic surgeon to the North Middlesex Hospital and then to the Bath clinical area. He was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon to the Shaftsbury Home at Malmsbury. He married a Miss Waterman in 1938, a ward sister at UCH. They had one son and one daughter, Margaret. He enjoyed cricket, played for Hinton Charterhouse until he was over 50, and was president of the club. He was also interested in archaeology, gardening, bee keeping, literature, theatre and travel. He was a governor of his old school, Shebbear College. He died on 22 September 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000067<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hall, Rodney John (1928 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372255 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372255">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372255</a>372255<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Rodney John Hall was a surgeon in Adelaide, South Australia. He was born on 7 April 1928 at Waikerie, South Australia, and studied medicine at the University of Melbourne, graduating in 1957. He was a resident medical officer at the Bendigo and Northern District Bone Hospital from 1957 to 1958. He then spent almost as year as a locum in suburban practices in Melbourne. From March 1959 to December 1960 he was a full-time demonstrator in anatomy at the University of Melbourne. He was then appointed as a surgical registrar at Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, South Australia, a post he held until February 1963. He then travelled to the UK, where he was a registrar at Oldchurch Hospital, Essex. He returned to Australia, where he was a registrar at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide, from 1966 to 1970. He was a visiting medical officer at the hospital between 1972 and 1977. From 1979 to 1998 he was on the staff of the University of Adelaide. He was a medical officer to the Adelaide Community Health Service from 1981 to 1991. He died on 24 November 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000068<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Harrison, Sir Donald Frederick Norris (1925 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372256 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372256">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372256</a>372256<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Donald Harrison was a leading ear, nose and throat surgeon who campaigned against chewing tobacco. He was born in Portsmouth on 9 March 1925, the son of Frederick William Rees Harrison OBE JP, the principal of the College of Technology for Monmouthshire, and Florence Norris. He was educated at Newport High School and then went on to study medicine at Guy&rsquo;s. After junior posts at Guy&rsquo;s and the Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport, he did his National Service in the Royal Air Force, during which time he developed an interest in ear, nose and throat surgery. As a registrar at Shrewsbury Eye and Ear Hospital he saw a five-year-old child who had just had a tonsillectomy bleed to death because there was no blood bank at the hospital. This led Harrison to campaign against unnecessary tonsillectomy. In 1962, he was appointed to the Royal National Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital as a consultant surgeon and a year later, in 1963, became a professor at the Institute of Laryngology and Otology. Early in his career he became interested in malignant disease of the upper respiratory tract, especially of the larynx and upper jaw, and gained an international reputation in this area, publishing more than 200 articles and several books. He warned the public about the hazards of chewing tobacco and campaigned for the Government to ban the sale of Skoals Bandits. A brilliant speaker who used no notes, he was widely sought after as a lecturer. In 1972, he gave the Wilde oration, given in memory of Oscar&rsquo;s father, Sir William Wilde, and in 1974 the Semon lecture, named after Sir Felix Semon, a Victorian laryngologist whose biography he had written. He also gave talks on Richard III and the princes in the Tower and was convinced that while one of the princes&rsquo; jaws was not authentic, the other was, since it showed traces of hereditary disease. He retired in 1990, was knighted for his services to ear, nose and throat surgery, and was made an emeritus consultant to Moorfields Eye Hospital. In 1993, he was made a fellow of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists. A keen supporter of the Royal Society of Medicine, he became its President in 1994. In 1995 he published *The anatomy and physiology of the mammalian larynx* (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press), based on his personal collection of more than a thousand mammalian larynges, many of which came from the London Zoo, including that of Guy the gorilla. He married Audrey Clubb, who predeceased him. They had two daughters. He had many leisure interests, notably radio-controlled model boats and heraldry, and, after the death of his wife, gourmet cooking. He died on 12 April 2003 of bowel cancer.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000069<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Harvey, Ronald Marsden (1918 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372257 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372257">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372257</a>372257<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in London on 28 September 1918, Ronald Harvey trained at King&rsquo;s College Hospital. He was appointed as a consultant in ENT, first at the Eye and Ear Hospital in 1954, and later at Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry, where he remained until he retired in 1983. From an early stage he was involved in the planning of the ENT department at Altnagelvin Hospital, one of the first new hospitals to be built in the new NHS. This was such a success that his advice was always sought in later developments within the hospital, even in retirement. His period as Chairman of the medical staff coincided with the worst period of civil disturbance in Northern Ireland. His leadership was remarkable: he would remain in the hospital for days on end to make sure that the frequent emergency situations were dealt with smoothly. The pressures related not only to treatment of patients with severe and multiple trauma, but to making sure that appropriate surgical teams were available at all times, in spite of difficulties with transport. He was Chairman of the Northern Ireland central medical advisory committee, and he promoted education of undergraduates and postgraduates at Altnagelvin. For this work he was appointed OBE in 1982. Outside the hospital he had many interests: he had a long involvement with the Red Cross, both at local and national level, and was awarded the Red Cross badge of honour. He served on the committee of Hearing Dogs for the Deaf, and got great pleasure from his work with Riding for the Disabled. He served two terms as high sheriff for the City of Londonderry and was a deputy lieutenant for many years. He died on 7 April 2004, and is survived by his wife Eustelle, three daughters, Elveen, Fiona and Maryrose, and four grandchildren, Charlie, Katherine, Andrew and Amy.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000070<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hashemian, Hassan Agha (1915 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372258 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372258">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372258</a>372258<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Hassan Agha Hashemian was a professor of surgery and head of the department of surgery at the Cancer Institute, Tehran. He was born in Kashan, Iran, on 14 April 1915, the son of Hossein Hashemian, a velvet merchant, and Nagar, a housewife. He was educated at Tehran Boys School, and then received a scholarship from the Shah to study in Europe. He attended the Lyc&eacute;e Francais in Paris and went on to University College London Medical School. He was a house surgeon at St Antony's Hospital, Cheam, and then a resident surgical officer at West Herts. He then moved on to Central Middlesex Hospital, where he was a senior casualty officer, then a surgical registrar in the department of urology and subsequently in the department of neurosurgery. He became a senior surgical registrar in 1948 and was appointed to the senior staff as an assistant surgeon in 1953. In 1956 he was invited to open up a large cancer institute in Tehran, Iran. The institute received many visitors, including Sir Stanford Cade, Sir Brian Windeyer and Sir Francis Avery-Jones. He was a past President of the Iranian National Surgical Society and of the International College of Surgeons. He was a fellow of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Oncological Society. He retired in 2001. He married Marjorie Bell, also a doctor, in 1947 and they had two children - Michael Parviz and Moneer Susan. He died on 3 September 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000071<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hayes, Brian Robert (1929 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372259 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372259">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372259</a>372259<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Brian Hayes was a consultant surgeon at East Glamorgan Hospital, Pontypridd. He was born in Tibshelf, Derbyshire, in 1929, the son of a miner. He was brought up in the north east of England, until the family moved to south Wales. He studied medicine in Newcastle, and went on to hold junior posts in general surgery, urology and neurology. He was appointed to a senior registrar rotation between St Mary&rsquo;s and Chase Farm Hospitals, until he gained a consultant post as general surgeon with a special interest in urology at East Glamorgan Hospital. Caring, jovial, calm and full of commonsense he was a keen skier and hill walker. He died from a myocardial infarction and renal failure on 1 September 2004, leaving his wife Edna, a retired doctor, and two sons.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000072<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hayes, George ( - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372260 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372260">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372260</a>372260<br/>Occupation&#160;Naval surgeon<br/>Details&#160;George Hayes qualified from Durham University in 1938, having already joined the RNVR. When the second world war broke out, he joined the Royal Navy, serving overseas throughout the war and afterwards in shore-based hospitals in Ceylon, Mauritius and Malta. His last commission was as President of the Naval Medical Board, London. He took early retirement and he and his wife, Margaret, continued to travel abroad. He died on 10 February 2004, and is survived by his widow, three daughters and two sons.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000073<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hendry, William Garden (1914 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372261 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372261">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372261</a>372261<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;William Garden Hendry was a consultant surgeon at Highlands General Hospital and Wood Green and Southgate Hospital, London. He was born in Aberdeen on 30 September 1914, the son of two schoolteachers, and was brought up in a strict Presbyterian household. He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School and in 1936 graduated from Marshall College, Aberdeen. After house posts in Portsmouth, Guildford and Stafford, he joined the RAMC, serving as a regimental medical officer to the Honorable Artillery Company (Royal Horse Artillery). He then became a graded surgical specialist, serving in Baghdad and Basra. After a spell in Tehran, he returned to Basra, returning to the UK in 1944. Following demobilisation, he joined the London County Council hospital service at Highlands Hospital (then known as the Northern Hospital), a busy district general hospital. He subsequently worked there for 34 years, developing a high quality surgical unit. He was a general surgeon, but was particularly interested in gastric surgery. He was a pioneer of vagotomy and pyloroplasty, and of the conservative treatment of the acute diseases of the abdomen. He served as Chairman of the Highlands Hospital medical committee and was a consultant member of the hospital management committee, He was a keen gardener and golfer, winning many trophies. On several occasions he competed in the Open. After he retired, he wrote a book on the science of golf. He married Mary Masters, a nurse, who predeceased him. They had three children and eight grandchildren. He died from cerebral vascular disease on 26 September 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000074<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hooton, Norman Stanwell (1921 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372262 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372262">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372262</a>372262<br/>Occupation&#160;Thoracic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Norman Stanwell Hooton was a consultant thoracic surgeon in the south east Thames region. He was born in Warwick on 8 November 1921, the only child of Leonard Stanwell Hooton, a land commissioner, and Marion Shaw Brown n&eacute;e Sanderson. He was educated at Oundle School and then went on to Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, and King's College Hospital, where he won the Jelf medal in 1944 and the Legg prize in surgery in 1949. He was house physician to Terence East at the Horton Emergency Medical Service Hospital, Epsom, in 1945, and subsequently a registrar in the thoracic surgical unit. In 1950 he was a resident surgical officer at the Dreadnought Seaman's Hospital and from 1951 to 1955 a senior surgical registrar at Brook Hospital in south London. He was subsequently appointed as a consultant thoracic surgeon to the South East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board, working at Brook Hospital, Grove Park Hospital, at Hastings, and at Kent and Sussex Hospital, Tunbridge Wells. He married Katherine Frances Mary n&eacute;e Pendered, the daughter of J H Pendered, a Fellow of the College, in 1951. They had two sons and five grandchildren. Norman Hooton died on 6 September 2004 after a long illness.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000075<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Horton, Robert Elmer (1917 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372263 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2007-08-23<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372263">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372263</a>372263<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Bob Horton was a consultant surgeon at the United Bristol Hospitals. He was born in south London on 5 July 1917, the son of Arthur John Budd Horton, a schoolteacher, and Isabel Horton n&eacute;e Cotton, the daughter of a master mariner. He was educated at the Haberdashers&rsquo; Aske&rsquo;s School, and studied medicine at Guy&rsquo;s Hospital. He volunteered for the RAMC after completing his house posts. During the London Blitz he showed outstanding courage in rescuing casualties from a bombed building, which earned him the MBE. He was sent to India and Burma, to the Arakan campaign, where he initially commanded a frontline surgical unit, subsequently leading a surgical division at the General Hospital, Rangoon. He served for six years and was raised to the rank of colonel. He returned to Guy&rsquo;s to complete his surgical training under Sir Russell Brock, and was then appointed senior lecturer and consultant at Bristol Royal Infirmary under Robert Milnes Walker. At Bristol he pioneered vascular surgery at a time when it was an uncertain specialty to pursue. He had a special interest in post-traumatic vascular injuries resulting from industrial and motorcycle accidents, publishing surgical articles and a textbook on the subject. On Milnes Walker&rsquo;s retirement he joined Bill Capper to create a very popular firm. He also worked at the Bristol Homeopathic surgical unit. A pioneer of day case surgery, he was for a time clinical dean. His writings brought him international recognition. In 1977 he held a one-year appointment as foundation professor of surgery at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah. He found the post challenging (the hospital building was not even completed when he arrived), but he did establish undergraduate teaching, regular conferences and a Primary FRCS course. In January 1980 he was asked by the Minister of Health in Libya to carry out a cholecystectomy on the wife of Colonel Gaddafi. He was encouraged to go by the British ambassador in Tripoli, who was concerned that the colonel would call in a surgeon from Eastern Europe if he declined. Horton carried out the operation in Benghazi and returned home in five days. Horton was a loyal member of the Surgical Travellers and travelled widely with them. He was an examiner for the Primary and Final FRCS and became chairman of the Court of Examiners in 1972. He was a Hunterian Professor in 1974, and was a valuable member of the Annals editorial team, in association with the then editors, his longstanding friend Tony Rains and R M (Jerry) Kirk. Apart from his surgical career, he studied painting in oils and frequently exhibited at the Royal West of England Academy. He was a member of the Bristol Shakespeare Club, the Hawk and Owl Trust, and was a member of council and later president of the Bristol Zoo. He married Pip Naylor in 1945 and they had two sons, John and Tim. His wife predeceased him in 1985. He died on 2 January 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000076<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching House, Howard Payne (1907 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372264 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2013-10-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372264">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372264</a>372264<br/>Occupation&#160;Otolaryngologist&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Howard Payne House was a pioneering ear specialist. During his long career he treated thousands of patients, including Howard Hughes, Bob Hope and the former President, Ronald Reagan. A graduate of the University of Southern California's Keck School of Medicine, House perfected the wire loop technique to replace the stapes bone of the middle ear and developed procedures to reconstruct middle ear parts. In 1946 he established the House Ear Institute as a research facility dedicated to the advancement of hearing research and education. A year later, he was appointed Chairman of the subcommittee on noise and directed the national study on industrial noise that set the Occupational Safety and Health Administration hearing conservation standards in use today. House was head of the department of otolaryngology at University of Southern California School of Medicine from 1952 to 1961 and served on the faculty as clinical professor of otology. House received numerous awards and honorary degrees. He served as President of many professional associations in the US, including the American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery and the American Otological Society. He was awarded the University of Southern California's outstanding career service award, and was named a physician of the year by the California Governor's committee for employment of the handicapped. House died from heart failure on 1 August 2003 at St Vincent Medical Center, Los Angeles. He is survived by his sons, Kenneth and John, and his daughter Carolyn, and nine grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000077<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Howkins, John (1907 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372265 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28&#160;2007-08-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372265">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372265</a>372265<br/>Occupation&#160;Gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;John Howkins was a gynaecological surgeon at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital, London. He was born in Hartlepool, County Durham, on 17 December 1907, the son of John Drysdale Howkins, a civil engineer, and Helen Louise n&eacute;e Greenwood, the daughter of a bank manager. He was educated at Cargilfield Preparatory School and was then a scholar at Shrewsbury, where he was a prefect, and developed a lifelong interest in fast cars. This led to a temporary set-back: he was spotted driving a girl in his Frazer-Nash, reported to the headmaster, and expelled. This did not prevent him winning an arts entrance scholarship to the Middlesex Hospital, where he fell under the spell of Victor Bonney. After qualifying, he did junior jobs at the Middlesex and the Chelsea Hospital for Women, and then became resident assistant physician-accoucheur at Bart&rsquo;s. He also gained his masters in surgery, his MD (with a gold medal) and his FRCS. At the outbreak of war he joined the RAF, rising to Wing-Commander and senior surgical specialist, eventually becoming deputy chief consultant to the WAAF. At the end of the war he returned to Bart&rsquo;s, where a post was created for him. He was subsequently appointed to the Hampstead General and the Royal Masonic Hospitals. He was a prolific writer, talking over *Bonney&rsquo;s Textbook of gynaecology* as well as Shaw&rsquo;s textbooks of *Gynaecology* and *Operative gynaecology*. He was Hunterian Professor of the College in 1947 and was awarded the Meredith Fletcher Shaw memorial lectureship of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1975. Small in stature, he was an accomplished skier, and chairman of the Ski Club of Great Britain, and had a memorable sense of humour. He enjoyed salmon fishing and renovating old houses. In retirement he took up sheep farming in Wales. He married Lena Brown in 1940. They had one son and two daughters. He died on 6 May 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000078<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hudson, James Ralph (1916 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372266 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372266">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372266</a>372266<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;James Hudson was an ophthalmic surgeon at Moorfields in London. He was born on 15 February 1916 in New Britain, Connecticut, USA. His father, William Shand, was a mechanical engineer and farmer. His mother was Ethel Summerskill. He was educated in Massachusetts, at Winchester County Day School and then Belmont High School, before he went to England, where he attended the King&rsquo;s School, Canterbury, and then Middlesex Hospital, where he was Edmund Davis exhibitioner. After qualifying, he joined the RAFVR, where he rose to the rank of Squadron Leader. In 1947, he went to Moorfields as a clinical assistant, trained in ophthalmology, and was appointed consultant in 1956 to Moorfields and to Guy&rsquo;s Hospital. He also held posts at the King Edward VII Hospital for Officers, the Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth, London, and ran a private practice in Wimpole Street. He retired in 1981. He was a most competent general eye surgeon. An expert in surgical technique rather than an innovator, he devoted much of his time to the diagnosis and management of retinal detachment in an era when subspecialisation within ophthalmology was still new. In this field he made his reputation. For 25 years he presided over the retinal unit at the High Holborn branch of Moorfields, setting new standards by his unique and thorough methods of retinal examination and his meticulous records. His patients included the Duke of Windsor. He taught by example, and juniors soon learned that the soft cough at the end of a case presentation meant that something was not to his liking. He wrote chapters in Matthew&rsquo;s *Recent advances in the surgery of trauma* and contributed to Rob and Rodney Smith&rsquo;s *Operative surgery.* He was President of the Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom and the Faculty of Ophthalmologists, representing that faculty on the Council of the College. He was an examiner in ophthalmology to the Court of Examiners of the College. He was consultant adviser in ophthalmology to the DHSS and a civilian ophthalmic consultant to the RAF. His services were recognised by the award of the CBE in 1976. Abroad he was a respected member of the Soci&eacute;t&eacute; Fran&ccedil;aise d&rsquo;Ophtalmologie and represented the United Kingdom on several European committees. He was a member of the International Council of Ophthalmology and helped found the Jules Gonin Club, an worldwide association of retinal experts. He was interested in motoring, travel and cine-photography. He married Margaret May Oulpe, the daughter of a translator, in 1946. They had four children (Ann, Jamie, Sarah and Andrew) and five grandchildren (Matthew, Timothy, Mark, Jessica and Olivia). He died after a long illness on 30 December 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000079<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hulbert, Kenneth Frederick (1912 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372267 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372267">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372267</a>372267<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Ken Hulbert was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Dartford, Sydenham Children&rsquo;s Hospital and Chailey Heritage Hospital. He was born on 24 December 1912, the son of a Methodist minister, and was educated at Kingswood School, Bath. He went on to Middlesex Hospital to study medicine. His special interest was in paediatric orthopaedics, especially in improving the quality of life of those affected by spina bifida. He maintained close links with Great Ormond Street Children&rsquo;s Hospital, having been a senior registrar there. Although, because of a speech impediment, he was retiring in manner, he wrote fluently and excellently, and compiled commentaries about his time as a house surgeon with Seddon at Stanmore at the outbreak of the second world war. He was married to Elizabeth and they had two daughters, Anne and Jane (who predeceased him), and a son, John, who is a urologist in Minneapolis. He died on 25 May 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000080<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Jayasekera, Kodituwakku Gnanapala ( - 2001) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372268 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372268">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372268</a>372268<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Kodituwakku Gnanapala Jayasekera was a distinguished surgeon in Sri Lanka and Australia. He was born in Sri Lanka (then Ceylon). He travelled to the UK, where he became a Fellow of the College in 1948. Soon after, he returned to Sri Lanka. In 1954 he was appointed as honorary surgeon to the Queen, during Her Majesty&rsquo;s visit to the country on her coronation tour. In 1970, alarmed by the prospect of political violence in Sri Lanka, he emigrated to Australia with his family, with the help of his good friend Sir Edward &lsquo;Weary&rsquo; Dunlop. At the time of his departure he was the senior consultant surgeon at the General Hospital, Colombo, and President-elect of the Sri Lanka Society of Surgeons. In Australia he practised general surgery in Melbourne for a further 20 years. When he finally retired from surgery, he continued to practise general medicine until his death on 26 September 2001.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000081<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Johnson-Gilbert, Ronald Stuart (1925 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372269 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372269">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372269</a>372269<br/>Occupation&#160;Administrator&#160;College secretary<br/>Details&#160;Ronald Stuart Johnson-Gilbert, or 'J-G' as he was known with affection throughout the College, was our secretary from 1962 to 1988. He was born on 14 July 1925, the son of Sir Ian A Johnson-Gilbert CBE and Rosalind Bell-Hughes, and was proud to be a descendant of Samuel Johnson. He was educated at the Edinburgh Academy and Rugby, from which he won an exhibition in classics and an open scholarship to Brasenose College, Oxford. During the second world war he served in the Intelligence Corps from 1943 to 1946 and learnt Japanese. On demobilisation he became a trainee with the John Lewis partnership for a year and then joined the College on the administrative staff in 1951, becoming the sixth secretary in 1962, having previously been secretary of the Faculties of Dental Surgery and Anaesthetists. He worked under 13 presidents, from Lord Porritt to Sir Ian Todd, bringing to everything he did an exceptional administrative skill, an ability to write succinct and lucid prose, an unrivalled knowledge of the most arcane by-laws of the College and above all an unruffable charm. He served as secretary to the board of trustees of the Hunterian Collection, the Joint Conference of Surgical Colleges and the International Federation of Surgical Colleges. He was the recipient of the John Tomes medal of the British Dental Association, the McNeill Love medal of our College and the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons medal. He served the Hunterian Collection as a trustee for 10 years. A skilled golfer, his other interests included music, painting, literature and writing humorous verse. He married Anne Weir Drummond in 1951 and they had three daughters, Clare, Emma and Lydia. He died on 23 April 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000082<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Jonas, Ernest George Gustav (1924 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372270 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372270">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372270</a>372270<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;George Jonas was a consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist at the Hillingdon Hospital. He was born in Berlin in 1924, and qualified from the Middlesex Hospital in 1947. After National Service and training posts in London and Liverpool, he was appointed to Hillingdon in 1964. He played an important part in developing women&rsquo;s services and setting up training schemes for students and junior doctors with London teaching hospitals. His interests included the study of foetal growth retardation, and he developed a cervical screening programme. He was a pioneer in the computerisation of clinical obstetric records. He examined for the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. He retired to Herefordshire, where, despite failing health, he continued to pursue many interests, including painting, pottery and bridge. He died from cardiac failure on 1 December 2003, leaving a wife, Gill, two daughters and four grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000083<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Jones, Bruce Victor (1919 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372271 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372271">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372271</a>372271<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Surgeon captain Bruce Jones RN was born on 26 June 1919 at Ringwood, Hants, the first son of Ernest Victor Jones, a dental surgeon, and Gladys Maud Jones n&eacute;e Sloper. He was educated at Great Ballard School near Hilton, Hants. He then moved on the Sherborne School. Initially, he started dental training at the Royal Dental Hospital in 1938 and was awarded certificates of honour, but did not qualify as a dental surgeon. In 1939, because of the war, he transferred to Charing Cross Medical School which had been evacuated to Glasgow. After qualifying MRCS in 1943 and MB in 1944 he joined the Royal Navy, serving as a surgeon lieutenant at sea, on HMS Aberdeen. In 1947, after demobilisation, he did a good surgical rotation at Poole and Hertford General Hospitals and the old Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford, passing his FRCS in 1949. Orthopaedics fascinated him: he had appointments at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital in London and Heatherwood Orthopaedic Hospital in Ascot. The Royal Navy called, so in 1954 he rejoined on a permanent commission as surgeon lieutenant commander, specialist in orthopaedics. There followed the normal service rotation of orthopaedic jobs in RN hospitals in Chatham, Kent, Hong Kong and HMS Ganges, the RN boys training establishment in Shotley, Suffolk. The Armed Services Consultant Approval Board at the RCS appointed him as a consultant in orthopaedic surgery in 1959. Bruce was then posted to Mauritius to establish joint services medical facilities. He returned to the UK in 1961, to the RN Hospital Stonehouse, Plymouth, Devon, then to RN Hospital Haslar as senior consultant in orthopaedics and later adviser to the medical director general of the Royal Navy. During this time he was delighted to be seconded on an operational posting to the aircraft carrier HMS Albion, the task to cover HM forces&rsquo; withdrawal from Aden. He was promoted to surgeon captain during this voyage whilst en route to Singapore. From 1968 to 1976 he was an honorary surgeon to HM the Queen. Later he was a brother of the Knights of Malta. He was a fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine for over 50 years and a fellow of the British Orthopaedic Association. Bruce was very keen on inter-service cooperation and initiated the Joint Services Orthopaedic Club. He was a keen and stimulating chairman who encouraged surgeons from the Army and RAF to take a full part in its activities. After retiring in 1976, he became a civil consultant to the RAF Hospital Wroughton, finally retiring in 1984. He was a keen sailor and photographer, and developed a productive interest in beekeeping. Fly fishing and entomology were other interests. Bruce married Sheila Ray Hogarth &ndash; a descendent of the painter &ndash; in May 1954 and they had two sons. James Victor Hogarth Jones was born in 1955 and is now head of farm business management at the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester. Bruce Jonathon Hogarth Jones, born in 1959, is now a lawyer with Citibank London. Bruce was an excellent orthopaedic surgeon with a keen interest in the correction of recurrent shoulder dislocation, a common service problem, and hand surgery. When asked how he would like to be remembered, he stated: &ldquo;conscientious and thorough and unsparing attention to patients&rsquo; needs&rdquo;. That summed up his life as a naval surgeon. He died on 28 February 2005 after many years of infirmity, patiently borne.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000084<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Jones, Rhys Tudor Brackley (1925 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372272 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372272">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372272</a>372272<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Air Vice Marshal Rhys Tudor Brackley Jones was born on 16 November 1925 in Middlesex, the son of the late Sir Edgar and Lady Jones. He studied medicine at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, where he qualified MRCS LRCP in April 1950 and became a house surgeon there. His surgical training rotation continued at Harold Wood Hospital, becoming a junior surgical registrar, before call up for National Service by the Royal Air Force in September 1952. He married Irene Lilian Henderson in August 1953. He was rapidly promoted to squadron leader in 1954 whilst serving at the RAF Hospital Wroughton. Typical service annual moves to RAF Hospitals Nocton Hall, Weeton, Uxbridge, Ely and Wegberg happened until 1960, when he passed his FRCS and was posted on active service to the RAF Hospital in Aden. This was a period of terrorist activity and he rapidly gained extensive experience in battle surgery. After returning to the UK, he continued as a general surgeon, gaining the wide experience the service required, before being promoted to wing commander in 1963. He had a sabbatical year and was appointed as a consultant by the Armed Services Consultant Approval Board at the College in 1967. An overseas posting to RAF Hospital Changi soon followed, where a wide range of general surgery was undertaken. After returning to the UK he had a further period of external study before being promoted to group captain. He was soon posted to the RAF Hospital Wegberg as the senior consultant. This hospital was at the western end of British Forces Germany and he was responsible for the surgical treatment of the Army as well as the RAF. He was a very capable surgeon and this was soon recognised by the Army surgeons, with whom he established an excellent working relationship. In 1978 he went to the senior RAF Hospital the Princess Mary&rsquo;s and was in charge of the Stanford Cade unit, where all the RAF cases of malignant disease were treated. In 1982 he was appointed as a consultant adviser in surgery and was soon promoted to air commodore. This was a busy and difficult period following the Falklands war, and included the dissolution of all military hospitals. In 1987 he was promoted to air vice marshal, with responsibility for all postgraduate training of RAF medical officers. He rapidly became the senior consultant of the RAF and honorary surgeon to the Queen. He retired in 1990 and died suddenly on 8 December 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000085<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Kell, Robert Anthony (1939 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372273 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12&#160;2006-12-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372273">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372273</a>372273<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Robert Anthony Kell, known as &lsquo;Robin&rsquo;, was a consultant ear, nose and throat surgeon at the Victoria Infirmary and Southern General Hospital, Glasgow. He was born in Bishop Auckland, County Durham, in 1939, the son of William Kell, a colliery manager and Lilian. His mother died from leukaemia when Robin was only seven, and he was brought up by his father and stepmother, Ann, in Acomb. He was educated at the Friends&rsquo; School, Brookfield, Wigton, a co-educational boarding school, where his report reads: &ldquo;he will develop not only into a first class scientist but also a man of wide sympathies and a strong social conscience&rdquo;. He had hoped to follow in his father&rsquo;s footsteps, but failed the coal board medical due to his eyesight. After graduating from St Andrews in 1963, he trained at Dundee Royal and the department of anatomy, Dundee. He began his ENT training in Dundee, but then moved to the Liverpool ENT Hospital to develop this interest further. He was appointed to his consultant posts in Glasgow in 1972. He was the clinical director for ENT at the Victoria Infirmary and Southern General Hospital for many years. His main interests were in audiology, the middle ear, and head and neck oncology. Robin served on the council for the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, was President of the Scottish ENT Society and was an examiner for the intercollegiate board. He married Babs Scorgie, whom he met while working in Dundee. An expert pianist, he enjoyed music, playing the fiddle, and played with the Strathspey and Reel Society. He was also a keen traveller, particularly enjoying visiting Italy, the Lake District and west Cork. He died from metastatic prostate cancer on 17 December 2003, leaving a daughter, Valerie, and two sons, Alistair and Malcolm Kell, a general surgeon and a Fellow of our College. There are two grandchildren, Ruby and Genevieve.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000086<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Kenyon, John Richard (1919 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372274 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372274">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372274</a>372274<br/>Occupation&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Richard Kenyon, known as &lsquo;Ian&rsquo;, was a former consultant vascular surgeon at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, Paddington. His father, who was a general practitioner in Glasgow, died when Ian was just 13. His mother had been a Queen Alexandra nursing sister on various hospital ships during the Gallipoli campaign. After Glasgow Boys High School, Ian went to Glasgow University to study medicine and soon afterwards joined the RAF. He served in the Middle East and left the forces as a Squadron Leader. During this period he developed an interest in surgery and, following his demobilisation, went to London to further his surgical studies. At St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital he was an assistant to Charles Rob and, on the retirement of Sir Arthur Porritt, he became a consultant surgeon. He was eventually assistant director of the surgical unit. He remained at St Mary&rsquo;s until his retirement. He made many contributions to the developing specialty of vascular surgery, particularly on aortic aneurysm, carotid artery stenosis and renal transplantation. In the early 1980s he became President of the Vascular Society of Great Britain and Ireland. He was married to Elaine. They had no children. He was interested in rugby (he was President of the St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital rugby club) and model steam trains, building a railway track around the five acres of his garden. He died on 9 March 2004 following a stroke.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000087<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Stephens, John Pendered (1919 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372342 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-11-02&#160;2012-03-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372342">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372342</a>372342<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Stephens was a general surgeon at Norfolk and Norwich Hospital. He was born on 29 March 1919 in Northamptonshire, where his father was an engineer with farming interests. Educated at Stowe School, his scholastic achievements were complimented by a flair for sport, particularly rugby. At Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, he read natural sciences, played for the University XV (winning a wartime blue) and represented the University at tennis. Clinical training followed at St Bartholomew's Hospital during the Blitz, where he captained a strong Bart's rugby XV. He held house appointments with J Basil Hume at Friern Barnet, one of the hospitals used by Bart's during its evacuation from London. On joining the RAMC in 1943, he served as regimental medical officer to the 1st Battalion Sierra Leone African Regiment in Sierra Leone, Burma and India. His release testimonial described him as &quot;&hellip;a first class officer who fully understands the African soldier and as a result exerts an excellent influence over the whole battalion&quot;. Returning to civilian life in 1947, he passed the Cambridge qualifying examination, followed by the FRCS a year later. Further surgical experience was gained as a supernumerary registrar with J Basil Hume and Alan Hunt at Bart's, during which time he continued to play rugby for Bart's, Blackheath, Northampton and Kent. In 1952, John went to Norwich as a surgical registrar to the Norfolk and Norwich and allied hospitals, including the Jenny Lind Hospital for Children and the West Norwich Hospital. This widened an already good general surgical base, to which he added thoracic and cardiac procedures. He gained his masters in surgery in 1953 and in 1955 he was appointed as a consultant general surgeon in Norwich. He developed an interest in breast diseases and, as an enthusiastic protagonist of immunology and the use of BCG therapy for breast cancer, was ahead of his times. Sadly, he never published his results. He was a modest, charming man, with an excellent sense of humour. Despite having large hands, he was a gifted surgeon - those working with him admired his all round ability and remarkable clinical judgement. Norfolk suited his balanced life, combining medical practice with his outside pursuits. Ever a countryman at heart, he loved his thatched house at Bergh Apton, with its large garden, greenhouses and trees. He was a golfer, fly fisherman, ornithologist, skier and an excellent shot, rearing pheasants for his own shoot. Sailing was an abiding interest. In retirement he kept his boat on the west coast of Scotland. Retiring in 1984, his last few years were dogged by immobility due to spinal stenosis. John died on 11 April 2004 at the age of 85, and is survived by his wife, Barbara, two daughters and a son.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000155<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Stephenson, Clive Bryan Stanley (1933 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372343 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-11-02&#160;2007-02-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372343">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372343</a>372343<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Clive Stephenson was born in Wellington, New Zealand, on 12 November 1933 and was educated at Scots College. He studied medicine at Wellington, where he qualified in 1957, held house posts and was a surgical registrar. After a year demonstrating anatomy in Otago, he went to London in 1962 to specialise in surgery and completed SHO jobs at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital for a year, and registrar posts at Bristol Royal Infirmary and Hackney General Hospital. In 1965 he was a lecturer in surgery at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, London, where he became particularly interested in vascular surgery. He went on to be a senior registrar at Chelmsford for two further years. In 1969 he returned to Wellington as a full-time vascular and general surgeon, becoming surgical tutor in 1970, and finally visiting vascular and general surgeon at Wellington Hospital in 1971, a post he combined with that of visiting general surgeon at Hutt Hospital. He died in Lower Hutt on 3 July 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000156<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Thackray, Alan Christopher (1914 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372344 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-11-02<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372344">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372344</a>372344<br/>Occupation&#160;Pathologist<br/>Details&#160;Alan Thackray was professor of morbid histology at the Middlesex Hospital and a notable authority on breast, salivary and renal tumours. He was educated at Cambridge University, from which he won the senior university scholarship to the Middlesex Hospital. After house jobs he specialised in pathology, working at the Bland-Sutton Institute. In 1948 he was placed in charge of the department of morbid anatomy and histology. He was appointed reader in 1951. In 1966 he was appointed to the newly created chair of morbid histology at London University. He resigned from the Bland-Sutton in 1974, but continued to work at the Florence Nightingale Hospital for another 10 years. He was one of the small group of eminent pathologists who were invited by the College and the Imperial Cancer Research Fund to set up a reference panel to whom difficult or interesting histological problems could be referred. A modest, reserved man, with great charm, he was a keen photographer and a knowledgeable gardener. He died after a short illness on 10 August 2004, leaving a son (Robert) and four grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000157<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ketharanathan,Vettivetpillai (1925 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372275 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372275">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372275</a>372275<br/>Occupation&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Vettivetpillai Ketharanathan or &lsquo;Nathan&rsquo; was a senior research associate at the vascular surgery unit at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia. He was born in Jaffna, Sri Lanka, on 25 November 1935 to Appiah Ketharanathan and Rukmani Nama (Sivayam) Ketharanathan, who were both teachers. He attended Jaffna Central College, but from the age of 14, when his father died, he had to shoulder the burden of family responsibilities. He studied medicine in Colombo, qualifying in 1960. After house jobs in Colombo and four years as a registrar at the General Hospital, Malacca, he went to Melbourne in 1966, as a registrar on the cardiothoracic unit at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, where he came under the wing of Ian McConchie. He became an Australian citizen, and was encouraged by McConchie to go to London, where he completed registrar posts in Hackney and the Brompton Hospital. He returned to Melbourne, where he began to carry out research into improved biomaterials for replacing cardiac valves and blood vessels, research he continued whilst he was working as a consultant thoracic surgeon at Ballarat. This work took him later to Portland, Oregon, as an international fellow in cardiopulmonary surgery. A number of new materials were patented by him and in 1990 he set up two companies, BioNova International and Kryocor Pty, to exploit them, whilst he was appointed senior research associate at the Royal Melbourne Hospital. An indefatigable investigator, he was an inspiration to many young surgeons. Among his many interests were cooking, and he was a regular client at the Queen Victoria market, seeking the freshest produce, rewarding his friends with examples of Sri Lankan fare. He died on 3 March 2005, leaving his wife Judith, and four children, of whom his eldest daughter, Selva, is an infectious diseases specialist at Sir Charles Gardiner Hospital in Perth. His second daughter, Naomi, is about to qualify at Amsterdam.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000088<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching King, Philip Austin (1918 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372276 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372276">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372276</a>372276<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Philip King was a consultant surgeon at St Stephen&rsquo;s Hospital, Chelsea, and honorary consultant surgeon at the Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth. He was born in 1918, the son of an obstetrician and gynaecologist. He was educated at Stonyhurst, and went on to read medicine at Sheffield, but the loss of some of his friends in the second world war made him interrupt his studies and join the RAF, where he served as a pilot. After the war, he completed his medical degree and then did house jobs at Sheffield and became resident surgical tutor. He then came to London as senior registrar to Sir Clement Price Thomas, Charles Drew and Frank d&rsquo;Abreu at the Westminster Hospital, where he was one of the team that introduced the artificial kidney and cardiac bypass machines. He was then appointed general surgeon to St Stephen&rsquo;s Hospital in Chelsea, part of the Westminster group. At this time he began his long association with the Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth, where Sister Pauline of the Sisters of Mercy, remembered him as a &ldquo;faultless charismatic performer who cared deeply for his patients&rdquo;. There he served as chairman of the medical staff committee and continued to serve the hospital long after he retired. He was admitted to the Order of Malta, first as a Knight of Grace and Devotion and later as a Knight of Obedience, and served the order with distinction, acting regularly as chief medical officer to their annual pilgrimage to Lourdes. Ironically, he developed a carcinoma of the oesophagus, a condition he had studied and written about. He underwent oesophagectomy and made a remarkable recovery. A keen sailor, for a time he owned a small island in the Menai Straits. He died of cardiovascular disease in the Hospice of St John and St Elizabeth, which he had helped established, on 7 June 2004, leaving his wife Gabrielle and three children, one of whom qualified at Westminster and became a consultant radiologist.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000089<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Kirklin, John Webster (1917 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372277 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372277">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372277</a>372277<br/>Occupation&#160;Cardiovascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Kirklin, former chairman of the department of surgery at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, revolutionised cardiovascular surgery through his development and refinement of the heart-lung machine. Throughout his life, he sought new methods and techniques to improve the care of patients. Born in Muncie, Indiana, on 5 August 1917, his father was director of radiology at the Mayo Clinic. John earned his bachelor&rsquo;s degree from the University of Minnesota in 1938. He then went on to Harvard, where he gained his medical degree in 1942. He completed an internship at the University of Pennsylvania Hospital in Philadelphia and then served as a fellow in surgery at the Mayo Clinic. From 1944 to 1946 he served in the US Army, with the rank of Captain. He then spent six months at the Boston Children&rsquo;s Hospital. In 1950, he joined the staff of the Mayo Clinic, pioneering the development of cardiovascular surgery and performing the first operations for a range of congenital heart malformations. He also modified the Gibbon machine, improving the original pumping and oxygenator system, and performed the world&rsquo;s first series of open-heart operations using a heart-lung machine. At Mayo he became chairman of the department of surgery, and trained the next generation of cardiovascular surgeons from all over the world. In 1966, Kirklin joined the faculty of the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) as chairman of the department of surgery and the surgeon in chief for UAB Hospital. He held these positions until 1982, during which time he built one of the most prestigious cardiovascular surgical programmes in the world. He retired from surgery in 1989. He wrote more than more than 700 publications, but he often stated that his greatest contribution was his textbook, *Cardiac surgery: morphology, diagnostic criteria, natural history, techniques, results, and indications* (Churchill Livingstone, 1956), which remains an important reference text in the field. He also served on multiple editorial boards and served as editor of *The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.* He received many awards, including the American Heart Association research achievement award (in 1976), the Rudolph Matas award in vascular surgery, the Rene Leriche prize of the International Society of Surgery and the American Surgical Association medallion for scientific achievement. In 1972 he was awarded the Lister medal by the College. Many universities awarded him honorary degrees, including the Hamline University, St Paul, Minnesota, Indiana University, Georgetown University, the University of Munich, Germany, and Bordeau and Marseille Universities, France. He was a member of more than 60 local, state, national and international associations and scientific societies, including the American Association for Thoracic Surgery (serving as President from 1978 to 1979), the American College of Cardiology, the American Heart Association, the American College of Surgeons and the National Academy of Sciences Institute of Medicine. His wife Margaret Katherine was a physician. They had two sons and a daughter. The Kirklins have continued the medical tradition: his son is a cardiac surgeon and director of cardiothoracic transplantation at UAB, and his grandson is a medical student at UAB. John died on 21 April 2004 from complications from a head injury that occurred in January. The new clinic at Birmingham Alabama, designed by the world-famous architect I M Pei, is named in his honour.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000090<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Leacock, Sir Aubrey Gordon (1918 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372278 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12&#160;2012-03-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372278">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372278</a>372278<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Sir Aubrey Gordon Leacock, known as 'Jack', was a leading consultant surgeon in Barbados. He was born on 27 October 1918 in Barbados, into an established Bridgetown family. His father, Sir Stephen Leacock, was a leading merchant. He received his early education in Barbados, at Harrison College. In 1928, he won a scholarship to Rugby, from which he went on to Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, where he took first class honours. He went on to St Bartholomew's for his clinical training. He was a senior registrar at St George's, Tooting, and was on blood transfusion duty at the Channel ports when the British Expeditionary Force came back from Dunkirk, a heart condition having prevented him from active service. His interest was always in surgery and he became a senior registrar at St Bartholomew's when many of the consultant staff had both a national and international reputation. Jack Leacock's particular interest was in anorectal surgery. He might well have obtained a consultancy in the United Kingdom, but, when on a short trip home in 1948, he was offered an appointment at the General Hospital in Barbados. At this time general practitioners carried out the general surgery and gynaecology, the only specialists being in ENT and ophthalmology. His London training, surgical skill and imagination completely revolutionised the care of the people of Barbados. He was the first to introduce oesophagectomy for carcinoma of the oesophagus, replacing it with large bowel. His range of surgery was enormous, and done with a high degree of skill. Each year he would visit the USA or UK to keep up to date, particularly in the management of scoliosis, where he used Harrington's rods to correct the deformity. At the time of independence the British, as a goodwill gesture, built the Queen Elizabeth II Hospital in Barbados. Jack Leacock was involved in its design, and in setting up a blood bank, for which he had to overcome some local beliefs. Early on, he recognised the need for birth control in a small island with a burgeoning population and was one of the founders of the Barbados Family Planning Association in 1950, which effectively halved the birth rate. He was a keen sportsman, enjoying sailing, snow skiing, hang-gliding, wind surfing and polo. He rode until he was nearly 80, and began playing squash in his early seventies. He enjoyed travelling and was a talented pianist. He was equally keen on reading, and after he retired in 1977 he wrote a weekly column in the Barbados *Advocate*, in which he commented on a wide range of topics. He was knighted in 2002 for his many services to Barbados. He died in Barbados on 24 August 2003. He is survived by his wife, Margaret-Ann, whom he married in 1962, and two daughters from his first marriage and one from his second. He had two grandchildren. He gave instructions that there should be no funeral, just a simple cremation, to be followed a week later by a jazz party.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000091<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Leighton, Susanna Elizabeth Jane (1959 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372279 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12&#160;2011-07-20<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372279">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372279</a>372279<br/>Occupation&#160;Paediatric otolaryngologist<br/>Details&#160;Susanna Elizabeth Jane Leighton n&eacute;e Hurley was a consultant paediatric otolaryngologist at Great Ormond Street Hospital, London. She was born in Kobe, Japan, on 20 January 1959. She qualified at St Thomas's Hospital, London, where she completed an intercalated BSc in anatomy, and was vice-president of the Amalgamated Clubs and secretary of the Medical and Physical Society. After house jobs, she decided to train as a surgeon, and became the lead surgeon on the cochlear implant team at Great Ormond Street. She also developed an interest in airway management in craniosynostosis and wrote extensively on the subject, producing guidelines. She married Barry and had a daughter (Claudia) and two sons (John and Finn). She died from metastatic breast cancer on 6 August 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000092<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lewis, Thomas Loftus Townshend (1918 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372280 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372280">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372280</a>372280<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetric and gynaecological surgeon&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;Tom Lewis was a respected London obstetrician and gynaecologist. He was born in Hampstead on 27 May 1918, but regarded himself as a South African of Welsh origin. His great-grandfather, Charles Lewis, had run away to sea from Milford Haven and settled in Cape Town in about 1850, where he established a sail-making business that was profitable until the coming of steam. His son, A J S Lewis, was a civil servant who became mayor of Cape Town and was ordained into the Anglican Church on retirement. In turn, A J S&rsquo;s son, Tom&rsquo;s father, Neville went to London to study art at the Slade School, where he met and married a fellow art student from Dublin, Theodosia Townshend. When the marriage broke up, Neville was left with three children under five, including Tom. They were sent to Cape Town, where they were brought up by their grandparents, A J S and Annie Solomon. Tom was educated at the Diocesan College, Rondebosch, where he had a good education, boxed and played rugby. Every two or three years their father would arrive unannounced from England, and they would go off by car all over South Africa to paint portraits. On one occasion a spear was thrown through a painting, which was feared to be taking part of the soul of its subject. In 1933, Neville and his second wife, Vera Player, bought a house in Chelsea and sent for them. Tom then went to St Paul&rsquo;s School, from which he went to Jesus College, Cambridge, and Guy&rsquo;s Hospital. As a student he won the gold medal in obstetrics. In 1943, he travelled by ship to Cape Town and enlisted in the South African Air Force as a doctor, but was then seconded to the RAMC, with whom he served in Egypt, Italy and Greece. After the war, he returned to Guy&rsquo;s to take the FRCS and specialised in obstetrics and gynaecology. He captained the Guy&rsquo;s rugby XV from 1946 to 1948, and was only prevented from playing for England against France by hepatitis. He played his last game for the first XV when he was aged 46. He was appointed as a consultant at Guy&rsquo;s just before his 30th birthday, and to Queen Charlotte&rsquo;s Maternity Hospital and the Chelsea Hospital for Women two years later. A meticulous surgeon, he was a very distinguished teacher. He wrote three textbooks of obstetrics and gynaecology and his book *Progress in clinical obstetrics and gynaecology* (London, Joe A Churchill, 1956) became a classic. He served three times on the council of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, was its honorary secretary from 1961 to 1968, senior vice-president from 1975 to 1978 and Sims Black travelling professor in 1970. He was President of the obstetric section of the Royal Society of Medicine. He was a consultant gynaecologist to the Army and an examiner to the Universities of Cambridge, London and St Andrews, the Society of Apothecaries and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. As a student, Tom had fallen in love with a Guy&rsquo;s student nurse, Alexandra (&lsquo;Bunty&rsquo;) Moore. They married in 1946 and had five sons. The eldest, John, became a doctor. In retirement, they built a holiday home on the island of Elba. A superb host, Tom was an authority on wine, fungi and astronomy. He died after a difficult last illness on 9 April 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000093<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lister, James (1923 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372281 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372281">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372281</a>372281<br/>Occupation&#160;Paediatric surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Jimmy Lister was an emeritus professor of paediatric surgery at the University of Liverpool and a former vice-president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. Born in London on 1 March 1923, the son of Thomas Lister, a chartered accountant, and Anna Rebecca Lister, two of his siblings &ndash; John and Ruth &ndash; also entered medicine. He was educated at St Paul&rsquo;s School as a foundation scholar, and then went on to Edinburgh University, qualifying in 1945. He then served in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve for three years. His training in Edinburgh and Dundee was followed by a year as Halstead research fellow at the University of Colorado, where he decided on a career in paediatric surgery. On returning to the UK, he went first to Great Ormond Street Hospital, as senior lecturer and honorary consultant. In 1963 he became a consultant to the Children&rsquo;s Hospital, Sheffield. In 1974 he was appointed to the newly established chair at the University of Liverpool, taking charge of the regional neonatal surgical unit at Alder Hey Children&rsquo;s Hospital, establishing an international reputation in neonatal surgery. Here his observations provided new insights into the pathogenesis and management of many life-threatening congenital disorders. Certainly his years in Liverpool were rewarded by a drop in mortality, from 30-40 per cent in the sixties, to less than 10 per cent. His unit soon attracted many young surgeons from many parts of the world: his &lsquo;boys and girls&rsquo;, as they were called, became distinguished paediatric surgeons all over the world. He inspired bonds of friendship and loyalty, which he maintained for his lifetime. For all his pre-eminence, Jimmy Lister remained a gentle, modest and self-effacing man who had a ready smile for all those he met. Many honours came his way. He was a council member and then vice-president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and, as convenor of examinations, he was largely responsible for making major changes in the curriculum. He was President of the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons, who awarded him the Denis Browne gold medal. He chaired the Specialist Advisory Committee on Paediatric Surgery in the UK, and was vice-president of the World Federation of Associations of Paediatric Surgeons. He was recognised for his many contributions, gaining some 18 honorary fellowships of medical and surgical bodies worldwide. His publications were many and included a major textbook *Complications of paediatric surgery* (London, Bailliere Tindall, 1986). He was also editor of *Neonatal Surgery* and associate editor of the *Journal of Paediatric Surgery. * He was married to Greta n&eacute;e Redpath, whom he had met while he was in the Navy, and they had three daughters. His wife and one daughter, Diana, predeceased him. He retired to the Borders, where he found it easier to fulfil his commitments to the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He died on 9 May 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000094<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Longmire, William Polk (1913 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372282 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372282">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372282</a>372282<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;William Polk Longmire Jr was one of the founders of the school of medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) and a former President of the American College of Surgeons. He was born in Sapulpa, Oklahoma, in 1913. After graduating from the University of Oklahoma, he entered Johns Hopkins Medical School, where he obtained his MD in 1938. He stayed on at Baltimore for two years, first as Cushing fellow in experimental surgery, and then as Halsted fellow in surgical pathology. This was followed by two years in practice in Sapulpa. He then returned to Johns Hopkins for his residency training, and was a member of the first surgical team to successfully perform the &lsquo;blue baby&rsquo; operation, a groundbreaking procedure that allowed infants with a severe heart deformity to live a normal life. At Johns Hopkins he was appointed as an assistant professor and then an associate professor of surgery. Just before leaving, he was appointed as its first professor of plastic surgery. He returned to general surgery when he went to the University of California at Los Angeles as professor and Chairman of the department of surgery. He served as UCLA&rsquo;s surgical Chairman until 1976 and continued in medical practice at UCLA, becoming professor emeritus in 1984. He published more than 350 published scientific articles and four books. In his later years, he wrote *Starting from scratch*, a book describing the founding of UCLA&rsquo;s school of medicine. He served on the American College of Surgeons&rsquo; board of regents, ultimately as its President. He also served as President of the Society of Surgical Chairmen, the American Surgical Association, the International Federation of Surgical Colleges and the Los Angeles Surgical Society and as Chairman of the American Board of Surgery. He served as visiting professor in many universities, including the University of Berlin and the University of Edinburgh. He was recognised by surgical societies in Italy, Switzerland, France and Germany. He married Sarah Jane Cornelius and they had two daughters, Sarah Jane and Gil. There are three grandchildren. He died on 9 May 2003, from cancer.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000095<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lumb, Geoffrey Norman (1925 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372283 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-12&#160;2012-03-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372283">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372283</a>372283<br/>Occupation&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Geoffrey Lumb was a consultant urologist in Taunton, Somerset. He was born in Crewkerne, Somerset, on 1 January 1925, the son of Norman Lumb, a urologist in Portsmouth. He was educated at Marlborough and St Thomas's Hospital. After junior posts he did his National Service in the RAFVR, reaching the rank of Squadron Leader as an anaesthetist. On demobilisation he went to Bristol to work under Milnes Walker and John Mitchell, the latter kindling his interest in surgical diathermy, upon which he became an expert, writing many articles and a textbook in collaboration with Mitchell. After a sabbatical year in Boston and Richmond, Virginia, he was appointed as a consultant surgeon in Taunton in 1965. There he worked hard to set up an independent department of urology, achieving that aim in 1979. Taunton became the first district general hospital training department in the south west. Under his guidance research programmes flourished, and he set up a pioneer teaching programme using video endoscopy and laser surgery. He was also an enthusiastic proponent of transrectal ultrasound examination of the prostate. It was sadly ironic that he should die from the complications of cancer of the prostate. A talented and compassionate surgeon, he had a mischievous sense of humour. His many interests included model railway engineering, and he was an excellent craftsman, photographer, gardener, fisherman and golfer. He married Alison Duncan, a staff nurse at St Thomas's. They had a daughter, Christine (who became a theatre sister) and two sons, Hugh and Roger. He died on 25 April 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000096<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Mackie, David Bonar (1936 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372284 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2006-11-30<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372284">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372284</a>372284<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;David Bonar Mackie was a consultant general surgeon in Salisbury, Wiltshire. His parents David Taylor Mackie and Mary Gray n&eacute;e Chittick were Scottish. His father was a GP in Aberdour, Fife, and then moved to a general practice in Exeter, where Bonar was born in 1936. Bonar was educated at Sherborne School and Pembroke College, Cambridge, going on to the Middlesex Hospital for his clinical studies. After house appointments he completed surgical registrar jobs at the Middlesex and Central Middlesex Hospitals, working for, among others, Cecil Murray, Leslie LeQuesne and Peter Riddle. In 1969 he won a Fulbright scholarship to the University of Mississippi. He was appointed as a consultant to the Salisbury District Hospitals in 1972. There he developed a short stay ward, and breast surgery and specialised urology services. In 1964 he married Jennifer Bland. They had three children, one of whom is a dental surgeon. A keen sportsman, Bonar particularly enjoyed golf and racing. He was medical officer to the Salisbury race course and owned, with friends, several more or less successful horses. He died on 25 January 2005, after a prolonged and slowly deteriorating Pick&rsquo;s disease.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000097<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Marchant, Mary Kathleen (1924 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372285 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372285">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372285</a>372285<br/>Occupation&#160;Plastic surgeon&#160;Plastic and reconstructive surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Mary Marchant was a former plastic surgeon in Liverpool. Born in 1924, she qualified in medicine at Liverpool and began her career as a house officer at Smithdown Road Hospital. She trained in surgery and practised in and around Liverpool, before specialising in plastic surgery. She helped set up the first plastic surgery unit in Liverpool at Whiston Hospital. In 1965, she joined a missionary surgery in Uganda, spending four years there, returning to England in 1969 because of ill health. She joined a general medical practice in Penny Lane, Liverpool, and retired in 1983. She died on 18 August 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000098<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Marsh, John David (1925 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372286 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2007-03-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000000-E000099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372286">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372286</a>372286<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Marsh was a consultant surgeon to the South Warwickshire NHS Trust. His father, Alfred Marsh, was a general practitioner in Chorley, Lancashire, where John was born on 8 April 1925. His mother was Dorothea Maud n&eacute;e Saywell. From the Terra Nova Preparatory School in Southport he won a scholarship to Clifton College, and from Clifton a minor scholarship to Clare College, Cambridge. He went on to St Thomas&rsquo;s Hospital for his clinical studies, where he won the London prize for medicine. After house jobs under R H Boggon and R W Nevin, he entered the RAMC and spent his two years National Service at Tidworth. From there he returned to be senior house officer at the Henry Gauvain Hospital at Alton under Nevin, did a casualty post in Salisbury and was resident surgical officer at the Hallam Hospital, West Bromwich. Having passed his FRCS, he returned to be assistant lecturer on John Kinmonth&rsquo;s surgical unit at St Thomas&rsquo;s. He spent the next three years on rotation to the Royal Waterloo Hospital and Hydestyle, before becoming senior registrar at King&rsquo;s College Hospital under Harold Edwards and Sir Edward Muir. He was appointed as a consultant surgeon to the South Warwickshire NHS in 1963. He said of his time there: &ldquo;Warwick was a happy time. I like to think that my main contribution was those RSOs who we taught. We identified a gap in the market for people with the Primary who needed experience to get the Final. Basically, I did all the things that had not been done to me (with a few exceptions). I came in to help with emergencies and did not allow them to be loaded with things beyond their then experience. Then we tutored them through their exams. Most of them went on to do very well. When I retired after my coronary what I missed most was the stimulus of good juniors and the teaching.&rdquo; He developed a particular interest in paediatric surgery, was the College surgical tutor for the West Midlands, and served as examiner and Chairman of the Court. In 1952 he married Elizabeth Catherwood, an artist. They had a son (Simon), two daughters (Alison and Catherine) and six grandsons. Among his many interests were walking, reading and history, but above all he was a dedicated Christian and editor of the Christian Graduate and Chairman of the council of the Universities and Colleges Christian Fellowship (from 1970 to 1980). He had his first heart attack in 1980, miraculously surviving a cardiac arrest and, wisely, took early retirement in 1983. He died on 25 January 2004 at Warwick Hospital, where he had worked for 20 years.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000099<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Matheson, John Mackenzie (1912 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372287 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372287">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372287</a>372287<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Matheson was a former professor of military surgery at the Royal Army Medical College, Millbank, London. He was born in Gibraltar on 6 August 1912, the son of John Matheson, the then manager of the Eastern Telegraph station, and Nina. The family later moved on to Malta and then to Port Said. John was educated at the Lyc&eacute;e Francaise and then at George Watson&rsquo;s College in Scotland, where he had some problems using English, being more fluent in Arabic and French. He had an outstanding academic career, and managed to finance much of his education through bursaries and scholarships. He studied medicine at Edinburgh University, where he was captain of athletics, and qualified in 1936. He then did research into the treatment of tuberculosis. He had joined the Territorial Army at university, so that, at the beginning of the second world war, he was quickly mobilised into the 23 Scottish General Hospital. On the first day at the new hospital, at the newly requisitioned Peebles Hydro, he met Agnes, known as &lsquo;Nan&rsquo;, the nursing sister who became his wife three years later. He saw service in Palestine, the Middle East and North Africa, where he was largely responsible for the organisation of medical services in the Tunisian campaign, before and after El Alamein, for which he was mentioned in despatches. He stayed with the 8th Army as they advanced into Italy. After the war, he remained in the RAMC and gained his FRCS as a clinical tutor in the surgical professorial unit in Edinburgh. For the next 36 years he served as a surgical consultant all over the world. From 1948 to 1950, he was medical liaison officer to the surgeon general of the US Army and chief of the surgical section at the Walter Reed Hospital, Washington. For this work he was awarded an OBE. From 1952 to 1953, he was in Canada and Austria. He then spent three years in Egypt in the Suez Canal zone. From 1961 to 1964, he was in Cyprus, and then spent a year, from 1967 to 1968, in Singapore, Hong Kong and Nepal. He also consulted in hospitals throughout the UK. His final posting in the Army was as commandant of the Army Medical College at Millbank and professor of military surgery. He was an honorary surgeon to the Queen from 1969 to 1971. During his time in the Army he was largely responsible for introducing central sterile supply into medical services, and made important contributions to the surgical management of gunshot wounds. On his retirement, he became postgraduate dean of medicine at Edinburgh University, a job he enjoyed for nearly 10 years. He was President of the Military Surgeons&rsquo; Society, the RAMC Association, honorary colonel of 205 Scottish General Hospital, and Chairman of the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary Samaritans&rsquo; committee and Scottish committee member of the Ex-Services Mental Welfare Society. He was a senior elder of the kirk of Greyfriars. His wife, Nan, predeceased him in 1995, but he continued to be active, taking classes in cookery, computing and Gaelic. He had an infectious sense of humour, and his genuine compassion and unfailing optimism made him a much-admired colleague. He died on 9 November 2003. One daughter survives him.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000100<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Mawdsley, Alfred Roger (1932 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372288 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372288">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372288</a>372288<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Roger Mawdsley was a consultant surgeon on the Wirral, Merseyside. Born in Formby, Lancashire, on 2 November 1932, his father was Edward Mawdsley and his mother, Martha Jones. He was educated at St Mary&rsquo;s College, Crosby, Liverpool, and then went on to Liverpool University. He completed a BSc in anatomy, which introduced him to research. At medical school he received the William Mitchell Banks bronze medal in anatomy and shared the E B Noble prize in 1955. After house jobs in Liverpool, he returned to the department of anatomy as a demonstrator, and completed an MD thesis on environmental factors affecting the growth and development of whole-bone transplants in mice. It seemed that a future in academia was before him, but, whilst working as a house officer for Edgar Parry at Broadgreen Hospital, he had become fascinated with vascular surgery. He held registrar appointments at the thoracic unit at Broadgreen Hospital and at Liverpool Royal Infirmary. He was appointed as a consultant general surgeon to Whiston Hospital, Prescot, in 1970, and as a consultant surgeon in the north and central Wirral Hospital group in 1973, where he remained until he retired in 1992. He had many interests outside medicine. He played golf and completed the Telegraph crossword every day. After a visit to South Africa, he became an expert on that country&rsquo;s history and politics. When a patient gave him a lathe he set about making a sophisticated clock, every piece of which he made himself. He married Elizabeth Anne Cunningham, the daughter of L J Cunningham, a physician, in 1964, and they had three children, Elizabeth Anne, Andrew and Caroline. There are five grandchildren. A dedicated smoker, his later years were beset by increasing dyspnoea due to emphysema. He died of cancer on 13 September 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000101<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McConnachie, James Stewart (1913 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372289 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2007-08-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372289">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372289</a>372289<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;James Stewart McConnachie, known as &lsquo;Monty&rsquo;, was a consultant surgeon at Tredegar and Nevill Hall hospitals. He was born in Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire, Scotland on 8 October 1913 into a medical family. His father was James Stewart McConnachie, his mother, Mary Watson Reiach. He studied medicine in Aberdeen, where he captained the rugby team and the athletics association, and gained five gold medals and one scholarship. He completed house jobs in the professorial units under Sir Stanley Davidson and Sir James Learmonth. At the outbreak of the second world war, he joined the RAMC and was with the 51st Highland Division in the British Expeditionary Force, being evacuated from St Val&eacute;ry. He was later posted to the Far East, where he was a prisoner of war in the infamous Changi jail and was made to work on the railways, operating alongside the celebrated Sir &lsquo;Weary&rsquo; Dunlop. After the war, Monty was a surgical registrar at Inverness and then a senior registrar in Aberdeen. In 1949, he was appointed to Tredegar and Nevill Hall hospitals, where he was at first the only surgeon. His wife Dot, along with Alun Evans, gave the anaesthetics. He was a founder member of the Welsh Surgical Society in 1953 and played an important role in developing surgical services in south Wales, culminating with the opening of a new district hospital in Abergavenny, to which he moved with two other surgeons in 1969. Predeceased by his first wife, Dorothy Isabel Mortimer, and son, he married a second time, to Megan. He died on 29 April 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000102<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Shawcross, Lord Hartley William (1902 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372435 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2006-10-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372435">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372435</a>372435<br/>Occupation&#160;Politician<br/>Details&#160;Hartley Shawcross, a barrister, Labour politician and an honorary fellow of the College, will be perhaps best remembered as the leading British prosecutor at the Nuremberg War Crimes Tribunal. He was born on 4 February 1902, the son of John and Hilda Shawcross. He was educated at Dulwich College, the London School of Economics and the University of Geneva. He was called to the bar in 1925. He successfully stood for Parliament as a Labour candidate in 1945 and immediately became Attorney General. From 1945 to 1949 he was Britain&rsquo;s principal UN delegate, as well as Chief Prosecutor at Nuremberg. He later served as President of the Board of Trade before leaving politics and resigning from Parliament in 1958. He went on to help found the University of Sussex and served as chancellor there from 1965 to 1985. He a board member of several major companies. He married three times. His first wife, Alberta Rosita Shyvers, died in 1944. He then married Joan Winifred Mather, by whom he had two sons and a daughter (who became a doctor). In 1997, at the age of 95, he married Susanne Monique Huiskamp. Tall, handsome and with a commanding presence, Shawcross was a most distinguished member of his party, and a good friend to the College.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000248<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Siegler, Gerald Joseph (1921 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372436 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-06-21&#160;2009-05-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372436">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372436</a>372436<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Gerald Joseph Siegler, or &lsquo;Jo&rsquo; as he known to colleagues, was an ENT consultant in Liverpool. He was born in London on 3 January 1921, and studied medicine at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital. He held junior posts in Huddersfield, Lancaster, Nuneaton and Birkenhead, before completing his National Service with the RAF. After passing his FRCS he specialised in ENT, becoming a registrar at the Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital and then a senior registrar at Liverpool, where he was appointed consultant in 1958. He was past president of the North of England ENT Society and an honorary member of the Liverpool Medical Institute. After he retired in 1986 he continued to be busy, working for Walton jail until 1995. He died from the complications of myeloma on 4 October 2005, leaving a wife, Brenda, two daughters, Sarah and Pauline, and three grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000249<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Morrah, Dermot Dubrelle (1943 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372292 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2018-03-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372292">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372292</a>372292<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Dermot Dubrelle Morrah was born in Invercargill, New Zealand, on 26 October 1943, the second child and only son of Francis Dubrelle Morrah, a farmer, and Sheila Catherine n&eacute;e Douglas, the daughter of a banker. He attended primary and middle school in Invercargill and then, after winning a junior Somes scholarship, was educated at Christ's College in Christchurch. He studied science at Canterbury University and then went on to Otago University. He was a final year student at Christchurch Hospital and then held house surgeon and then registrar posts with the North Canterbury Hospital Board. In 1971 he travelled to the UK, as the ship's captain on the SS Imperial Star. From 1972 to 1973 he was a surgical registrar at Peterborough, where he carried out general, genito-urinary and vascular work. From March 1973 he attended the St Thomas's Hospital fellowship course, and subsequently passed the FRCS. He returned to New Zealand, as a senior registrar to the North Canterbury Hospital Board. In 1974 he gained his fellowship of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. He was employed as an acting lecturer and research fellow in the department of surgery, Otago Medical School until October 1977, when he moved north to join the staff of the Whangarei Hospital, North Island, as a full-time general surgeon. In 1978 he took up the post of supervisor for the surgical training of registrars and subsequently established a successful private practice with particular interests in endoscopy, breast surgery and cutaneaous malignancy. He was a talented organist and pianist, interested in travel and New Zealand philately. He died on 25 May 2003 and is survived by his wife Diana, whom he married in 1976, and sons David and Michael.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000105<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Murray, Richard William Cordiner (1907 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372293 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372293">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372293</a>372293<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Dick Murray was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon in Inverness. He was born in Edgbaston, Birmingham, on 20 March 1907. His father, who was a general practitioner, was away serving in the RAMC during the first world war for much of Dick&rsquo;s early childhood. He was educated at Sherborne and Caius College, Cambridge, from which he went to Birmingham for his clinical studies. After junior posts, he specialised in surgery, particularly orthopaedics, then a fledgling specialty. He was a resident surgical officer at the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry under Naughton Dunn, Harry Platt and Sir Reginald Watson Jones. In 1940, he was appointed by the Scottish Office to take charge of the Emergency Medical Services Hospital at Killearn near Glasgow. In 1943, he was appointed as a consultant orthopaedic surgeon to Raigmore Hospital, near Inverness. He travelled far and wide in the Highlands and islands, establishing clinics and offering corrective surgery to the many local people who had disabling conditions of the limbs and spine. His practice built up and he added consultant colleagues along the way. He had a kind and empathetic nature, but developed increasingly severe migraine, which led to his early retirement in 1969. He was a talented oil painter and exhibited widely in the north of Scotland. He married Olwen secretly, at a time when resident surgical staff were not allowed to get married. They had one daughter, four grandchildren and five great grandchildren. She predeceased him in 1988. He died on 20 August 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000106<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ogg, Archibald John (1921 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372294 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372294">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372294</a>372294<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Ogg was a consultant ophthalmic surgeon at Salisbury Infirmary and Odstock Hospital, Wiltshire. He was born on 19 November 1921 in Oxford, where his father, David Ogg, was the Regius professor of history. He went to the London Hospital for his clinical studies. After house jobs at the London he completed his National Service in the RNVR and returned to specialise in ophthalmology, training in Oxford and at Moorfields. There, as a senior registrar, he met and married Doreen, then a theatre sister. He first went to Salisbury as a locum, his predecessor having died suddenly. He was appointed to the definitive post in the same year. For most of his time in Salisbury he was single-handed and served a very large catchment area. He had many interests: he was a keen radio ham, a member of the Magic Circle, and a skilled cabinet maker who designed and made miniature dolls&rsquo; houses and automata. His scale model of Salisbury Cathedral is to be seen in the cathedral to this day. In retirement he became a skilled painter. John and Doreen bought a near derelict croft on the Hebridean island of Coll in the 1960s, which formed the focus of many family holidays and was the subject of his book *House in the Hebrides* (Salisbury, Cowrie Press, 2004). He died on 19 February 2005 from pneumonia following a small stroke. He is survived by Doreen and four children.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000107<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Johnston, James Herbert (1920 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372440 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372440">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372440</a>372440<br/>Occupation&#160;Urological surgeon&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Herbert Johnston was a pioneer of paediatric urology, determined to make what had been a peripheral interest a specialty in its own right. Appointed first as a general surgeon to a leading children&rsquo;s hospital, Alder Hey in Liverpool, he soon saw that the urogenital problems required a much closer attention than had been accorded them, and by years of dedicated practice and research he built for himself an international reputation and inspired a succession of young disciples. James Herbert Johnston, known to his intimates as &lsquo;Herbie&rsquo;, was born on 26 February 1920 in Belfast. His father, Robert Johnston, was in the linen business, his mother, Mary n&eacute;e McCormack, a science teacher. He was always destined for a career in medicine and distinguished himself as an undergraduate by gaining several surgical prizes. He graduated from Queens University, Belfast, in 1943, and after a house job became assistant to the professor of surgery at the Royal Victoria Hospital and at the Children&rsquo;s Hospital. After military service, from 1946 to 1948, he returned to Belfast, taking the FRCS Ireland in 1949 and the English Fellowship in the following year. He then crossed the Irish Sea, theoretically for a short spell, but actually for the rest of his life, taking up senior registrar posts in Liverpool. There he came under the powerful influence of Charles Wells, who not only trained his registrars but directed them to their consultant posts. Thus it was that in 1956 Herbert was appointed surgeon to the Alder Hey Children&rsquo;s Hospital. Although Charles Wells was much concerned with urology, Herbert had had no specialist training and, curiously, he was at first given responsibility for the management of burns. With this in mind he went to a famous burn unit in Baghdad, but this venture was abruptly ended by the Suez War. At Alder Hey Isabella Forshall and Peter Rickham were making great strides in neonatal surgery, but had no particular interest in urology and Herbert saw both the need and the opportunity to make that field his own. As Hunterian Professor in 1962 he lectured on vesico-ureteric reflux, the topic then exciting all paediatric urologists, and went on to produce a long series of papers illuminating important, or neglected, aspects of children&rsquo;s disorders. He joined with Innes Williams in writing the standard British textbook on this subject and his published work soon brought him an international reputation, with invitations to deliver eponymous lectures in the USA and elsewhere. In 1980 he was awarded the St Peters medal of the British Association of Urological Surgeons in recognition of his many contributions. In spite of all this evidence of enthusiasm Herbert did not at first acquaintance give an impression of liveliness. Deliberate in speech, he could at times look positively lugubrious. However, he became a popular lecturer, making his points with logic and a clarity laced with dry wit and self deprecating humour. To those who knew him well he was a delightful companion who could make fun of all life&rsquo;s problems. His hobbies were few, though he was a keen golfer if not an outstanding performer in this field. In 1945 he married Dorothy Dowling, who made a happy home for him and their son and daughter, who are now in the teaching profession. His retirement was marred by a stroke which left him with considerable disability, but he was lucky to have Dorothy to look after him so well. He died on 4 February 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000253<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Park, William Douglas (1912 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372296 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372296">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372296</a>372296<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;William Douglas Park was a consultant general surgeon at Oldchurch Hospital and King George V Hospital, Ilford. He was born in Melbourne on 15 November 1912, the son of Charles Leslie Park, a doctor, and Lilian n&eacute;e Davis, the daughter of a timber merchant. He was educated at Melbourne Grammar School and then, in 1924, went to England, to Sevenoaks School. He studied medicine at King&rsquo;s College and Bart&rsquo;s. After junior posts he worked in the Emergency Medical Service in London. After the war he was appointed to the Connaught Hospital, Walthamstow, and the King George V Hospital, Ilford, as an orthopaedic surgeon, and to Oldchurch Hospital as a general surgeon, where he developed a special interest in gastrointestinal surgery and for a time cardiac surgery, carrying out some of the first mitral valvotomies in England. He was a good technical surgeon and a fine teacher who was very supportive of his junior staff. Ever cheerful and genial, he had many hobbies, collecting antique oak furniture, oil painting and wood-carving &ndash; two of his clocks adorn committee rooms in our College. Predeceased by his wife, Pat, he is survived by two daughters (Susan and Ann) and five grandchildren. He died from bronchopneumonia on 24 August 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000109<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Pearce, Roger Malcolm (1943 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372297 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372297">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372297</a>372297<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmologist<br/>Details&#160;Roger Pearce was a consultant ophthalmologist at Watford General Hospital. He was born in Pinner, Middlesex, on 23 December 1943, the son of Leonard John Pearce, the director of a firm of gunsmiths, and Millicent Maud. He was educated at University College School, Hampstead, where he was captain of fives and played rugby for the school. He studied medicine at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, where he was a member of the Christian union and played tennis for the school. In 1966, he spent a year in India with Voluntary Service Overseas. After house posts at the Royal Berkshire Hospital and Queen Elizabeth II Hospital, Welwyn, a period in Nigeria with Save the Children Fund, and some time spent at St Mary&rsquo;s as a lecturer and a casualty officer, he decided to specialise in ophthalmology. He was a senior house officer in ophthalmology at St Mary&rsquo;s and trained at Moorfields and the Western Ophthalmic Hospital. In 1981, he was appointed as a consultant at Watford. His special interest was in paediatric ophthalmology. He married Linda Turner in 1976, and they spent their honeymoon in India. They had three daughters, Claire, Victoria and Nicola. He was an active sportsman, until 1982, when a ruptured Achilles tendon led to a pulmonary embolism. He enjoyed walking, trekking and skiing. He had only just retired from the NHS when he and Linda were tragically killed on 31 December 2003 in a minibus crash near Bergville, South Africa, whilst on a safari walking holiday to celebrate his 60th birthday.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000110<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Cronin, Kevin (1925 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372443 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22&#160;2007-02-01<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372443">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372443</a>372443<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Kevin Cronin was born on 24 July 1925, the son of M J Cronin, a general practitioner. He was educated at the Beaumont School, Berkshire, and entered the London Hospital Medical College in 1942. After qualifying, he completed house jobs in neurosurgery under Douglas Northfield, chest medicine under Lloyd Rusby, and ear, nose and throat surgery. His later training in surgery was at the Radcliffe Infirmary. During this time he spent a research year at the University of Oregon, as a result of which he obtained his masters degree in surgery. He was appointed as consultant surgeon to Northampton General Hospital. He was an Arris and Gale lecturer of the College. He married Madeleine and they had a son (Philip) and daughter (Caroline). They had four grandchildren - Sam, Chloe, Christian and Rory. He died on 20 May 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000256<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Galloway, James Brown Wallace (1930 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372444 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372444">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372444</a>372444<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;James Galloway was a consultant general surgeon in Stranraer, Scotland. He was born on 26 March 1930 in Lanark, the son of William Galloway, a farmer, and Anne n&eacute;e Wallace, a secretary. He received his early education at Lanark Grammar, followed by McLaren High in Callendar when the family moved there after his father&rsquo;s death. At an early stage he showed the academic bent that was to remain with him throughout his life. School was followed by Glasgow University, where he graduated MA before embarking on a medical degree. After gaining his MB Ch in 1956 he undertook his National Service as a captain in the RAMC, spending a large part of his time in Hong Kong. Returning to civilian life, he opted for surgery as a career, and received his training in Glasgow. In 1966 he moved to Ballochmyle Hospital in Ayrshire. Here he made an indelible impression. He was an outstanding doctor whose interest in his subject seemed insatiable, his knowledge of it being encyclopaedic. His practical skills were also of a very high order, and he gave of himself unstintingly. He could truly be said to be dedicated to his work, and he was held in the highest regard by his medical colleagues and nursing staff alike. Though a quiet man, even self-deprecating, he had a remarkable ability to get what he wanted; where his patient&rsquo;s interests were concerned he could be tenacious, to say the least, and he provided a service second to none. His interest in new developments, and his enthusiasm for new devices, were infectious. He was a most likeable colleague and he was held in considerable affection by all. His time in Hong Kong had given him a taste for travel and during the 1970s, while working in Ayrshire, he answered an advertisement placed by the Kuwait Oil Company and spent three months there as a general surgeon. His work so impressed that he was invited back for two further tours of duty. In 1981 he was appointed consultant general surgeon at the Garrick Hospital in Stranraer. Ayrshire&rsquo;s loss was Stranraer&rsquo;s gain, and he quickly established himself there as he had at Ballochmyle, becoming a most valued member of the community. He believed firmly that medical services should be provided locally whenever possible, and fought hard to prevent the surgical service being transferred to Dumfries. James&rsquo;s other great love was sailing, and he had a succession of boats, starting with a 14-foot dinghy and culminating in *Eliane*, a very capable traditional yacht which was his pride and joy. He happily related that all his boats had one thing in common &ndash; they were so full of his beloved gadgets and equipment that they all had to have their waterlines redrawn. He was a very relaxed skipper who, though a lifelong teetotaller himself, was not in the least put out by the occasional excesses of his crew members. There can be no part of the Clyde, and few parts of the Western Isles, that he had not sailed to, and he never ceased to be glad of his origins. After retirement in 1991 he remained as active as ever, embracing the computer age with typical enthusiasm. He was a very kindly, widely read and thoughtful man who made a most interesting companion. He took up scuba diving and continued to be a very active sailor, crossing the Minch to Eriskay in his last summer. Sadly this was to be his last cruise, and thereafter he became increasingly weak. Typically he preferred to discuss the differential diagnosis rather than to complain. He died in the Ayr Hospital on 11 December 2005. He was predeceased by Janet and Anne, his two older sisters. He is greatly missed by his many friends.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000257<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Grimshaw, Clement (1915 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372445 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372445">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372445</a>372445<br/>Occupation&#160;Thoracic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Clem Grimshaw was a thoracic surgeon in Oxford. He was born on 15 May 1915, in Batley, Yorkshire, to a wool family and was educated at Woodhouse Grove, the local Methodist school, where he learned to play the organ. A Latin master encouraged him to go to Edinburgh. On qualifying, he spent a year in general practice in Perth and, while waiting to go into the Army, he did a temporary post in the obstetrics department at Hope Hospital, Salford. There two surgeons died in the Blitz, and Clem was kept back for surgical duties, after which he passed the Edinburgh FRCS and then joined the RAMC in the Far East. After the war he returned to specialise in thoracic surgery with Andrew Logan and with Holmes Sellors at Harefield until he was appointed as a second consultant thoracic surgeon to the United Oxford Hospitals. At first he was dealing with pulmonary tuberculosis, but his practice gradually expanded into the surgery of lung cancer and the heart. He retired at 63 to spend time with his wife Hilde and four daughters. Much of his retirement was spent travelling in Scotland and Europe, reading widely, listening to music and playing golf. He died from congestive heart failure on 25 August 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000258<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Rees, Neville Clark (1922 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372301 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372301">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372301</a>372301<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Neville Rees was a former medical director of Saudi Medicare and a medical superintendent in Perth, Australia. He was born in Gorseinon, near Swansea, on 20 February 1922, the son of David Cyril Rees, a steel worker, and Olwen Elizabeth n&eacute;e Clark. From Gowerton Boys Grammar School he went to the London Hospital, where he won the surgical dressers&rsquo; prize and became house surgeon to Alan Perry, Sir Henry Soutar and Clive Butler. He joined the RAMC, in which he was to spend the next 13 and a half years. On retiring as a lieutenant colonel, he went to Saudi Arabia as medical director of Saudi Medicare. He then went on to Australia as medical superintendent of the Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia, finally retiring to Newbury. Neville was a delightful companion and had a keen interest in sailing and golf. He married June, the daughter of Major General Hartgill, the distinguished Anzac surgeon. They had two sons and two daughters. Neville died on 8 November 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000114<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Raffle, Philip Andrew Banks (1918 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372302 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2012-03-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372302">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372302</a>372302<br/>Occupation&#160;Occupational physician<br/>Details&#160;Andrew Raffle, former chief medical officer of London Transport Executive, was an expert on medical standards for driving. He was born on 3 September 1918 in Newcastle upon Tyne, where his father, Andrew Banks Raffle, a barrister and a doctor, was medical officer for health for South Shields (he was later divisional medical officer to the London County Council). His mother was Daisy n&eacute;e Jarvis, the daughter of a farmer. His two uncles were both doctors. He studied medicine at Middlesex Hospital, qualifying in 1941, and was subsequently a house surgeon at Cheltenham. He then spent five years with the RAMC, becoming a specialist in venereology in Egypt during the North African campaign with the rank of Major. After demobilisation, he was a medical registrar in Bristol and then took the diploma in public health at the London School of Hygiene. In 1948 he joined London Transport under the aegis of Leslie Norman, whom he succeeded in 1969 as chief medical officer. There he carried out research to find evidence of the relationship between exercise and heart disease, by comparing the health of drivers and conductors. He also worked on the medical aspects of fitness to drive, becoming an acknowledged expert in this field. He advised the Department of Transport and other organisations on safe levels of alcohol in the blood, and the effects of diabetes and various medications on the ability to drive. He edited *Medical aspects of fitness to drive: a guide for medical practitioners* (London, Medical Commission on Accident Prevention, 1976), which became a key text for doctors to use when assessing patients. He was a member of the Blennerhasset committee on drinking and driving legislation. He continued to write papers on health standards for drivers up to 1992. He gave the BMA McKenzie industrial health lecture in 1974 and the Joseph Henry lecture at the College in 1988. He wrote many chapters in textbooks and was co-editor of *Hunter's diseases of occupations* (London, Hodder and Stoughton, 1987). He taught occupational medicine to postgraduates and was an examiner, and later convenor, for the diploma in industrial health at the Society of Apothecaries. He became chief medical officer of the St John Association and masterminded the Save-a-Life campaign, to teach resuscitation to a wider public. He was a fellow of the BMA and deputy Chairman of the occupational health committee. He was President of the Society of Occupational Medicine in 1967, and treasurer and subsequently vice-president of the Royal Society of Medicine. He was a member of the standing committee which led to the establishment of the new Faculty of Occupational Medicine in 1978. He was a founder fellow and served on the first board of the new faculty. He married Jill, the daughter of Major V H Sharp of the Royal Horse Artillery, in 1941. They had no children. In 1982 they retired to an isolated Oxfordshire village, where he took up gardening. He died of heart failure on 23 January 2004 and is survived by his widow.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000115<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Logan, William Archibald (1874 - 1907) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374746 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374746">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374746</a>374746<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at the University, Dunedin (NZ), where his student career was exceptionally brilliant. In 1898, the year of his graduation, he held a house appointment in the Dunedin Hospital, and then came to England, where he qualified. Returning to New Zealand after obtaining the Fellowship, he was for a time Surgeon to the Timaru Hospital. He then settled in practice at Linakori Road, Wellington, and showed such surgical ability that he soon gained a reputation and a large practice. Failing health compelled him to come to London early in 1907, where he underwent a successful operation for gastric ulcer. He renewed his acquaintance with the London hospitals, had suppuration of the middle ear, and, despite prompt surgical treatment, died in London on December 21st, 1907, which cut short a career of much promise and of some achievement. &quot;New Zealand&quot;, says his *Lancet* biographer, &quot;has lost a typical example of the class of man of which any country might be proud.&quot;<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002563<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Richards, Brian (1934 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372304 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372304">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372304</a>372304<br/>Occupation&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Brian Richards was a nationally recognised researcher into bladder cancer. He was born on 20 August 1934 in Cambridge, the son of Francis Alan Richards, a consultant physician, and Mary Loveday n&eacute;e Murray, the daughter of a professor of divinity. He was educated at Kingshot Preparatory School, Epsom College and St John&rsquo;s College, Cambridge, and then went to St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital for his clinical studies. After junior posts at Bart&rsquo;s and the Whittington he specialised in surgery. He was much influenced by Alec Badenoch. He was appointed to York District Hospital in 1970, at first as a general surgeon, but he soon devoted himself to urology, concentrating on cancer of the bladder. Brian helped set up the Yorkshire Urological Cancer Research Group in 1973, which collaborated with the European Organisation for Research in the Treatment of Cancer (EOTRC) and became one of the most active instruments for clinical trials in the UK. His talent for organisation and diplomacy led the EOTRC to ask him to lead the evaluation of all its clinical research groups, as Chairman of the Breuer committee. Later, he served on the Medical Research Council&rsquo;s working party on the management of testicular tumours. In York, his practical skills and formidable intellect made him a valued colleague. He had a total lack of pretension, and seemed to have an uncanny ability to follow his many talents and maintain his many interests. He dabbled in self-sufficiency, making his own methane from slurry and his own electricity from a windmill in his garden. Sadly, Parkinson&rsquo;s disease forced him to give up medicine and later the clarinet, but instead he became the &lsquo;fixer&rsquo; for the York concerts of the British Music Society and the Guildhall Orchestra. He married a Miss Gardiner in 1964 and they had three daughters, one of whom is qualified in medicine. He died on 6 June 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000117<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Rickham, Peter Paul (1917 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372305 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372305">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372305</a>372305<br/>Occupation&#160;Paediatric surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Peter Rickham was one of a small group of pioneering surgeons who helped to establish the specialty of paediatric surgery in the UK. He was born in Berlin on 21 June 1917, where his father, Otto Louis Reichenheim, was professor of physics at Berlin University. His mother was Susanne n&eacute;e Huldschinsky. Peter was educated at the Kanton School and the Institute Rosenberg, St Galen, Switzerland. He then went to Queen&rsquo;s College, Cambridge, and on to St Bartholomew&rsquo;s for his clinical training, where he won the Butterworth prize for surgery. After junior posts, he joined the RAMC, where he had a distinguished career, taking part in the Normandy invasion and the war in the Far East, reaching the rank of Major. On demobilisation, he trained in paediatric surgery under Sir Denis Browne at Great Ormond Street and Isobella Forshall at the Alder Hey Children&rsquo;s Hospital, Liverpool. After a year as Harkness travelling fellow, spent in Boston and Philadelphia, he was appointed consultant paediatric surgeon at Alder Hey in 1952. He became director of paediatric surgical studies in 1965 and in 1971 was appointed professor of paediatric surgery at the University Children&rsquo;s Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland, where he remained until his retirement in 1983. He was intensely involved with research. His MS thesis concerned the metabolic response of the newborn to surgery. Later he devised the Rickham reservoir, an integral part of the Holter ventricular drainage system for hydrocephalus. His textbook, *Neonatal surgery* (London, Butterworths, 1969), remained the standard text for many years. At Alder Hey, he set up the first neonatal surgical unit in the world. It became a benchmark for similar units around the world, and resulted in an improvement in the survival of newborn infants undergoing surgery from 22 per cent to 74 per cent. He was Hunterian Professor at the College in 1964 and 1967, was honoured with the Denis Browne gold medal of the British Asosciation of Paediatic Surgeons, the medal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, the Chevalier Legion d&rsquo;Honneur in 1979 and the Commander&rsquo;s Cross (Germany) in 1988. Peter was a founder member of the Association of Spina Bifida and Hydrocephalus, the European Union of Paediatric Surgeons and of the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons, serving as its President from 1967 to 1968. He was a cofounder and editor for Europe of the *Journal of Pediatric Surgery*. Innovative, forceful and outspoken, he was passionately involved with his specialty. Shortly after his appointment in Liverpool he became so exasperated by the local paediatricians&rsquo; use of barium to diagnose oesophageal atresia that at Christmas 1954 he sent each one a card enclosing a radio-opaque catheter with which to make the diagnosis safely. He took great pride in the achievements of his many pupils who went on to become leaders in their specialty. He married Elizabeth Hartley in 1938 and they had a son, David, and two daughters, Susan and Mary-Anne. Elizabeth died in 1998 and he married for a second time, to Lynn, who nursed him through his final long illness. He had five grandchildren. He died on 17 November 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000118<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Roddie, Robert Kenneth (1923 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372306 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372306">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372306</a>372306<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Kenneth Roddie was an ENT consultant surgeon in Bristol. He was born in Portadown, County Armagh, Northern Ireland, on 30 August 1923, the son of John Richard Wesley, a Methodist minister, and Mary Hill Wilson. The family had a strong medical tradition &ndash; over three generations there were 23 doctors, and all three of Kenneth&rsquo;s brothers studied medicine. He was educated at the Methodist College, Belfast, and at Queen&rsquo;s University, Belfast. He received his early training in ENT surgery at the Royal Victoria and Belfast City Hospitals. He was often the only junior doctor in a large and busy unit, having to cope with an enormous throughput of patients requiring various ENT procedures, mainly tonsillectomy or mastoidectomy. This huge workload gave him the clinical acumen and surgical skill that later characterised his work. He was appointed senior registrar at the Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital, London, in 1957 and in 1960 was appointed consultant ENT surgeon at Southmead and Frenchay Hospitals, Bristol. He was later head of the department of otorhinolaryngology at Bristol University and consultant in charge of the Bristol Hearing and Speech Centre. He was also a consultant aurist to the Civil Service commissioners. He retired from the NHS in 1990, but continued in private practice at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital. His hobbies were golf, travel, painting and his garden. He married Anne n&eacute;e Mathews, also a doctor, in 1957 and they had a daughter, Alison, who has followed her parents into medicine, and two sons. There are five grandchildren. His wife predeceased him in 1997, a loss from which he never fully recovered. He died on 29 February 2004, from a heart attack.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000119<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ross, Sir James Keith (1927 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372307 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2007-09-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372307">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372307</a>372307<br/>Occupation&#160;Cardiac surgeon<br/>Details&#160;James Keith Ross was a leading cardiac surgeon, and one of the team that performed the first cardiac transplant in Britain. He was born in London on 9 May 1927. His father, Sir James Paterson Ross, was later to become professor of surgery at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital, Surgeon to the Royal Household and President of the College. His mother, Marjorie Burton Townsend, had been a surgical ward sister at Bart&rsquo;s. Keith was profoundly influenced by his maternal grandfather, Frederick William Townsend, who taught him to work in wood, a practical education in hand-eye coordination, which laid the foundation of his exceptional surgical skill. Another influence was his godfather, Sir Thomas Dunhill, who, whilst recuperating from a hernia repair, gave Keith a trout rod and insisted on demonstrating it whilst in his pyjamas in the middle of Harley Street. Keith attended the Hall School, Hampstead, and then St Paul&rsquo;s, where he was the senior scholar. He went on to Middlesex Hospital medical school, where he won the Asher scholarship in anatomy and the Lyell medal in surgery. Qualifying in 1950, he became house surgeon to Thomas Holmes Sellors, won the Hallet prize in the primary FRCS and then did his National Service in the Royal Naval Reserve, mostly at sea. On returning to the Middlesex, he passed the FRCS in 1956 and began a training in cardiothoracic surgery at the Brompton Hospital and as a Fulbright scholar with Frank Gerbode in San Francisco, where his research into the fate of grafts in the heart led to a thesis for his masters in surgery and a Hunterian professorship. He was promoted to senior registrar in 1961 at the Middlesex and Harefield hospitals, and to part-time consultant at Harefield in 1964, and later at the Central Middlesex and Middlesex hospitals. In 1967, he gave up these posts, which involved a good deal of stressful travelling, to join Donald Ross at the National Heart Hospital. He was by now at the top of the tree, recognised both in Britain and abroad. His personal series of 100 consecutive homograft aortic valve replacements with only two hospital deaths was, at the time, unrivalled. It was with surprise that his contemporaries learned that he had moved to Southampton, though those who knew him better understood that he felt he was needed there, and it was his duty to go. Arriving in Southampton in 1972, he was joined the following year by James Monro, who had just returned from a year with Barrett-Boyes in New Zealand, and brought expertise in paediatric cardiac surgery. Together they built up a first rate team, accepting only the highest standards and insisting on a strict audit, both of the short-term results and of quality of life after cardiac surgery. The reputation of the department attracted young surgeons from abroad, in particular from Boston, to work in his unit and to support this he organised a cardiac surgical fellowship. Once the unit was well established, he started a second open heart programme at King Edward VII Hospital, Midhurst. He was postgraduate dean and then President of the Society of Cardiothoracic Surgeons. He was elected to the Council of the College in 1986. He was awarded a fellowship in 1989 and the Bruce medal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1980. Keith was a man of great personal charm, with a high sense of duty, fortified by a solid faith. He was perhaps at his happiest whilst fishing, be it on a Highland salmon river or on the Test. He was also a keen sailor and woodworker, and a talented artist &ndash; painting took up much of his time once he had retired. Twice he had pictures accepted for the Royal Academy summer exhibition and, to his glee, sold them both. In 1956, he married Jacqueline Annella Clarke, a Middlesex Hospital nurse. They had four children &ndash; a son, Andrew Charles Paterson, an officer in the Royal Marines who succeeds him as third baronet, and three daughters (Susan Wendy, Janet Mary and Anne Townsend). There are eight grandchildren. In 2000, he underwent an operation by his old team to replace his aortic valve. Ironically, it was a procedure he had pioneered. He made an excellent recovery, but nearly a year later developed a dissecting aneursym of the aortic arch: this too was treated with initial success, but he died suddenly on 18 February 2003 in his old hospital.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000120<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Roy, Arthur Douglas (1925 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372308 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372308">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372308</a>372308<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;In the course of his career, Douglas Roy held appointments as a professor of surgery on three continents. He was born on 10 April 1925, the son of Arthur Roy and Edith Mary (n&eacute;e Brown). Educated at Paisley Grammar School, he went to Glasgow University to study medicine. After house appointments, he was joined the RAMC in 1948 for his National Service. From 1950 to 1954 he distinguished himself in registrar posts in Glasgow and Inverness. He then went south of the border, to become senior surgical registrar in Oxford and Aylesbury. Returning to Scotland in 1957, he became consultant surgeon, honorary lecturer and first assistant to Sir Charles Illingworth and subsequently to Sir Andrew Watt Kay in the department of surgery at the Western Infirmary, Glasgow. In 1968, he was appointed foundation professor at the newly opened faculty of medicine at the University of Nairobi. As well as running a busy department, promoting both undergraduate and postgraduate education, he flew with the flying doctor service, visiting remote areas of the country. In 1973, he became head of Queen&rsquo;s University department of surgery in Belfast, where he remained for 12 years. Here he stimulated, encouraged and wisely delegated responsibilities in administrative, clinical and research fields. A fine technical surgeon and a dedicated trainer, he was widely respected for his work in gastro-intestinal, breast and endocrine surgery, as well as the management of trauma. He was Chairman of the surgical training committee of the Northern Ireland Council for Postgraduate Medical Education for 11 years. He was on the council of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1979 to 1985, as well as serving on many other committees and advisory bodies. In 1985, he moved to the Sultanate of Oman, where he was chief of surgical services to the Ministry of Health and professor of surgery at the Sultan Qaboos University for three years. In Oman Roy was instrumental in planning a surgical training programme in the newly opened university medical school. Roy published papers on gastro-enterology, endocrine surgery and also wrote a supplement on tropical medicine in *Lecture notes in surgery*. He retired to Honiton, Devon, where he was a non-executive director of a community health trust and President of the Devon and Exeter Medical Society from 1994 to 1995. He was able to enjoy sailing and gardening. He also took up gliding, sharing a glider with a local general practitioner. He went solo on his 65th birthday. He was married twice, first in 1954 to Monica Cecilia Mary Bowley, by whom he had three daughters, and secondly, in 1973, to Patricia Irene McColl. There are three grandchildren. He died from Parkinson&rsquo;s disease on 21 July 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000121<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ruddick, Donald William Hugh (1916 - 1997) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372309 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372309">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372309</a>372309<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Donald William Hugh Ruddick was a senior surgeon at Montreal General Hospital. He was born in Montreal on 23 October 1916, the son of William Wallace Ruddick, a general surgeon at Montreal General Hospital and a graduate of McGill University, and Ernesteen Angelic n&eacute;e Saucier. The family had a medical tradition &ndash; four generations had been doctors. He was educated at Montreal High School, went on to McGill University and then to McGill University Medical School. From 1939 to 1945 he was in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps, firstly as a Private, then as a regimental medical officer to No 12 Canadian General Hospital and finally as a Captain to the Royal Canadian Anti Aircraft No 5. Following the war he spent some time in the UK. He was a demonstrator in anatomy at Cambridge University from 1945 to 1946. From 1947 to 1950 he was a house officer at St Heliers Hospital, Carshalton, Surrey. He then returned to Canada, where he was appointed to the McGill University staff and to the Montreal General Hospital. In 1973 he became a senior surgeon at Montreal General Hospital. He was President of the Lafleur Medical Reporting Society in 1969, a surgical consultant for Sun Life Assurance and an authorised medical examiner on aviation medicine for the Ministry of Transport of Canada and the Civil Aviation Authority in the UK. He was interested in sub-arctic hunting of caribou and salmon fishing, and reproducing antique French Canadian pine furniture. He married Mary Elizabeth Margaret May in 1943. They had four children &ndash; Elizabeth, Donald, Susan and William James. He died on 4 March 1997.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000122<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Rue, Dame Elsie Rosemary (1928 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372310 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2012-03-09<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372310">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372310</a>372310<br/>Occupation&#160;Civil servant&#160;Physician<br/>Details&#160;As regional medical officer for Oxford Regional Health Authority Rosemary Rue pioneered part-time specialist medical training for women doctors. She was born in Essex on 14 June 1928, the daughter of Harry and Daisy Laurence. The family moved to London when she was five, and during the Blitz she was sent for safety to stay with relatives in Devon, where she contracted tuberculosis and peritonitis, an experience which determined her to be a doctor. She was educated at Sydenham High School and entered the all-women Royal Free Hospital. In 1950 she married Roger Rue, an instructor in the RAF and was told by the dean that she could not stay on at the medical school if she were married. She was however accepted at Oxford, but took the examinations of London University. Her first job was at a long-stay hospital on the outskirts of Oxford, but was sacked when it was revealed that she was married and had a newborn son. She moved into general practice in 1952, and there contracted poliomyelitis from a patient in 1954, the last person in Oxford to catch the illness. This left her with one useless leg, which made it impossible to carry a medical bag. For a time she taught in a girls' school. By 1955 she and her husband had separated and she went to live in Hertfordshire with her parents, whose GP needed a partner. This was a success, and she combined the practice with being medical officer to the RAF, Bovingdon. In 1960 she became assistant county medical officer for Hertfordshire and five years later assistant senior medical officer for the Oxford region, proceeding to become regional medical officer in 1973 and regional general manager in 1984. She oversaw the building of new hospitals in Swindon, Reading and Milton Keynes, designing basic modules that could be incorporated into every hospital, so obviating architects' fees. Her most important contribution however was to set up a part-time training scheme for women doctors who wanted to become specialists. She discovered 150 women doctors in the Oxford region who were insufficiently employed. She sought them out, interviewed them and found jobs for 50 within a few months, and went on to set up a scheme for training part-time married women. This was a great success and spread from Oxford all over the country, and it was with Rosemary's active help that our College set up the Women in Surgical Training scheme. In 1972 she became one of the founders of the Faculty of Community Health (now the Faculty of Public Health). She was a founding fellow of Green College, Oxford, a President of the BMA and was awarded the Jenner medal of the Royal Society of Health. Small, birdlike, with an intense interest in everything and everybody, she had great charm as well as a formidable intellect. She died of bowel cancer on 24 December 2004, leaving two sons.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000123<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ryan, Peter John (1925 - 2002) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372311 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2016-05-12<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372311">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372311</a>372311<br/>Occupation&#160;Colorectal surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Peter John Ryan was a pioneer in colorectal surgery. He was born, the eldest of four boys, on 25 November 1925 in Dookie, Victoria, Australia, to farming parents. He was dux of Assumption College, Kilmore, and then went on to study medicine at Melbourne University. He graduated in 1948 and was a resident medical officer at St Vincent's Hospital. From 1953 to 1954 he served as a Major in the Royal Australian Army Medical Corps in Japan and Korea, and then worked for a number of years in England. After obtaining his Fellowship of the College, he spent three years at Leicester General Hospital. Following his return to Australia in 1960, he joined the surgical staff at St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne. In 1972, the Ryan unit was established, with Ryan as the inpatient surgeon. It later became the department of colon and rectal surgery, with Ryan as its first director. He retired from St Vincent's in 1990. His laboratory work included studies of the effects of a proximal colostomy on bowel anastomoses. In 1986, his Hunterian address to the College was on diverticular disease. He was the first to advocate immediate resection (with anastomosis) in selected cases of diverticular perforation. He was keen to share Australian surgical expertise with medical colleagues in Asia. From 1965 to 1966 he led a St Vincent's surgical team to Long Xuyen, in Vietnam. He also established a programme of visiting fellows from Japan and Indonesia, and lectured in Kuala Lumpur and Jakarta. He was the first honorary fellow of the Indonesian Surgical Association. Ryan was President of the International Society of University Colon and Rectal Surgeons from 1986 to 1988, and an original member of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons' road trauma committee, which was responsible for the introduction of compulsory car seatbelts. His knowledge of anatomy and ability to sketch clearly made him a popular teacher. He was proud of his small red book entitled *A very short textbook of surgery* (third edition, London, Chapman &amp; Hall Medical, 1994), which ran to several editions and was translated and widely used in China. He was an author of over 50 journal articles. In 1950 he married Margery Manly. They had 10 children, three of whom - Rowena, Jeremy and Roderick - followed him into medicine. He was awarded the medal of the Order of Australia in 2002, shortly before his death on 3 June 2002. The following is an amended version of this obituary, based on updated information. Peter Ryan was a consultant surgeon in Melbourne. He was born on 25 November 1925, in Shepparton, Victoria, the eldest of a farming family: his father was also Peter Ryan, his mother was Mona n&eacute;e McGuinness, a secretary and aspiring actress. From the Dookie State School, Peter went on to Assumption College in Kilmore, where he was *dux* in 1941. He studied medicine at Melbourne University, where he met Margery Manly, an arts student, whom he married in 1950. He was involved in theatre, writing, and the Newman and Campion societies, at one stage considering joining the Catholic commune, Whitlands. During his studies he contracted tuberculosis from a patient and took a year to recover. After qualifying, he did resident posts at St Vincent's Hospital. He passed the MS in 1953 and, partly to fund his future studies, joined the RAAMC and served in a field ambulance unit in Korea, where he averaged six operations a day, seven days a week. At the end of the Korean war he moved to London in 1954, passed the FRCS, and became registrar at Leicester General Hospital. On returning to Melbourne in 1957, he was appointed to St Vincent's, where he was a general surgeon, but gradually became more interested in colorectal surgery, receiving the Sir Alan Newton essay prize for a paper on diverticular disease. In 1965 St Vincent's asked Peter to organise civilian surgical teams to work in Vietnam. He led the first of these to Long Xuyen. He later learned that the cook and several of the other staff were Viet Cong. From then on he pioneered a programme for trainee surgeons from Indonesia and Japan, many of whom became firm friends. For this work he was honoured by being made the first honorary Fellow of the Indonesian Surgeons Association. In 1978 he set up a colorectal unit at St Vincent's and a few years later his own successful private service. He was one of the first to learn laparoscopic techniques, and to advocate resection and anastomosis in selected cases of perforation, for which he was awarded an Hunterian Professorship in 1986. He was President of the International Society of University Colon and Rectal Surgeons from 1987 to 1988. A prolific author of more than 50 research papers, Peter was a gifted teacher and produced a popular work *A very small textbook of surgery* (London, Chapman &amp; Hall Medical, 1988) which was translated into Mandarin and Indonesian. In 1996, the Peter Ryan prize in surgery for final year students was established in his honour. He and his wife had 10 children, 3 of whom - Rowena, Jeremy and Roderick - followed him into medicine. He was awarded the medal of the Order of Australia in 2002, shortly before his death on 3 June 2002.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000124<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Scales, John Tracey (1920 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372312 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372312">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372312</a>372312<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Tracey Scales was a distinguished professor of biomechanical engineering at the Institute of Orthopaedics, University of London, who pioneered the use of biologically inert plastic materials in orthopaedic surgery. He was born an only child, in Colchester, on 2 July 1920. His family later moved to Stanmore, and he was educated a Haberdasher&rsquo;s Aske&rsquo;s School. He then went on to King&rsquo;s College, London, before proceeding to Charing Cross Hospital for his clinical studies. He held junior appointments at Charing Cross Hospital and the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, before spending two years in the National Service as a captain in the RAMC. He then held further junior posts in London. He managed to convince H J Seddon, director of the Institute of Orthopaedics, of the need to develop biologically inert plastic for use in orthopaedic surgery, and a department of plastics was established under his direction. In November 1954 a knee prothesis made of stainless steel and acrylic polymer was successfully used to replace the diseased joint of a 20-year-old woman, the first operation of its kind in the world. Scales went on to develop the first Stanmore total hip replacement, made in collaboration with J N Wilson. With Alan Lettin he developed replacements for the knee, elbow and shoulder. In 1974 the department became the first university department of biomedical engineering in Britain, with Scales as its first professor. He also developed porous wound dressings, and created a low air loss mattress for use in the treatment of severe burns and severe pressure sores. This work led to his appointment as honorary director of research at the RAFT Institute for Plastic Surgery at Mount Vernon Hospital, Northwood. He continued his research work at the RAFT Institute after his retirement. From 1997 to 1998 he was a visiting professor at Cranfield University. Scales contributed 175 articles to professional journals and books. He was a member of various committees and professional bodies, including the European Society of Biomechanics and the Society for Tissue Viability. In 1986 he was awarded the OBE for his work, and was made a freeman of the City of London in 1995. He died in a nursing home on 30 January 2004. His wife died in 1992. They had two daughters. He is survived by his daughters and his partner, Phyllis Hampson.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000125<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Shaw, Hugh Michael (1919 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372313 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19&#160;2007-08-02<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372313">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372313</a>372313<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Hugh Michael Shaw was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Prince Henry Hospital, Melbourne. He was born on 18 January 1919, in London, the son of Charles Gordon Shaw, a consultant surgeon who had commanded the First Australian Field Ambulance in the First World War, was mentioned in despatches and had won the DSO. His mother was Rachel n&eacute;e Champion. Michael was educated at Geelong Grammar School, and then at Melbourne University, where he graduated with first class honours in surgery in 1943. He was a junior resident and then a registrar at Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, from 1943 to 1945. He then enlisted, becoming a Captain in the Australian Army Medical Corps 23rd Training Battalion, based in Greta, New South Wales, and then in the 111th Australian General Hospital, Tasmania, and the 115th Australian General Hospital, based at Heidelberg, Victoria. He left the Army in January 1947. From 1947 to 1950 he was a surgical resident at Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital. He was then appointed as an associate surgeon at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, a post he held for two years. In 1953 he travelled to the UK, where he was a surgical registrar at Essex County Hospital, Colchester. On his return to Australia in 1954 he was appointed to the staff of Prince Henry Hospital, Melbourne, as a consultant orthopaedic surgeon. He retired in 1978. From 1954 to 1957 he was also a consultant for the Australian Department of Veteran&rsquo;s Affairs. He enjoyed golf, carpentry, photography and music. He married Joan Fraser n&eacute;e Craigie. They had two children, Jennifer Joan and David Michael (who predeceased him). Hugh Michael Shaw died on 6 January 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000126<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Silva, Joseph Francis (1915 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372314 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372314">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372314</a>372314<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Joseph Francis Silva was a distinguished orthopaedic surgeon who developed the Silva replacement elbow. He was born on 12 September 1915 in Moratuwa, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). He was educated at St Peter&rsquo;s College, Colombo, and then at Ceylon Medical College in the same city. He qualified in 1941 with first class honours. From 1941 to 1943 he was a house surgeon at the General Hospital, Colombo. He then entered the Ceylon Volunteer Naval Reserve as a Surgeon Lieutenant. In October 1946 he became an assistant in the orthopaedic department of the General Hospital. In 1948 he went to England, where he spent three years at the Nuffield orthopaedic department in Oxford as a registrar. On his return to Sri Lanka in 1951 he was appointed as a lecturer in the faculty of medicine at the University of Ceylon and as an orthopaedic surgeon in the General Hospital, Colombo. From 1954 he was in charge of the orthopaedic department at the General Hospital. In 1966 he moved to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where he was professor and head of the department of orthorpaedic surgery. He gave many lectures overseas, including at Northwestern University, the Mayo Clinic, the University of Tokyo and Oxford University. He was a Hunterian Professor at the College in 1956 and a Commonwealth foundation adviser to the South Pacific Islands in 1974. He was a member of the editorial boards of several academic journals, including the *Indian Journal of Orthopaedics* and the *Asian Journal of Rehabilitation*. He was a corresponding editor of *Clinical Orthopaedics*. He died on 29 June 2004.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000127<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Smiddy, Francis Geoffrey (1922 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372315 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-19<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372315">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372315</a>372315<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Geoff Smiddy was a senior surgeon at Leeds General Infirmary and a prolific author. He was born in Kendal on 4 January 1922. His father was a hotelier and his mother looked after a haberdashery shop. His was not an easy childhood &ndash; his father left the family home shortly after he was born and his mother had difficulties making ends meet. He entered Leeds Medical School in 1939, where he won the Brotherton senior award, was President of the union, and served on the medical school council. He was a house surgeon to George Armitage, whom he regarded as his surgical mentor. He spent three years in the RAMC, mostly in India. During this time he developed rheumatic endocarditis, which damaged his aortic valve. On his return from India, he became a surgical registrar, then a senior registrar and later a tutor at Leeds Infirmary. In 1957, he won a research fellowship to Harvard Medical School, where he worked under Jacob Fine, a pioneer in the care of the critically ill, carrying out research into the significance of enteric bacteria as a cause of mortality in haemorrhagic shock, which led to his ChM. On his return from America, he was senior lecturer to J C Goligher, and in 1961 was appointed consultant surgeon at Leeds General Infirmary, as well as to Seacroft and Clayton Hospitals. He was deeply committed to teaching and training. He was a true general surgeon and an excellent and enthusiastic clinical teacher, preferring the bedside to the lecture theatre. He was elected to the Court of Examiners in 1967 and became a fine ambassador for the College. He was the first regional adviser for surgery in Yorkshire and in 1978 became an examiner in pathology for the primary. He was the author of several surgical textbooks, including *The medical management of the surgical patient*t (London, Edward Arnold, 1976) and a series of books entitled Tutorials in surgery. He retired in 1987, but remained active in local surgical circles, regularly attended weekly surgical meetings and was a staunch supporter of the Leeds Regional Surgical Club. He was a keen golfer, bridge player, and a student of needlework, silver-smithing and computing. He married Thelma (&lsquo;Penny&rsquo;) Penfold, a radiographer at Leeds Infirmary, in 1951. They had a son (Paul) and a daughter (Clare), and four grandchildren. He underwent an aortic valve replacement in 1975. He died on 8 March 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000128<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Smillie, Gavin Douglas (1926 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372316 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-26&#160;2022-09-14<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372316">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372316</a>372316<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Gavin Smillie (formerly Smellie) was a consultant general and vascular surgeon and honorary clinical lecturer at the Victoria Infirmary, Glasgow. He was born in Glasgow in 1926, the son of William Smellie, a geologist, and Janet Smellie n&eacute;e Douglas, a school teacher. He spent his early years in Argentina, where his father was helping to develop an oilfield, but returned to Scotland at the age of seven to live in Cove on the Clyde coast. He was educated at Greenock Academy and Glasgow University, qualifying in 1949. After junior posts, he did his National Service in the Royal Air Force and then returned to specialise in surgery. He was a surgical registrar at the Victoria Infirmary in 1961 and a senior registrar in 1963. Interested in vascular surgery, he was awarded a travelling fellowship to the United States, where he trained in the vascular units of Michael DeBakey and Denton Cooley. In 1966 he was the first to describe adding a gold weight to the eyelid of someone who could not blink naturally to reduce corneal exposure secondary to facial nerve paralysis (&lsquo;Restoration of the blinking reflex in facial palsy by a simple lid-loading operation&rsquo; *Br J Plast Surg*. 1966;19:279-83). In 1968, he was appointed to the Victoria Infirmary as their first vascular surgeon. He set up their intensive care unit, at a time when such units were in their infancy. His inventive streak led him to introduce, among other things, the use of a Fogarty catheter to clear biliary and salivary duct obstruction, and a rubber ring tourniquet for use in operations on the digits. He also worked with the regional neurosurgical unit on refining techniques of carotid endarterectomy. He was a respected clinical teacher and examiner, and a regional tutor for the Edinburgh College. He had a calm presence and enormous patience, which he combined with a pawky sense of humour. He had the unique ability of being able to create vivid pictures using concise but humorous prose, but few knew that he wrote short stories for the Glasgow Herald and the *Scots Magazine* under the nom-de-plume of Gavin Douglas. For years he was the editor of the hospital quarterly magazine *Viewsbeat*. He was also an accomplished painter and often used his artistic talents to illustrate his operative notes. He was interested in music and &ndash; in his younger days &ndash; a keen skier. He retired in 1987 and died on 6 November 2003, from Alzheimer&rsquo;s disease. He married twice, firstly to Muriel (n&eacute;e Dawson), by whom he had two daughters, Valerie and Claire and, secondly, to Elizabeth (n&eacute;e Smith). He had one granddaughter.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000129<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Radley Smith, Eric John (1910 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372317 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372317">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372317</a>372317<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Eric John Smith was a consultant surgeon at the Royal Free Hospital, London. He was born on 31 March 1910 in Norwood, Surrey, the second son of Robert Percy and Edith Smith. His early life was overshadowed by the death from Hodgkin&rsquo;s disease of his elder brother who had been a child prodigy, and Eric spent his schooldays trying to fulfill the promise of his brother. In this he was far from unsuccessful, winning prizes and commendations at all his schools &ndash; Paston&rsquo;s in Norfolk, Haverford West Grammar and Sutton County Grammar (the moves being occasioned by his father&rsquo;s work as a construction engineer). He went up to King&rsquo;s College Hospital at the age of 17 and again distinguished himself, being rewarded with the Jelf medal and Huxley prize, as well as gaining four distinctions in his finals. A keen sportsman, he represented the college at cricket and rugby. He was proud of being the last house surgeon of Lord Lister&rsquo;s last house surgeon (Arthur Edmunds) and was appointed as a surgical registrar at King&rsquo;s, and later house surgeon at the National Hospital for Nervous Diseases. At the age of 29 he was appointed to consultant sessions at Brentford Hospital, thereby beginning an association with Brentford Football Club, one that lasted for the rest of his life, as he became in turn medical adviser, director and President. At the outbreak of the second world war he was appointed consultant general surgeon in the Emergency Medical Service at Horton Hospital, Epsom, in which over 60,000 patients were treated during the war. His special contribution was to act as triage officer at Epsom station when trainloads of casualties arrived, and with his quick assessment and remarkable memory he directed each one to the appropriate ward in the hospital. At the same time he was working at Hurstwood Park Neurological Hospital. When in 1946 he joined the Royal Air Force as a surgical specialist, he undertook further neurosurgical specialist duties. In 1948 he spent a year with Olivecrona in his neurosurgical unit in Sweden, one of the world&rsquo;s pre-eminent centres. He was appointed as a consultant general surgeon at the Royal Free Hospital, continuing his interest in neurosurgery by undertaking some of the earliest prefrontal leucotomies in the UK. He also pioneered hypophysectomy in the treatment of breast cancer. It is curious that this most conservative of men should have made his special contribution in two of its most radical fields. He was also surgeon to the Royal Ear Nose and Throat Hospital, and much valued the work he was called upon to undertake in close association with his colleagues there, especially in the area of intracranial sepsis. During his active years, and indeed long into retirement, his expert opinion was much sought in legal cases, due to his clarity of thought and expression. In 1937 he married a King&rsquo;s sister, Eileen Radley, not only incorporating her name with his as &lsquo;Radley Smith&rsquo;, but being called &lsquo;Radley&rsquo; thereafter by all his colleagues and acquaintances. They had a son, Nigel, and three daughters, of whom the eldest, Rosemary, qualified in medicine and had a distinguished career as a paediatric cardiologist. Sadly his son predeceased him as a result of lung cancer. Despite the time he gave to football, almost never missing a Brentford match, Radley took a great interest in farming, specialising in raising dairy cattle. He died on 19 January 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000130<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Starr, Philip Alan John (1933 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372318 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372318">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372318</a>372318<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Philip Starr, known as &lsquo;Jimmie&rsquo;, was a consultant ophthalmic surgeon at the Royal Free Hospital, London. He was born in Birmingham in 1933. After qualifying, he spent four years in Canada and then in Australia, studying ophthalmology at the Sydney Eye Hospital. He subsequently returned to England, where he continued his training at the Western Ophthalmic Hospital as a senior registrar and at Moorfields as a chief clinical assistant. He was appointed as a consultant ophthalmic surgeon to the Royal Northern Hospital, and later to the Royal Free. He was a pioneer in the field of refractive surgery, and hosted a symposium at which Slava Fyodorov, the Soviet father of modern radial keratotomy, was an active participant. He also established a successful cataract and glaucoma practice in Harley Street, taking on the patients of that doyen of ophthalmology, Sir Stuart Duke-Elder. He was a founder member of the Independent Doctors&rsquo; Forum, his particular interest being in the area of revalidation. He had many interests, including playing tennis for the Midlands, classical music and reading. He died on 19 September 2003 from carcinoma of the lung, leaving a wife, Ruth, a daughter (Juliet) and two sons (Matthew and David), one of whom is an ophthalmologist. There are three grandchildren &ndash; Joshua, Ben and Malka Atara.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000131<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lange, Meyer John (1912 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372532 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-05-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372532">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372532</a>372532<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Meyer John Lange, known as &lsquo;Nick&rsquo;, was a consultant surgeon at New End and Royal Free hospitals, London. He was born on 5 August 1912 in Worcester, South Africa, the second son of Sally Lange, a government contractor, and Sarah n&eacute;e Schur. His older brother also became a doctor. Nick studied at Worcester Boys High School and the University of Cape Town, before going to England to Guy&rsquo;s Hospital, where he qualified in 1935. After junior posts he joined the RAF at the outbreak of the Second World War, and rose to the rank of squadron leader. He became a consultant surgeon at New End Hospital, Hampstead, and later at the Royal Free Hospital. He was a specialist in the surgery of the thyroid gland, being influenced by Sir Geoffrey Keynes and by Sir Heneage Ogilvie, who had been on the staff of Hampstead General Hospital before transferring to Guy&rsquo;s Hospital. At New End he was a colleague of the charismatic John (Jack) Piercy, who had been born in Canada, and who had built up an endocrine unit, created by the London County Council, which was to become internationally famous. Nick published extensively on thyroid surgery and myasthenia gravis. He was a quiet, modest but charming colleague, and a meticulous and excellent surgeon &ndash; a surgeon&rsquo;s surgeon. He married a Miss Giles in 1945 and they had one son and one daughter, who studied medicine at Guy&rsquo;s. Nick Lange died on 27 November 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000346<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching MacFarlane, Campbell (1941 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372533 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-05-10&#160;2008-12-12<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372533">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372533</a>372533<br/>Occupation&#160;Trauma surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Campbell MacFarlane was a trauma surgeon who served with distinction in the Royal Army Medical Corps, before emigrating to South Africa, where he became the foundation professor of emergency medicine at the University of Witwatersrand, South Africa. He was born on 16 October 1941 in Kirriemuir, Angus, Scotland, the son of George MacFarlane and Anne Christessen Gove Lowe, and was educated at Webster&rsquo;s High School, Kirriemuir. He gained a Kitchener scholarship and attended the University of St Andrews, graduating with commendation in 1965. While at university he gained several distinctions and medals, including a student scholarship to Yale University for the summer term of 1964. After house jobs he joined the RAMC, where he won medals for military studies, military surgery, tropical medicine, army health and military psychiatry from the Royal Army Medical College. He was then posted to Singapore, where, in 1971, he was the first westerner to obtain the MMed in surgery from the University of Singapore. He passed the FRCS Edinburgh in the same year. Over the next decade he worked in civilian and military hospitals in Catterick, Eastern General Hospital (Edinburgh), Musgrave Park Hospital (Belfast), Cambridge Military Hospital (Aldershot), Birmingham Accident Hospital, Guy&rsquo;s Hospital (London), Queen Alexandra Military Hospital (Millbank), Queen Elizabeth Military Hospital (Woolwich), Westminster Hospital, St Mark&rsquo;s Hospital (London), as well as the British military hospitals in Rinteln, Berlin, Hannover and Iserlohn in Germany. He saw active service in Oman, Belize and Belfast while commanding a parachute field surgical team. In Northern Ireland he performed life-saving surgery not only on soldiers but also on members of the Irish Republican Army (IRA). The parachute unit was also deployed on NATO exercises in the UK, Germany, Norway, Denmark and Turkey. Finally, he was appointed senior lecturer in military surgery at the Royal Army Medical College, Millbank, where his lectures were avidly attended. He was a contributor to the *Field surgery pocket book* (London, HMSO, 1981) and carried out research at the Porton Down Research Establishment, which benefitted from his extensive battle surgery experience. He retired as a lieutenant colonel after 16 years active service. He was appointed chief of surgery at the Al Zahra Hospital in the United Arab Emirates in 1981 and there proceeded to set up its first private hospital. In 1984 he accepted the position of chief of surgery and director of emergency room services at the Royal Commission Hospital in Saudi Arabia. Two years later, in 1986, he moved to Johannesburg to become senior specialist in the trauma unit at Johannesburg Hospital and senior lecturer at the University of the Witwatersrand, as well as principal of the Transvaal Provincial Administration Ambulance Training College. A decade later he became head of emergency medical services training for the Gauteng Provincial Government, South Africa, and in 2004 he was appointed to the founding Netcare chair of emergency medicine at the University of the Witwatersrand. Campbell maintained his international contacts and visited the UK regularly. After gaining the diploma with distinction in the medical care of catastrophes from the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries of London, he lectured on their course and became an examiner. Campbell was a member of the editorial boards of *Trauma*, *Emergency Medicine* and the *Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps*. In 1999 he was the Mitchiner lecturer to the Royal Army Medical Corps and in 2000 gave the Hunterian lecture at the College on the management of gunshot wounds. He was a founder member and chairman of the Emergency Medicine Society of South Africa. He was elected as a fellow of the Australasian College of Emergency Medicine, a fellow of the Faculty of Emergency Medicine (UK) and a founding fellow of the Faculty of Pre-hospital Care at the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. His many outside interests included scuba diving, military history, languages (Afrikaans, French and Spanish), martial arts and sailing. He married Jane Fretwell in 1966, by whom he had two daughters (Catriona and Alexina) and a son (Robert). They were divorced in 1986. He died unexpectedly at JFK Airport in New York on 7 June 2006 while returning from representing South Africa at a meeting of the International Federation for Emergency Medicine in Halifax, Canada.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000347<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McNeill, John Fletcher (1926 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372534 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-05-10<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372534">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372534</a>372534<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Fletcher McNeill, always known as &lsquo;Ian&rsquo;, was a surgeon at the Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle. He was born on 15 March 1926 in Yoker, near Glasgow, the youngest of the five children of John Henry Fletcher McNeill, a teacher, and Annie McLachlan, a housewife. The family moved from Glasgow to Newcastle when he was a baby and there he attended Lemington Grammar School. He entered King&rsquo;s College Medical School, Durham University, a year younger than he should in 1943. There, in addition to serving in the Home Guard, he won the Tulloch scholarship for preclinical studies, the Outterson Wood prize for psychological medicine and the Philipson scholarship in surgery. He qualified in 1949 with honours. After house posts at the Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, he did his National Service in the RAF with Fighter Command. In 1952 he returned to the professorial unit at the Royal Victoria Infirmary as a senior house officer. A year later he was demonstrator of anatomy and then completed a series of registrar posts at the Royal Victoria Infirmary and Shotley Bridge, before returning to the surgical unit as a senior registrar. From this position he was seconded as Harvey Cushing fellow to the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Boston, from 1961 to 1962, where he carried out research on the effects of haemorrhage and cortical suprarenal hormones on the partition of body water, which led to his MS thesis. He returned to Newcastle as first assistant, until he was appointed lecturer (with consultant status) at the Royal Victoria Infirmary in 1963, as well as honorary consultant in vascular surgery, consultant in charge of the casualty department and honorary consultant to the Princess Mary Maternity Hospital. He was one of the first to restore a severed arm, and he developed a g-suit to control bleeding from a ruptured aorta. He wrote extensively, mainly on vascular and metabolic disorders. In 1957 he married Alma Mary Robson, a theatre sister at the Royal Victoria Hospital. He had many interests, including Egyptology, art, swimming, cricket, woodwork and travel. He died on 8 March 2006 from cancer of the lung, and is survived by his daughter Jane.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000348<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Nixon, John Moylett Gerrard (1913 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372535 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-05-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372535">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372535</a>372535<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmologist<br/>Details&#160;John Nixon was a consultant ophthalmologist in Dorset. He was born in London on 18 October 1913, the son of Joseph Wells Nixon, a grocer, and Ellen Theresa n&eacute;e Moylett, and educated at Cardinal Vaughan School, Holland Park, London, Presentation College Bray in County Wicklow, Blackrock College in Dublin and Clongowes Wood College, County Kildare. His medical training and his house jobs were at Trinity College Dublin, where he qualified in 1937. He held junior posts at Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Croydon General and Oldchurch hospitals. He served throughout the Second World War in the Navy, mainly on convoy work, particularly to north Russia and Malta. Following his demobilisation he trained as an ophthalmologist. Interestingly he was the last house surgeon at the Tite Street branch of Moorfields just before the introduction of the National Health Service. After working as ophthalmic registrar at Maidenhead Hospital he was appointed consultant ophthalmologist at Weymouth and this service included clinics at Dorchester, Bridport and Sherborne. He was considered by his colleagues to be a &lsquo;magnificent medical ophthalmologist&rsquo;. He married Hilary Anne n&eacute;e Paterson in 1943. Sadly she died of a cerebral tumour. His second wife was Ione Mary n&eacute;e Stoneham. He had six children, three from each marriage, Patrick Michael, Hilary Anne, Peter John, Monica, Paula and Andrew. John Nixon died at the age of 92 on 8 April 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000349<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Rowntree, Thomas Whitworth (1916 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372536 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-05-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372536">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372536</a>372536<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Tom Rowntree was a consultant surgeon in Southampton. He was born at 9, Upper Brook Street, London, W1 on 10 July 1916. His father, Cecil Rowntree, was a consultant surgeon at the Cancer (now Royal Marsden) Hospital, London, and held several other honorary posts in and around the city. His mother was Katherine Aylmer Whitworth Jones, the daughter of an opera singer. After his preparatory education, Tom went to Radley, where he passed the Higher School Certificate and matriculated for St John&rsquo;s College, Cambridge, in 1933. He went up in the autumn of 1934 after an agreeable intervening six months in Rome &ndash; where he became fluent in Italian and attended anatomy classes at the university. He graduated from Cambridge in 1937 with a 2:1 degree in the natural sciences tripos (gaining a first in anatomy). He then went to St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital for his clinical training, where he also joined the Territorial Army (as a second lieutenant). At Bart&rsquo;s he won the Matthews Duncan prize and qualified in 1941. At the outbreak of the Second World War Bart&rsquo;s was moved to Hill End Hospital and there Tom was appointed house surgeon to James (later Professor Sir James) Paterson Ross, and then to John O&rsquo;Connell, neurosurgeon. He then got a job demonstrating anatomy at Cambridge and passed the final FRCS in 1942. He returned to Hill End as chief assistant and was commissioned as a full lieutenant in the Royal Army Medical Corps. 1942 was a landmark year for Tom for another very particular reason; it was while back at Cambridge that he met his future wife, Barbara &ndash; Dr Barbara Sibbald as she then was. They became engaged that year and married the next. They had four children, a boy and three girls. Their son became an orthopaedic surgeon and one of their daughters qualified at Bart&rsquo;s, like her father, and became a general practitioner. In 1944 Tom was posted to India as a captain in the RAMC. He was released from the Army with the rank of major in 1947. After various jobs, including accident room surgeon at Reading, a registrarship at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital and an honorary post at the Italian Hospital in London, he successfully applied for a consultant general surgical job in Southampton and started there in 1951. Tom was the quintessential general surgeon, the very embodiment of the best. He emphasised the importance of a detailed history, taken patiently, claiming it made up some 80 per cent of a diagnosis. He advocated, for instance, that the clinician sit at the bed/couch-side when examining the abdomen, the better to ensure, through the examiner&rsquo;s bodily ease, that the examination is both gentle and unhurried; just one valuable lesson amongst many others. He independently discovered the curious phenomenon of abdominal wall tenderness in patients with non-specific abdominal pain, an immensely valuable physical sign. Tom&rsquo;s clinical honesty demanded a searching but always kind and constructive analysis of any complication. His surgical technique was superb, always anatomical and scrupulously protective of vital structures. This manual felicity transferred readily to a long-time recreational interest, cabinet making, at which he excelled. He worked extraordinarily long hours at the hospital. His, too, was a most intelligent and enquiring mind. Its rigour &ndash; a notable characteristic &ndash; found expression in his concern that words, the vehicles of thought, be appropriate and joined in clear, simple, sentences. His intelligence, too, dominated the newly formed Southampton medical executive committee, of which he was the first Chairman, and through it deftly managed the birth of the Southampton Medical School. Tom&rsquo;s surgical standing was recognised in his presidency of the surgical section of the Royal Society of Medicine. His presidential address was constructed from his large personal series of parathyroidectomies. He retired in 1981 to fish, make beautiful desks for each of his grandchildren and to interest himself in almost anything; it seemed, as with Dr Samuel Johnson, that there was no fact so trivial that he would rather not be in possession of it. Two weeks before he died he won the *Times Literary Supplement* crossword puzzle. On top of all this it should be added that Tom was a fair man, a good companion and had a lovely sense of humour. In short, he was quite a chap. He died on 26 February 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000350<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Temple, Leslie Joseph (1915 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372323 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-10-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372323">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372323</a>372323<br/>Occupation&#160;Thoracic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Leslie Temple was a consultant thoracic surgeon at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool. He was born in London in 1915 and studied medicine at University College Hospital. After qualifying in 1939, he completed house posts in Aylesbury and Canterbury, and was then a resident surgical officer at Wigan Infirmary, Lancashire, where he gained his FRCS in 1941. Joining the RAMC, he served with a field hospital on the Normandy beaches on D-Day, and was later posted to Belgium and then India. Following demobilisation in 1947, he was appointed as a consultant thoracic surgeon at Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool. He was also a consultant to Nobles Hospital, in Douglas on the Isle of Man, and to Machynlleth Hospital, mid Wales. He made significant contributions to the treatment of lung cancer and tuberculosis in both adults and children. In 1962 he carried out some of the first open heart operations in England for mitral valve disease, and went on to help establish Liverpool as a major centre for cardiac surgery. Surgeons from around the world, including Australia, Canada, Greece and the Sudan, were trained and encouraged by him. Outside medicine, he was a keen squash player and an avid hill-walker, once completing ascents of Snowdon, Scafell Pike and Ben Nevis within 24 hours. On his 80th birthday he led a party of family and friends round the Snowdon Horseshoe. After he retired he took a three-year BA degree course in humanities at Chester College, University of Liverpool, graduating with honours in 2001. He died from an aortic dissection on 10 July 2004. He was predeceased by his wife, Barbara, and leaves a son, John, and a daughter, Anne. There are six grandchildren, one of whom, Andrew John, is a surgeon and an FRCS. There are three great grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000136<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lonsdale, Edward F ( - 1857) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374750 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374750">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374750</a>374750<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was Surgeon to the Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Bloomsbury Square, and to the Artists' Benevolent Fund. He was a thoroughly good surgeon, a most sincere and warm-hearted friend, and a strictly honourable and upright man, of high independent spirit. To the patients of the hospital he was extremely kind and attentive. He died suddenly of a ruptured aneurysm on the afternoon of September 11th, 1857, at his home in Montague Street, Russell Square. Publications:- Lonsdale published lectures in the *Lond Med Gaz* and papers in other medical journals, which evinced his ardent interest in his work. He also published:- *A Practical Treatise on Fractures*, 8vo, 60 woodcuts, London, 1838. *A Description of Three Instruments for the Treatment of Fractures of the Lower Jaw, Fractures of the Patella, and for Tying Uterine Polypi*, 4to, 8 plates, London, 1840. *Observations on the Treatment of Lateral Curvature of the Spine*, pointing out the advantages to be gained by placing the body in a position to produce lateral flexion of the vertebral column, combined with the after-application of firm mechanical support, 8vo, illustrated, London, 1847; 2nd ed, 1852.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002567<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lovell, Arthur Gordon Haynes ( - 1919) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374751 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374751">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374751</a>374751<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of Dr R Haynes Lovell, who practised in Hans Crescent, SW. He was educated at Cheltenham and at St Mary's Hospital, where he was Clinical Assistant in the Ear, Nose, and Throat Department at the time of his death, and had been House Surgeon. He was at one time Surgical Registrar at the London Temperance Hospital, and during the European War was Resident Medical Officer at the King Edward VII Hospital for Officers in Grosvenor Gardens. He practised at 37 Clarges Street, W, and died of septicaemia about the year 1919. Publications: &quot;Synovial Membranes with Special Reference to those related to the Tendons of Foot and Ankle&quot; (with H H TANNER). - *Jour of Anat and Physiol*, 1908, xlii, 415. &quot;Vaccine Treatment of Hay Fever.&quot; - *Lancet*, 1912, ii, 1716. &quot;Hay Fever.&quot; - *Practitioner*, 1914, xeii, 266. &quot;Actinomycosis, witn Special Reference to Involvement of Bone, and Account of Case Primarily Involving Inferior Maxilla.&quot; - *Proc Roy Soc Med* (Surg Sect), 1912-13, vi, 121.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002568<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowdell, George (1813 - 1871) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374752 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374752">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374752</a>374752<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital. At the time of his death he was Surgeon to the Sussex County Hospital and to the Deaf and Dumb Institute, and Consulting Surgeon to the Brighton and Sussex Eye Infirmary. He practised at 24 Cannon Place, Brighton, in partnership with G E Pocock, and died on October 18th, 1871. The following interesting account of the conditions and practice at the Sussex County Hospital in Lowden day is quoted in full from Sussex in Bygone Days, by Nathaniel Paine Blaker, MRCS, of Brighton:- &quot;If the memory of things which happened fifty years ago can be relied on, medicine and surgery and the management of patients must have been very primitive and crude. The walls of the wards were whitewashed, there was no attempt at ornamentation, the floors were of deal boards with wide interspaces, and these were occasionally scrubbed. The food was good and stimulants were prescribed freely. The beds were very close, with small cubic space for each. Both nurse and patients conspired to keep the windows closed, especially at night, night air being considered injurious. The smell was, consequently, sickening, and erysipelas and pyaemia were almost always present in a greater or less degree. Arteries were secured with waxed silk ligatures, one end of which was cut short and the other left hanging out of the wound; when they separated at about the ninth or tenth day, there was frequently secondary haemorrhage, half-healed stumps were torn open, and the almost impossible task of securing a vessel in the midst of granulations, which bled on the slightest touch, was attempted. Wounds were usually dressed with wet lint, which constantly from neglect (it was almost impossible to keep it wet) became dry; but frequently stumps, even on the second day, were poulticed, a copious excretion of yellow pus, pus laudabile, being thought to prevent erysipelas. There were about three or four sponges in the ward, which were used for all patients one after another, almost without washing. When stumps were dressed, pus used to flow out by the ounce through the fingers of the man who supported the flaps. Fractures were treated much as now, with splints, but sloughs and bedsores were much more common. Anaesthetics were not well understood and were looked upon rather with dread, and I well recollect seeing a thigh amputated without anaesthetic. The patient, a man from Rottingdean, was brought in with comminuted fracture of the thigh; it did badly, and secondary amputation was decided on at a consultation. It was also decided not to use chloroform (ether was then never used) for fear of increasing shock! Mr Lowdell tried to amputate the thigh by the flap operation, but the knife, which transfixed the limb, caught against a fragment of bone. Never shall I forget the agonized cry of the poor man - 'Please cut me through, Doctor, pray cut me through.' The limb was eventually taken off by cutting the flaps from without inwards, but the patient died next day. &quot;Cupping was so constantly prescribed, especially for pain in the back, that two or three out-patients were occasionally seated in chairs, in a row, and all cupped at the same time, the cupping glasses being taken off and replaced in rotation.&quot;<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002569<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowe, George (1813 - 1892) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374753 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374753">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374753</a>374753<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated in Dublin, at St Bartholomew's Hospital, and in Paris. He practised at Burton-on-Trent in partnership with Robert Sherratt Tomlinson, and was at one period Surgeon to the Dispensary, to the Union, and to the Infirmary, of which latter institution he was Consulting Surgeon at the time of his death. He was a Fellow, and latterly Local Secretary, of the Obstetrical Society. His death occurred on October 30th, 1892. His address was then 5 Horninlow Street. Publications:- &quot;Fungus Cerebri.&quot; - *Lond Med Gaz*, 1850, xlv, 1084. &quot;Case of Quadruple External Aneurysm.&quot; - *Med Times and Gaz*, 1862, ii, 382. &quot;Two Cases of Complete Dislocation of the Knee Forwards with Rupture of the Popliteal Vessels, requiring Amputation.&quot; - *St Bart's Hosp Rep*, 1869, v, 80.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002570<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowes, Frederick John ( - ) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374754 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374754">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374754</a>374754<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St George's Hospital, and practised at Gosport, latterly in partnership with Warren Meade, the address of both being 'Anglesey'. He was Medical Officer of the Coast-Guard at Stokes Bay, Medical Referee to the West Life and Medical, Legal and General Assurance Societies, and a member of the Medical Society of Paris. Removing to London, he practised at 72 Park Street, Grosvenor Square, and then at 18 Lexham Gardens, South Kensington, where he died on April 25th, 1887. Publications: &quot;On the Use of Strychnine in Paralysis.&quot; - *Med Times and Gaz*, 1847-8, xvii, 92. &quot;A Cyst of Scalp in a New-born Infant.&quot; - *Ibid*, 1852, xxv, 528. &quot;Successful Treatment of Traumatic Tetanus.&quot; - *Ibid*, 1853, I, 517.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002571<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowe, William Thomas (1809 - 1871) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374755 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374755">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374755</a>374755<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at Guy's Hospital. He was at one time Hon Surgeon to the Holloway and North Islington Dispensary. He practised at 32 Canonbury Square, N, and then at 33 Highbury Hill, where he died on May 27th, 1871. His photograph is in the Fellows' Album.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002572<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowne, Benjamin Thompson (1839 - 1925) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374756 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374756">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374756</a>374756<br/>Occupation&#160;Botanist&#160;Ophthalmic surgeon&#160;Physiologist<br/>Details&#160;The son of Benjamin Thompson Lowne, who practised at 17 Bartlett's Buildings, BC. He was educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, assisted his father for some years after qualifying, and then entered the Navy as Assistant Surgeon, but resigned before 1867. In January, 1864, he received a grant from the Royal Society, travelled in Palestine with the Rev H B Tristram, and published a paper on the Flora of the South of the Dead Sea. He had already published in 1861 a paper on &quot;The Natural History of Great Yarmouth&quot;. In 1867 he was living in Hatton House, Hatton Gardens, was Surgeon to the Foresters' Club, and was working upon the anatomy of the blow-fly, issuing a monograph on the subject in 1870. He was living in Colville Gardens in 1873 when he gained an Actonian Prize awarded by the Royal Institution with an essay on &quot;The Philosophy of Evolution&quot;. He was appointed Lecturer on Physiology and General Anatomy at the Middlesex Hospital Medical School in 1871 in succession to Sir David Ferrier, and resigned in 1895. In October, 1874, he was elected Junior Surgeon to the Great Northern Hospital, a post he exchanged in 1876 for that of Ophthalmic Surgeon. About this time, too, he had become President of the Quekett Microscopical Society and had published a *Student's Guide to Physiology*. At the Royal Veterinary College in Camden Town, Lowne was appointed Lecturer on Botany in 1885 in succession to E S Shave, and he also lectured on helminthology in succession to Dr Spencer Cobbold until February, 1888. He had applied to be appointed Lecturer on Physiology in 1881 when Henry Power (qv) was invited to take the post. At the Royal College of Surgeons he edited the *Teratological Catalogue* of the Museum in 1872. He was Arris and Gale Lecturer on Anatomy and Physiology from 1876-1880, taking as his subjects &quot;Teratology&quot;, &quot;The Physiology of Nerve Stimulation&quot;, &quot;The Physiology of Sensation&quot;, and &quot;The Development of Sensory Organs&quot;. He gave the Hunterian Lectures from 1890-1893 on &quot;The Embryology and After-development of Insects&quot;; &quot;The Structure and Development of the Skeleton of the Head, the Nervous System and Sensory Organs of Insects in Relation to Recent Views on the Origin of Vertebrates, and Some Recent Views on the Development of the Embryo&quot;; and &quot;The Relation of the Parablast to the Blastoderm as exemplified in the Development of Insects in the Egg and Pupa&quot;; and finally &quot;Respiration and Circulation in some Invertebrates&quot;. He was a Member of the Board of Examiners in Anatomy and Physiology, 1879-1883, of the Board of Examiners for the Fellowship 1886-1896, and of the Examining Board in England from 1887-1892. About 1896 he left London and was appointed Medical Officer of the Crondall District of the Hartley Wintney Union, but shortly afterwards moved to 7, Modena Road, Hove, and finally to 34 Portland Road, Hove, where he died in obscurity on February 8th, 1925, the news of his death not being received at the College until four years later. His wife died many years before him. Lowne was wholly unsuited for the position allotted to him in life, but would have done admirable work as a student and life-long investigator in a biological or physiological institute. Mean-looking, with a shaggy beard, a raucous voice, and an inability to pronounce the letter 'r', he could not maintain order in his lecture-room, or hold his own against a class of medical or veterinary students. As an examiner he was just and painstaking, but often failed to make the examinee understand the question he was asking. In general practice he was equally lacking in the qualities which make for success, as he often appeared unsympathetic and was inclined to argue. He had a vast fund of general knowledge, indomitable patience, and was a master in minute dissection, as is shown in his classic work on the blow-fly. He was, too, a skilful draughtsman and drew his illustrations directly on the copper plate. He was a loyal friend and was ever ready to acknowledge his debt to fellow-workers. Publications: *Natural History of Great Yarmouth*, 1861. &quot;On the Vegetation of the Western and Southern Shores of the Dead Sea.&quot; - *Jour Linnean Soc* (Botany), 1867, NS ix, 201 *The Anatomy and Physiology of the Blow Fly*, 8vo, illustrated, 10 plates, London, 1870, John van Voorst, of Paternoster Row. This was elaborated and appeared as *The Anatomy, Physiology, Morphology and Development of the Blow Fly*, 2 vols, London, 1890-2 and 1893-5, published for the author by R H Porter, 15 Princes Street, Cavendish Square, W. *The Philosophy of Evolution: An Actonian Prize Essay*, 8vo, 1873. *A Sketch of Scientific Medicine, being the introductory lecture delivered at the Middlesex Hospital Medical School*, Oct 1st, 1875, 8vo, London, 1875. *A Manual of Ophthalmic Surgery*, 12mo, plates, London, 1876. &quot;Some Phenomena of Vision.&quot; - *Proc Roy Soc*, 1876, xxv, 487. &quot;On the Relation of Light to Sensation.&quot; - *Jour Anat and Physiol*, 1877, xi, 706. &quot;Modifications of the Simple and Compound Eyes of Insects.&quot; - *Phil Trans*, 1878, clxix, 577; *Proc Roy Soc*, 1878, xxvii, 261. &quot;Physiology of Arthropod Vision.&quot; - *Trans Linnean Soc*, 1884, 2nd ser. (Zoology), 389. *Teratological Catalogue of the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England*, 1872 and 1893. *Aids to Physiology*, 1884. A full bibliography of Lowne's works appears in the *Catalogue of Scientific Papers* published by the Royal Society, 1879, viii; 1894, x; and 1918, xvi.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002573<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowther, George (1808 - 1887) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374757 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374757">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374757</a>374757<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was chiefly educated at Guy's and St Thomas's Hospitals. He practiced throughout his life at 3 Nelson Street, Hull (known latterly as Nelson Avenue), and was at one time Surgeon to the Police and Workhouse, and at a later date District Vaccinator. He died at Hull on September 7th, 1887. Publications: &quot;On an Extraordinary *Lusus Natur&oelig;*, with a Sketch.&quot; - *Veterinarian*, 1850. &quot;On the Intestinal Discharges in Malignant Cholera.&quot; - *Lancet*, 1850, ii, 357. &quot;On the Pathology, Causes, and Treatment of Cholera.&quot; - *Ibid*, 1849, ii, 503. &quot;On a Complicated Injury to the Larynx and (Esophagus caused by the Horn of an Ox - Recovery.&quot; - *Ibid*, 1848 ii, 529. &quot;On a Case of Stricture of the &OElig;sophagus, with Disease of the Larynx.&quot; - *Assoc Med Jour*, 1853, 149. &quot;On the Pathology of the Brain of an Idiot.&quot; - *Lancet*, 1839-40, ii, 269.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002574<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lucas-Championni&egrave;re, Just Marie Marcellin (1843 - 1913) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374758 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374758">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374758</a>374758<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at St L&eacute;onard (Oise) on August 15th, 1843, the son of Just Lucas-Championni&egrave;re, a distinguished Parisian physician and medical writer, whose father was a leader in the war in La Vend&eacute;e. He was educated at the Coll&egrave;ge Rollin, and studied medicine at the University of Paris, becoming Interne of the Hospitals in 1865, gaining the Silver Medal of the interneship in 1869, and graduating MD in 1870. He was appointed Surgeon to the Hospitals in 1874. His first service was at the 'maternity' of the H&ocirc;pital Cochin, where he was appointed Surgeon-in-Chief. Later he directed the surgical services of the hospitals Tenon, Saint-Louis, Beaujon, and finally the H&ocirc;tel-Dieu. He retired in 1906. After he had served his term of office as Interne, he went abroad and was attracted from London to Glasgow by the growing fame of Lister. He saw, understood, and returned to France in 1868 to proclaim that a new era in surgery had dawned. He met with indifference, with ridicule, with opposition, and finally with the retort that others had used carbolic acid as a surgical dressing. But he had the root of the matter in him, had grasped the principles for which Lister fought, and lived on through the antiseptic period into that of asepsis, with which he never brought himself to be in full sympathy. His fame rests on his advocacy of antisepsis on the Continent, and his treatment of simple fractures. The history of his study of the treatment of fractures of the long bones may perhaps be related in his own words. In the address he delivered before the Cardiff Medical Society in 1909 he recalled the spirit of the method which served as a clue to guide him:- &quot;It is, in fact, true that each successive step can be traced in the history of my various trials and investigations, and in the order in which my various applications of the method succeeded one another. I began by lessening the degree of immobility; next I did away with it altogether; next I began to use movements at an early stage; then I began to use them immediately after the injury; finally, I made use of massage - that is to say, of a method of mobilizing the muscles, joints, and even the bony fragments. It was necessary to define the indications and the limits of this special form of movement. Thus it was that years of observation and experiment led me to establish the bold practice of methodical therapeutic mobilization.&quot; He embodied his final views on the treatment of fractures by massage and mobilization in a volume published in 1910. Exaggeration of this method of treatment gave bad results and led to fixation of fractures through an open operation. As Surgeon to the Paris hospitals he was actively engaged in teaching for a great part of his life, but he also found time for much important literary work and edited the *Journal de M&eacute;decine et de Chirurgie Pratiques*, which his father had founded. In 1875 he again visited Lister, who was in Edinburgh, and published his admirable work on the principles and application of antiseptic surgery. He traced the history of Lister's work in the Lister Jubilee Number of the *British Medical Journal* (1902, ii, 1819) in an article headed, &quot;An Essay in Scientific Surgery. The Antiseptic Method of Lister in the Present and in the Future.&quot; His health gave way some years before his death, and at the Sheffield Meeting of the British Medical Association in 1908 he appeared frail and subdued. But he soon regained his old buoyancy and vigour, and was a remarkable instance of health at the age of 70, when he came to London in August, 1913, as President of the Fifth Congress of the Medical Press. He had long been interested in the subject of prehistoric trephining, having written a Prize Essay on trephining and cerebral localization in 1876, and he had been invited to give an address on the subject on Oct 25th at the annual public meeting of the five Academies which form the Institut de France. On October 22nd, 1913, he was reading an essay on &quot;Prehistoric Trephining&quot; to a Committee of the Institut de France when he suddenly collapsed and died. The portrait of this faithful friend of English Surgery is in the College Collection, and another accompanies his *Lancet* biography (1913, ii, 1285). His bibliography is contained in the *Index-Catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office* (series i and ii).<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002575<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lucas, Philip Bennett (1804 - 1856) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374759 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374759">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374759</a>374759<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was at one time Senior Surgeon of the Metropolitan Free Hospital, Lecturer on the Principles and Practice of Surgery at the Hunterian School of Medicine, and President of the Harveian Society, 1843-1844. In the eventful year of railway speculation Lucas became a victim to the prevailing mania, and to escape the consequences took up his residence in Boulogne, where he rapidly rose into fame as a skilful practitioner. He obtained a large and remunerative practice, and eventually an ample private fortune. He had by this time taken root in Boulogne among many friends, but he always looked forward to a return to London. He died on May 22nd or 23rd, 1856, at Pau, Basses Pyr&eacute;n&eacute;es, where he had gone on account of ill health, He had been appointed (Officier de Sant&eacute;, Arras, in 1846, and his Boulogne practice was at 58 Rue de l'Ecu. Publications:- Articles on Gonorrhoea, Variations of the Arteries, Delirium Tremens, Strabismus, Stammering, etc, in the *Lancet*. *A Concise Anatomical Description of the Arteries of the Human Body; together with full Directions for Cutting Down upon and Securing the Several Arterial Trunks*, 12mo, London, 1836. *A Practical Treatise on the Cure of Strabismus, or Squint, by Operation, and by Milder Treatment; with some New Views of the Anatomy and Physiology of the Muscles of the Human Eye*, 8vo, London. 1840.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002576<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hickey, Brian Brendan (1912 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372544 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-06-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372544">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372544</a>372544<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Brendan Hickey was a consultant general surgeon and urologist at Morrison Hospital, Swansea, and spent some time as a professor of surgery in Khartoum and as a surgical specialist to the Iraq government. He was born on 20 June 1912 in Newton Hyde, Cheshire, where his father, John Edward Hickey, was a schoolmaster. His mother was Grace Neil n&eacute;e Dykes. He was educated at Manchester Grammar School, from which he won an open scholarship to University College, Oxford, where he won the Theodore Williams scholarship in pathology. At the London Hospital he won the Treeves and Lethby prizes. After qualifying he did house appointments at the London under Sir James Walton and Douglas Northfield, and had passed the FRCS before the war broke out. He joined the RAMC, rising to be lieutenant colonel, and after the war continued as a keen member of the Territorial Army, becoming colonel in charge of Third Western General Hospital and honorary surgeon to the Queen. He was Hunterian Professor in 1958. He married in 1939 Marjorie Flynn, by whom he had one son, who became a doctor, and two daughters. Brendan Hickey died on 3 August 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000358<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ludlow, Ebenezer (1840 - 1900) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374761 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-04&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374761">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374761</a>374761<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, where he was House Surgeon in 1862-1863. He was elected Assistant House Surgeon out of twelve candidates at the Bristol Royal Infirmary on Jan 4th, 1865, and held office until January 22nd, 1870, when he became House Surgeon again after a contest. He was elected the first Assistant Physician to the Infirmary on January 28th, 1871, and resigned the post on the grounds of ill health on May 14th, 1872. He was also Demonstrator of Anatomy at the Bristol Medical School. Before 1881 he moved to Hertford, where he practised in Ware Road, and then removed to Grave Hill, Brinscombe, Stroud, Gloucestershire, whence he returned to Hertford. His death occurred at Hertford on January 7th, 1900.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002578<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ludlow, Harvey (1827 - 1855) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374762 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374762">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374762</a>374762<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of Mr Ludlow, of Christ's Hospital, Hertford. He was educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital. He resided at 27 Charterhouse Square, and was Surgeon to the Metropolitan Free Hospital, and a member of the Paris Medical Society, the Pathological Society, and the Abernethian Society of St Bartholomew's Hospital, to the *Transactions* of which last, in 1852, he contributed a paper &quot;On Carbuncular Inflammation of the Lips and other Parts of the Face&quot;. Other papers of his appeared in various medical journals, and in 1853 he won the Jacksonian Prize with his essay on &quot;Diseases of the Testis and its Coverings, and their Treatment&quot;. Ludlow went to the Crimea in October, 1854, and as one of the acting Assistant Surgeons in charge of the sick on board the steamer *Trent* to Scutari he did such excellent service as to be most honourably mentioned by Lieut-Colonel C Townsend before the Roebuck Committee of the House of Commons. At Scutari he was stricken with the prevalent fever. After a three weeks' illness he died on April 4th, 1855, either at the Barrack Hospital or on board the Hospital Ship.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002579<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lukis, Sir Charles Pardey (1857 - 1917) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374763 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374763">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374763</a>374763<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on September 9th, 1857, the son of William Henry Lukis, of Southampton. Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, he won the Open Entrance Scholarship in Science in October, 1875, and gained the Brackenbury Medical Scholarship in 1878. He entered the Bengal Army as Surgeon on March 31st, 1880, being promoted Surgeon Major on March 31st, 1892, and Lieutenant-Colonel on March 31st, 1900. He never held the rank of Colonel, being selected for promotion to Surgeon General and appointment as Director-General while still a Lieutenant-Colonel on January 1st, 1910. He was raised to the rank of Lieutenant-General on September 22nd, 1916, being the only Director-General of the Indian Medical Service on whom this rank had been conferred. He saw service with the field forces in Waziristan in 1881 and in the Zhob Valley in 1885. He was then transferred to the civil branch and held appointments in the United Provinces, becoming Civil Surgeon of Simla in 1899 and Hon Surgeon to the Viceroy in 1905. He was appointed Professor of Materia Medica at the Calcutta Medical College, and in 1905 Professor of Medicine and Principal of the College, as well as first Physician of the Hospital attached to the College. Early in 1910 he was selected for the post of Director-General of the Indian Medical Service, and held it by successive extensions until his death in 1917, probably a longer period than any of his predecessors. He was gazetted Hon Surgeon to the King in 1913, and rose to a high position in Freemasonry in India, having been admitted a member of the Rahere Lodge at St Bartholomew's Hospital in June, 1903. Lukis took the MD of the University of London in Pathology and the Fellowship as vacation exercises during leave from India. From the beginning of his time in India he gave himself up to the clinical side of his duties with all the remarkable ability and energy with which he was endowed, and continued to keep himself abreast of the progress of medicine and surgery. When he was advanced to the highest administrative medical post in India he was able to show that he had not failed fully to appreciate the importance which laboratory and field research had attained. He used the influence his position gave him to promote the formation of the Indian Research Fund Association, which has already done a great deal for research in India. The war of 1914-1918 enormously increased the ordinary problems of efficient administration in India and threw much additional work upon the Director-General, which he still further increased by accepting the post of Chairman of the Executive Committee of the St John Ambulance Association in India. He was not involved in the early breakdown of the medical arrangements for the campaign in Mesopotamia, since the responsibility rested with the Government who had placed it upon an officer of the Royal Army Medical Corps and not of the Indian Medical Service. Lukis, however, acted for a few months in this position in 1916 in the interval between the resignation of one Director and the arrival of his successor. The Report of the Commission bears testimony to the energy and vigour with which during this time many defects and shortcomings were remedied. Sir Pardey Lukis died in India on October 22nd, 1917, owing to the recurrence of a serious malady from which he had suffered two years previously. He was survived by his widow, a daughter of Colonel John Stewart, RA, and by a son and three daughters. His eldest son, T S Lukis, who showed every promise of following his father's successful medical career, accepted a commission in the London Regiment in August, 1914, and was killed in March, 1915. Publications:- *Tropical Hygiene for Anglo-Indians and Indians* (with MAJOR R J BLACKHAM), 8vo, illustrated, 2nd ed, Calcutta, 1914; 3rd ed, 1915. Edited Ghosh's *Materia Medica*; Waring's *Bazaar Medicines of India*, 6th ed, 1901; and was the first editor of the *Indian Jour of Med Research*.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002580<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Rihan, Robert Stanley (1927 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372547 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-06-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372547">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372547</a>372547<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Robert Rihan was a consultant surgeon at Good Hope Hospital, Sutton Coldfield. He was born on 22 October 1927 in Birmingham, the son of Alexander Rihan, a general practitioner, and Ruby Lillian Floyd. He attended Edgbaston preparatory school and, during the war years, Rydal School, Colwyn Bay. In 1945 he gained a place at Birmingham Medical School and qualified in 1951. He was house surgeon to A L d&rsquo;Abreu and then joined the RAMC, becoming an acting major and deputy assistant director of medical services to the 7th Armoured Division and, more importantly, also their cricket secretary. On demobilisation he returned to Birmingham to complete his surgical training, including a spell as a registrar at the Birmingham Children&rsquo;s Hospital. He was appointed consultant surgeon at Good Hope Hospital, one of a team of three general surgeons. His particular interests were in vascular and paediatric surgery. Robert was a gifted technical surgeon, blessed with considerable insight and good judgement, and thus confident about when to operate and when to treat conservatively. He was extremely thorough and conscientious, always available to his junior staff, and he insisted on reviewing emergency and elective cases himself before management decisions were taken. He always liked to be involved, and sometimes found it difficult to suffer fools gladly, but he was greatly liked and respected by senior colleagues, as well as the juniors he trained, the nursing staff, and his patients. Robert was active in various aspects of hospital life, becoming chairman of the surgical division, where his tenure was marked by quiet, thoughtful and mature decisions. He retired from the NHS in 1990. Robert married Barbara Potts, a physiotherapist, in September 1957, and they had four daughters. There are eight grandchildren. Following his retirement he moved with Barbara to the Cotswolds. There he threw himself into the local social life, demonstrating his surgical skills by carving the Christmas turkey at the local history society dinner. Sadly his last years were marred by all the problems of cardiac and renal failure, although he bore his ill health with great fortitude. He died at home with his family on 19 February 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000361<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Travers, Eric Horsley (1910 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372548 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-06-08<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372548">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372548</a>372548<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Eric Travers was a consultant surgeon to Sedgefield and Stockton and Thornaby hospitals. He was born on 7 June 1910 in Brantingham, Yorkshire, where his father John (&lsquo;Jack&rsquo;) Francis Travers was a solicitor. His mother was Beatrice Mary Horsley. The eldest of three, he and his two younger sisters (Mary and Rachael) grew up to enjoy riding and shooting. He was educated at Repton, where he was found to be a talented mathematician and woodworker, enjoying carpentry for the rest of his life. On leaving school he spent a few months in his father&rsquo;s office, but found the work uncongenial. He told his father: &lsquo;I never want to look at another damned deed again&rsquo;. So he went to Edinburgh to study medicine, and qualified in 1936. He was house surgeon at Derby Royal Infirmary. He had joined the Territorial Army as a gunner, but found his medical work interfered with his training sessions and transferred to the RAMC. In 1939 he married Beryl Newby, and was about to take up the position of demonstrator in anatomy in Cambridge when the war broke out and he was posted to France, from which he was safely evacuated. He took the opportunity to sit and pass the FRCS. He was then posted to Singapore when news came of its surrender, and his ship was re-routed to the Middle East. There he found himself in a field hospital in Basra, where he practised his small arms skills by going wild fowling, and in the evenings became a fine bridge player. He ended the war as commanding officer of his field hospital. While at this posting a single dose of penicillin was received and he was asked which patient should be given it. He answered, the patient most in need. His staff remonstrated &ndash; this patient was an Italian prisoner of war. Travers repeated his orders. He was demobilised in 1945 and then worked as a registrar at the Westminster Hospital under Sir Stanford Cade until 1948, when he was appointed consultant surgeon to Sedgefield, and Stockton and Thornaby hospitals, their first non-GP specialist, retaining this appointment when the National Health Service was set up. He was particularly interested in abdominal surgery. From time to time he acted as medical officer to Sedgefield and Stockton racecourses. Outwardly shy, mild and well-mannered, in hospital he demanded the highest standards for his patients. Outside medicine, he learned to sail dinghies with his eldest daughter Jane and son John, and helped his other daughter, Mary, with her pony. He also bought a small farm. He retired at the age of 60 to a neglected Elizabethan cottage in Surrey, where he and Beryl transformed the interior and recreated the garden. He died after a prolonged illness on 2 September 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000362<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Walker-Brash, Robert Munro Thorburn (1920 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372549 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-06-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372549">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372549</a>372549<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Munro Walker-Brash was a consultant general surgeon at Orpington and Sevenoaks hospitals. He was born in London on 15 November 1920, the second son of John Walker-Brash, a general practitioner, and his wife Gloria Lilian n&eacute;e Parker. He was educated privately at Colet Court in Hammersmith and Cliveden Place School, Eaton Square, and then entered Westminster as a King&rsquo;s scholar, remaining there from 1934 until 1939. He was a chorister for Royal events in Westminster Abbey, including the coronation of King George VI. From Westminster he went up to Christ Church, Oxford, and on to St Bartholomew&rsquo;s for his clinical training in 1942, spending part of his time in Smithfield during the Blitz, and part at Hill End Hospital, a former mental hospital to which Bart&rsquo;s students were evacuated. After qualifying, he was house surgeon to Sir James Paterson Ross and John Hosford, by whom he was greatly influenced. He did his National Service in the RAMC, rising to the rank of major, and returned to Bart&rsquo;s to be junior registrar to Basil Hume. After six months at Great Ormond Street he returned to the surgical unit at Bart&rsquo;s under Sir James Paterson Ross, and then went to Norwich as registrar to Charles Noon and Norman Townsley, and the Jenny Lind Hospital for Sick Children. He returned to Bart&rsquo;s in 1954 as chief assistant to Rupert Corbett and Alec Badenoch, progressing after one year to senior registrar on the &lsquo;Green&rsquo; firm. He was noted for his dexterity, clinical judgment and teaching ability. At this time senior registrars continued their training in Bart&rsquo;s sector hospitals, in Munro&rsquo;s case this was at Southend General Hospital, where he worked with Rodney Maingot, who was also at the Royal Free Hospital, and Donald Barlow, who also worked at the Luton and Dunstable and London Chest hospitals. In spite of spending so much time on the road, both were prolific writers and had thriving private practices. During this period Munro was much influenced by his namesake Andrew Munro, who later moved to the Royal Postgraduate Medical School. Munro&rsquo;s definitive consultant posts were at Orpington and Sevenoaks hospitals, from 1960 until his retirement in 1984. He used his extremely wide general surgical training and admitted that &lsquo;he was overworked at two peripheral hospitals&rsquo;. Surgical Tutor at these hospitals for five years from 1970, he said he wrote &lsquo;nothing of importance&rsquo;. Despite his sizeable frame, his main hobby was riding: he was a show-jumping judge and an early supporter and helper of Riding for the Disabled. He married Eva Frances Jacqueline Waite, a Bart&rsquo;s nurse in 1945. They had two children, Angela, who became a personal assistant in the legal department at Scotland Yard, and Robert, who emigrated to Auckland, New Zealand, to work as an insolvency accountant. Munro&rsquo;s wife was diabetic and predeceased her husband, dying in 1985. Following her death, he was befriended by Pauline Smeed. Munro had a fall in May 2006 and died in hospital on 15 September 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000363<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lund, Edward (1823 - 1898) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374764 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374764">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374764</a>374764<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on May 23rd, 1823, the ninth son of Thomas Lund, of Peckham, Surrey. He was apprenticed to Dr William Parker Hoare, of Faversham, Kent, and in 1842 entered as a student at Guy's Hospital. In 1848 he went to Manchester, where his talents as a surgeon soon brought him to the front. In 1850 he was appointed Anatomical Demonstrator in the Pine Street Medical School. Not only was he a fine teacher, but his personality was such that the students became warmly attached to him and testified their feeling by making him a presentation in February, 1854, at the Queen's Hotel, Piccadilly, Manchester. In 1855 he was elected Dispensary Surgeon to the Manchester Royal Infirmary with care of a district. He attended to his new duties most assiduously, treating out-patients and instructing students in minor surgery. In 1857 the Dispensary Surgeons were relieved of the obligation to visit patients in their homes. On the amalgamation of the Pine Street and Chatham Street Schools in Manchester, Lund became a member of the teaching staff of the Manchester Royal School of Medicine, where he had as his colleagues R C Smith, Thomas Turner, and George Southam (qv). In 1868, on the retirement of J A Ransome, he became full Surgeon to the Royal Infirmary, and was active in effecting the union of the Medical School and Owens College, which gave a great impetus to medical education in Manchester. Southam and he became joint Professors of Surgery in the new Victoria University, and in 1874 Lund was admitted to the Senate of the University and succeeded Southam as sole Professor in 1877, the date of Southam's death. He held office as Professor till 1888. His lectures were notable. Lund had the great merit of having been one of the first to recognize the immense practical importance of Lister's employment of antiseptics in operative surgery, and his reputation and influence were very valuable in bringing about the acceptance of antiseptic surgery in Manchester. Lund's skill as an operator and his ingenuity in devising methods of treatment contributed largely to his success both as a teacher and practitioner. A humble but most useful invention, credibly attributed to him, is 'Lund's corkscrew lever', the uses of which are not necessarily connected with medicine bottles. He was a Member of Council of the Surgical Section of the International Medical Congress in 1881, in which year he was also chosen President of the Lancashire and Cheshire Branch of the British Medical Association. He served as a Member of the Council of the Royal College of Surgeons 1878-1894, an evidence of the esteem in which he was held as a surgeon throughout the North of England. In 1883 he was elected a Member of the Court of Examiners, and was appointed Hunterian Professor of Surgery and Pathology together with John Wood in 1884, delivering three lectures on &quot;Injuries and Diseases of the Head and Neck, the Genito-urinary Organs, and the Rectum&quot;. He resigned from the Council and the Examinership in 1887, as he was then in a weak state of health. He had also resigned his post at the Manchester Royal Infirmary in 1882, and had been appointed Consulting Surgeon. In 1883 he gave an address before the Medical Society of London on &quot;The Present Aspect of the Antiseptic Question&quot;. He married in 1849 Charlotte, youngest daughter of D H Webster, of Kirby, Northants. He died at his residence, Whalley Range, Manchester, on February 4th, 1898, was buried in the Southern Cemetery, and was survived by a daughter and three sons. He had practised at 22 John Street, Manchester. Lund's portrait is in Jamyn Brookes's portrait group of the Council which now hangs in the Royal College of Surgeons, and there is a good photogravure of him in the College Collection and another photograph in the Council Album. Publications:- *The Art of Medicine; its Objects and its Duties: an Address*, 8vo, London and Manchester, 1860. &quot;Observations on Some of the More Recent Methods of Treating Wounds, and on Excision of the Knee-joint,&quot; 8vo, Manchester, 1870; reprinted from *Manchester Med Rep*, 1870, i, 260. *Case of a Foreign Body in the Bladder, with Stricture of the Urethra*, 8vo, plate, London, 1871. *The Present Aspect of the Antiseptic Question*, 8vo, Manchester, 1883. *Hunterian Lectures* (1885) *on Some of the Injuries and Diseases of the Neck and Head, the Genito-urinary Organs, and the Rectum*, 8vo, with photographs, London, 1886.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002581<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lunn, William ( - 1866) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374765 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06&#160;2013-08-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374765">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374765</a>374765<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was in general practice at Dock Street, Hull, prior to the Act of 1815. He was Surgeon to the Borough Gaol and to the Charter House. His son was William Joseph Lunn (qv). He died in 1866 or 1867.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002582<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lunn, William Joseph (1815 - 1894) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374766 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06&#160;2014-01-31<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374766">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374766</a>374766<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at the Kingston-upon-Hull College and at Bishopston, Ripon. After having served as apprentice to his father, William Lunn (qv), he entered the University of Edinburgh in 1835 and completed his professional training at University College, London, and Munich. He practised at 7 Charlotte Street, Hull, and at the time of his death was Consulting Surgeon to the Hull General Infirmary, Hon Local Secretary to the Royal Medical Benevolent College, Admiralty Surgeon and Agent. At a previous period he was Surgeon to the Hull Borough Gaol, the Lying-in Charity, and the Charter House. He died on October 5th, 1894.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002583<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lush, William George Vawdrey (1834 - 1904) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374767 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374767">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374767</a>374767<br/>Occupation&#160;Physician<br/>Details&#160;Born on May 24th, 1834, and educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital. He enjoyed the distinction of possessing the highest medical and surgical qualifications obtainable in the United Kingdom. He practised at 12 Frederick Place, Weymouth, and was Hon Physician to the County Hospital, Dorchester, a post he retained for thirty-two years. He was also Consulting Physician to the Weymouth Royal Hospital, the Portland Dispensary, and the Dorset Friendly Society. Lush was devoted to his profession, and was a man of simple and unaffected piety, addicted to such good works as church restoration, to which he subscribed large sums. He early formed the Dorset and West Hants Branch of the British Medical Association, was its Hon Secretary, and for many years represented it on the Central Council. After holding the Secretaryship for thirty years, he was presented by the members of the branch with a handsome testimonial consisting of a service of silver plate and a clock with chimes. As a skilled surgeon Lush was much called in consultation, his colleagues valuing also his fine character and fidelity to professional etiquette. On December 7th, 1904, while attending a committee meeting at the Dorset County Hospital, Lush, who had just spoken, fell from his chair and died almost at once. He was survived by his widow. His funeral was the largest known in Weymouth for a period of some forty years. There were about fifty mourning coaches. The clergy especially honoured a layman who had been an active member of the Salisbury Diocesan Synod and an Hon. Secretary of the Dorset Branch of the Queen Victoria Clergy Fund. Vawdrey Lush was a remarkable example of what could be done by sheer industry and conscientiousness without much outstanding mental ability. For several years he was 'coached' by Henry Power (qv), and 'come rain, come shine', as the clock struck seven he rang the door bell. Tea was provided at nine, and it was often midnight, or later, before he left, the 'coach' by that time exhausted and the 'coach's' wife fractious. Publications:- Lush was a contributor to the *Lancet*, the *Brit Med Jour*, and the *Med Times and Gaz*, from 1871 to 1898.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002584<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Vaughan-Jackson, Oliver James (1907 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372346 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-11-02<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372346">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372346</a>372346<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Oliver Vaughan-Jackson was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at the London Hospital and a specialist in hand surgery. He was born in Berkhamstead on 6 July 1907, the eldest son of Surgeon-Captain P Vaughan-Jackson RN. He was educated at Berkhamstead and Balliol College, Oxford, where he played for the winning rugby XV, before going on to the London Hospital for his clinical studies. After completing his house jobs he specialised in surgery and passed the FRCS in 1936. Realising war was on the horizon, he joined the RNVR in 1938 and by 1939 found himself a surgeon in the Royal Naval Hospital at Chatham, where he remained for the next four years, until in 1944 he was posted to the RN Hospital, Sydney. At the end of the war, he returned to the London Hospital as consultant orthopaedic surgeon, joining the energetic new team led by Sir Reginald Watson-Jones and Sir Henry Osmond-Clarke. He was also on the consultant staff of St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital, Rochester. At the London his particular interest was in the surgery of the hand, and especially the treatment of the complications of rheumatoid arthritis. In 1948 he published an account of a hitherto undescribed syndrome whereby extensor tendons, frayed by underlying arthritic osteophytes, rupture &ndash; a syndrome to which his name is eponymously attached. A gentle and genial man, Oliver was a popular teacher and much admired by his juniors for his patient and painstaking surgical technique. Towards the end of his career he spent a good deal of his spare time in Newfoundland, Canada, at the Memorial Hospital, where a new multidisciplinary department for rheumatology had been set up. He was appointed professor of orthopaedic surgery there. After retirement he went to live in Newfoundland, but returned towards the evening of his life to live in Cerne Abbas, Dorset, where he died on 7 November 2003. He married Joan Madeline n&eacute;e Bowring in 1939. They had two sons.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000159<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Witte, Jens (1941 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372347 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-11-02&#160;2012-03-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372347">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372347</a>372347<br/>Occupation&#160;Colorectal surgeon&#160;Oesophageal surgeon&#160;Upper gastrointestinaI surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Jens Witte, doyen of German surgery, was born on 4 February 1941 in Perleberg, Mark/Brandenburg, the eldest of three sons of a surgeon father. He studied medicine at the Universities of Homburg/Saar, Hamburg and Berlin. After qualifying, he became a medizinalassistent in Bielefeld and Hamburg, spent some time in a mission hospital in Tanzania, and returned to work under Egerhard Weisschedel in Konstantz. There followed a series of brilliant appointments under Georg Heberer, first in Cologne and then in Munich, becoming professor in 1982 and head of viszeralchirugie in 1984. His special interests were in oesophageal and colorectal surgery. He was a prominent member of the professional surgical organisation, becoming its President in 1998. Active in the European Union of Medical Specialists, he was President of the section of surgery in 2002 and devoted himself to the integration and training of surgeons in the former East Germany. He was the recipient of many honours, including that of our College. He died unexpectedly on 12 June 2003 in Augsburg.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000160<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Allan, Walter Ramsay (1927 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372348 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2005-11-15&#160;2006-07-17<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372348">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372348</a>372348<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Walter Ramsay Allan, known as &lsquo;Peter&rsquo;, was a consultant surgeon at Bolton Royal Infirmary. Born on 26 October 1927, he was the second of four sons of Walter Ramsay Allan, a general practitioner based in Edinburgh who had fought in the first world war before completing his medical studies at Glasgow University. His mother was Elizabeth Brownlee n&eacute;e Moffat, a classical scholar who studied at Oxford. Peter went to Lincoln College, Oxford, to read medicine, along with his two younger brothers, all of whom represented the university at sport. Peter also won a Scottish cap for cricket in 1950. He went on to Edinburgh for his clinical studies, qualifying in 1951. After house physician and house surgeon posts at Edinburgh Royal Infirmary and Stornaway, he spent two years in the RAMC from 1952 to 1954. He returned to continue his surgical training at Bangor Hospital and Manchester, becoming a senior registrar at Preston and Manchester Royal Infirmaries and finally being appointed consultant surgeon at Bolton. Following his retirement he developed an interest in the Scottish writers of the 18th century and enjoyed walking in the Borders and Pennines. He also enjoyed music and made annual trips to Glyndebourne. He married Anne Evans, a senior house officer in anaesthetics, while he was a surgical registrar. They had two daughters (Ann Ellen Elizabeth and Victoria Jane Moffat) and two sons (Walter Janus Thomas and James Dillwyn Douglas). James became a consultant urologist. Peter died on 12 May 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000161<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hounsfield, Sir Godfrey Newbold (1919 - 2004) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372446 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22&#160;2008-09-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372446">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372446</a>372446<br/>Occupation&#160;Research engineer<br/>Details&#160;Godfrey Hounsfield, the inventor of the CT scanner, was the epitome of the brilliant boffin &ndash; modest, retiring and shunning the limelight. He was born on 28 August 1919, the youngest of the five children of Thomas Hounsfield, a steel engineer who took up farming in Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire. There Godfrey grew up surrounded by farm machinery, with which he became fascinated. &lsquo;In a village there are few distractions and no pressures to join in at a ball game or go to the cinema and I was free to follow the trail of any interesting idea that came my way. I constructed electrical recording machines; I made hazardous investigations of the principles of flight, launching myself from the tops of haystacks with a home-made glider; I almost blew myself up during exciting experiments using water-filled tar barrels and acetylene to see how high they could be waterjet propelled.&rsquo; At Magnus Grammar School he was interested only in physics and mathematics. At the outbreak of the Second World War he joined the RAF as a volunteer reservist and was taken on as a radar mechanic instructor, occupying himself in building a large-screen oscilloscope. His work was noticed by Air Vice Marshall Cassidy, who got him a grant after the war to attend Faraday House Electrical Engineering College, where he received a diploma. He then joined the staff of EMI working on radar and guided weapons, working with primitive computers. In 1958 he led a team building the first all-transistor computer, speeding up the transistors by providing them with a magnetic core. In 1967 he began to study aspects of pattern recognition and worked in the Central Research Laboratories of EMI. Contrary to the public relations story, which has been repeated so often that it has come to be accepted as true, his idea did not occur to him when out walking, and it was not supported by the full resources of EMI. His colleague, W E Ingham, pointed out that EMI were not interested: they were not in the medical business, and it was only covertly that a deal was done with the Department of Health and Society Security to fund the development of what became the first CT scanner. The first brain to be scanned was that of a bullock. The prototype was soon shown to be successful in 1971, when it was used to diagnose a brain cyst at Atkinson Morley&rsquo;s Hospital and before long Hounsfield&rsquo;s work had been plagiarised and developed all over the world, mostly overseas. Hounsfield was unaware that Cormack, of Tufts, had published theoretical studies on the mathematics for such a device. A whole-body scanner was introduced in 1975. Honours came thick and fast: CBE, FRS, the Nobel prize (shared with Cormack), a knighthood and an honorary FRCS. He remained a modest, retiring bachelor. His advice to the young was: &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t worry if you can&rsquo;t pass exams, so long as you feel you have understood the subject.&rsquo; In retirement he did voluntary work at the Royal Brompton and Heart Hospitals. He died from a chronic and progressive lung disease on 12 August 2004. He was unmarried.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000259<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hopper, Ian (1938 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372447 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Neil Weir<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22&#160;2009-05-07<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372447">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372447</a>372447<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Ian Hopper was an ENT consultant in Sunderland. He was born in Newcastle upon Tyne on 19 May 1938, the son of John Frederick Hopper, an insurance manager, and Dora n&eacute;e Lambert. He was educated at Dame Allans School, Newcastle upon Tyne, and High Storrs Grammar School, Sheffield, where he played rugby in the first XV. At Sheffield University, although he boxed for a short while, he turned away from contact sports and played table tennis for the university and the United Sheffield Hospitals. He was much influenced by the skills of the professor of surgery, Sir Andrew Kay. He held house physician and house surgeon posts at Sheffield Royal Infirmary and Wharncliffe Hospitals. Having obtained his primary fellowship, he chose to specialise in ENT surgery. He became registrar and later senior registrar in ENT at the Sheffield Royal Infirmary. In 1969 he was appointed ENT consultant at Sunderland Royal Infirmary and General Hospital, where he stayed until his retirement in 1997. Ian Hopper was regional adviser in otolaryngology, a member of the Overseas Doctors Training Committee and the College Hospital Recognition Committee. He was on the council of the British Association of Otolaryngologists (from 1983 to 1997), honorary ENT consultant at the Duchess of Kent Military Hospital, president of the North of England Otolaryngological Society, a council member of the Section of Otology at the Royal Society of Medicine and chairman of the Regional Specialist Subcommittee in Otolaryngology. He married Christine Wadsworth, a schoolteacher, in 1961. Their son, Andrew James, was bursar at Collingwood College, Durham University, before entering the private student accommodation market and their daughter, Penelope Anne, teaches art at Poynton High School, Cheshire. In retirement Ian Hopper made bowls his main sport and subsequently became vice-chairman of Sunderland Bowls Club. He was also a keen snooker player. He died peacefully in hospital after a long illness on 4 March 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000260<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Herdman, John Phipps (1921 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372448 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372448">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372448</a>372448<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;John Herdman was born on 15 December 1921. He studied medicine at Oxford, qualifying in 1945. He completed house jobs at the United Oxford Hospitals and at Ancoats, Manchester, from which he passed the FRCS. He then returned to the Nuffield Institute for Medical Research for two years, before undergoing further registrar posts in Oxford. In 1953 he went to Canada and worked as a general surgeon at the St Joseph's Hospitals, Sarnia, Ontario, until 1973. He then studied health services planning under D O Anderson in the University of British Columbia, where he wrote a graduate thesis on patterns in surgical performance in the Province of British Columbia, and revealed a natural aptitude for epidemiological research. In 1976 he joined the staff of Riverview Hospital, Port Coquitlam, British Columbia, becoming surgical consultant in June 1976, where his duties were administrative. By 1978 he was the chief physician of North Lawn in charge of the entire medical and surgical service. By 1985 he was involved in a successful application for re-accreditation of Riverview Hospital and its mental health services. He was also involved with the care of patients who developed megacolon as a side effect of their medication. He retired in 1991. He died on 4 April 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000261<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Halvorsen, Jan Frederik (1935 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372449 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22&#160;2007-08-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372449">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372449</a>372449<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Jan Frederik Halvorsen was director of the department of surgery and professor of surgery at the University of Bergen, Norway. He graduated from the University of Bergen Medical School in 1960, becoming a general surgical specialist in 1968 with a special interest in intestinal surgery. He gained a PhD for his work on blood pressure within the liver. His first appointment was at Stavanger Hospital, followed by the Rikshopitalet in Oslo. He also worked at the United Nations Hospital in Gaza. In 1964 he was appointed to Haukeland University Hospital in Bergen, where he remained until illness forced his retirement in 2001. He moved through the department of pathology and the gynaecology clinic, but his main focus was surgery. He initially specialised in endocrine surgery, but eventually developed his interest in GI surgery, particularly the diagnosis and treatment of bowel disorders. He published over 100 papers on diseases of the GI tract. He took a sabbatical, spending time at St Mark&rsquo;s Hospital, London. He became professor of surgery at Bergen University and, as a result of his involvement with the Norwegian Medical Association, he was responsible for the coordination of postgraduate studies. His door was always open to students and colleagues. The organisation of training and the decentralising of courses were a demanding project. He organised the coordination of 1,100 courses involving 25,000 participants. In 1992 he was chosen to coordinate university exchanges between the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck in Germany and Bergen. His enormous experience, knowledge, friendly amiability and dynamism helped him to establish important international contacts and successful exchanges. He was a generous man and established great and permanent friendships with both the students and the specialists in both these cities. He also organised many visits of groups of surgeons from other countries, including the UK. He was a great communicator and spoke impeccable English. He was extremely interested in English literature. He belonged to a British surgical travelling club and was one of its most enthusiastic members. Even when he was suffering from serious cardiac problems he determinedly joined the group on a visit to Spain. In 1988 he was made an honorary Fellow of the College. This particular honour he cherished more than the other many honours he received. Jan Frederik Halvorsen was an extremely skilled surgeon, with vast theoretical knowledge and practical experience. In addition to the qualities he showed as a surgeon, his organisational skills in health management were used to great effect in improving postgraduate education in Norway. Patients and doctors benefited from these attributes. He left a great legacy. He was a strong family man. He leaves his wife Sissel and four children.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000262<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Addison, Norman Victor (1925 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372450 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372450">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372450</a>372450<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Norman Addison was a consultant surgeon at Bradford Royal Infirmary. He was born in Leeds on 26 April 1925, the son of Herbert Victor Addison and Alice n&eacute;e Chappell. He was educated at Leeds Grammar School, where he won an exhibition and sixth form prizes in biology and chemistry. He went on to study medicine at Leeds University, where he also played rugby. After completing house posts, one of which was with P J Moir at Leeds General Infirmary, he did his National Service in the RAF as a Flight Leiutenant. He returned to demonstrate anatomy with A Durward while preparing for the Primary FRCS. Between 1955 and 1957 he trained at Leeds General Infirmary and was one of the first to be enrolled into a senior surgical registrar rotation. He was appointed consultant surgeon at Bradford Royal Infirmary and St Luke&rsquo;s Hospital in 1963, becoming the first postgraduate tutor, converting a former mill-owner&rsquo;s mansion into a Postgraduate Medical Centre. After serving on the council of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland he became treasurer and then president in 1987, holding the annual general meeting at Harrogate. Norman was granted a Hunterian Professorship in 1982 and was a member of the Court of Examiners. In 1949 he married Joan King, the daughter of the professor of chemistry textiles at the University of Leeds. They had two sons, neither of whom followed a medical career. Norman Addison was a forceful personality who tended to push forward to take the lead, and many found him overwhelming, but he was an excellent and energetic organiser and his close friends found him an amiable companion with a sense of humour. He died on 8 July 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000263<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Blaiklock, Christopher Thomas (1936 - 2018) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372451 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;David Currie<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22&#160;2018-05-01<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372451">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372451</a>372451<br/>Occupation&#160;Neurosurgeon<br/>Details&#160;Christopher Thomas Blaiklock was a consultant neurosurgeon at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary. He was born on 27 July 1936 in Newcastle upon Tyne and raised in Northumbria. His parents, Thomas Snowdon Blaiklock and Constance Rebecca Blaiklock, were both doctors. He attended Oundle School, Northampton, and then carried out his National Service (from 1954 to 1956) in the Royal Navy. He went on to study medicine at Durham, qualifying in 1961. Chris was influenced by his medical house officer post with the Newcastle neurologist, Sir John Walton. His original intention was to pursue a career as a physician, but, having passed the MRCP in 1966, he came to the view that, with the resources available at the time, he could achieve more for patients as a surgeon and he did his basic surgical training in Cardiff. He decided on a career in neurosurgery which, at the time, could not be said to be the most successful of surgical specialties, but he was fortunate to be regularly in the right place at the right time. He was a neurosurgical registrar at Atkinson Morley Hospital in London, which was famous (or notorious) for giving a rigorous training. While he was there the first CT (computed tomography) scanner in the world was installed and Chris was among the first neurosurgeons to experience the revolutionary transformation of neurological imaging and the huge improvement that brought to patients' experience of neurological diagnosis. In 1972, he was appointed as a senior registrar in neurosurgery in Glasgow with Bryan Jennett at a time when Glasgow was being recognised as a centre of excellence in neurosurgical research. The first CT scanner in Scotland was installed in Glasgow during his training there. In 1974, he was appointed as a consultant neurosurgeon at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary. He was only the third neurosurgeon in Aberdeen after Martin Nichols and Bob Fraser. The department covered the whole of the North of Scotland, including the Northern and Western isles. In addition to providing a comprehensive neurosurgery service, the department housed, prior to the advent of intensive care units, the only ventilation unit in the region and the two neurosurgeons were responsible for its management along with a single trainee. Chris brought his experience of CT imaging and saw the installation of the first CT scanner in Aberdeen. He introduced the operating microscope and effectively brought neurosurgery in Aberdeen into the modern era. When the world's first MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scanner was built and became available for clinical use, Chris was the first neurosurgeon in the world to employ it and gain experience in its use in neurosurgery. Chris was unusual in being a neurosurgeon who was also a member (and subsequently a fellow) of the Royal College of Physicians, and his diagnostic skills were evidence of his broad general knowledge. For many years, the neurosurgeons in Aberdeen also offered the out-of-hours neurology service, handing patients over to the well-rested neurologists in the morning. Chris often remarked that he could just as easily have enjoyed being an engineer. He had a fascination with how things worked. He carried a skill with tools and his manual dexterity into his operative surgery. He was a true craftsman. His operative surgery was calm, precise and quick, and an inspiration to his trainees. He was an NHS partisan. Despite a heavy workload, his waiting times were negligible and he was offended on occasions when it was suggested to him that he might see a patient 'privately'. He was intensely proud of the local service and of the beautiful territory he served. He enjoyed demonstrating the extent of the territory he covered by placing a pair of compasses on Aberdeen and passing it through his most distant centre of habitation - one of the North Sea oil platforms. The circle also passed through Watford. He contributed extensively to NHS administration, both locally and nationally. With the introduction of clinical management, he became director of surgery for Grampian - a post that he accepted without dropping any clinical sessions. He lacked self-importance or pomposity, and was genuinely interested in people and their occupations and he was always available. For a year, while the other consultant post was unfilled, he provided the service single-handedly. Chris Blaiklock died at home on 8 February 2018 at the age of 81 and was survived by his wife Judith, an anaesthetist, and by his son, Ian, and daughter, Fiona. He will be remembered with great affection by former patients, colleagues in all health professions and by his trainees who have occupied consultant posts in Scotland and in other countries.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000264<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bond, Kenneth Edgar (1908 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372452 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372452">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372452</a>372452<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Kenneth Edgar Bond spent much of his career as a surgeon working in India. The son of Edward Vines Bond, the rector of Beddington, and Rose Edith n&eacute;e Bridges, the daughter of a landowner, he was born on 24 October 1908 and was educated at Mowden School, Brighton, and Haileybury College, before going on to Peterhouse Cambridge and St Thomas&rsquo;s Hospital to study medicine. As an undergraduate he became interested in comparative anatomy, which led to a special study of reptiles, and in later life he kept snakes, which he exercised on his lawn in Bungay. He held junior posts at St Thomas&rsquo;s, the Royal Herbert Hospital and Hampstead General Hospital. During the first part of the war he served in the EMS, in London, working as a surgeon at North-Western Hospital, Connaught Hospital, and New End Hospital. In October 1942 he joined the Army, first as surgical specialist at Queen Alexandra Hospital, Millbank, and later in India, where he was officer in charge of a surgical division in Bangalore and then in Bombay. Following demobilisation, he was appointed as a senior surgical registrar in abdominal, colon and rectal surgery at St Mark&rsquo;s Hospital, London. In 1948 he returned to India, where he was honorary consulting surgeon at the European Hospital Trust, the Masina Hospital and Bombay Hospital. Following his retirement in 1970, he returned to Beddington as patron of the parish, a duty which he took very seriously, fighting one vicar who unlawfully removed and sold six fine medieval pews, and going to endless trouble to interview prospective candidates for the parish. He had a lifelong love of Wagner, regularly visiting Bayreuth. He was twice married. His first marriage to Wendy Fletcher was dissolved. He later married B H M Van Zwanenberg, who died in 1970. He died on 1 July 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000265<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bonham, Dennis Geoffrey (1924 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372453 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-09-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372453">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372453</a>372453<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetric and gynaecological surgeon&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;Dennis Bonham was head of the postgraduate school of obstetrics and gynaecology at the National Women&rsquo;s Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. He was born in London on 23 September 1924, the son of Alfred John Bonham, a chemist, and Dorothy Alice Bonham, a pharmacist. He was educated at King Edward VI School, Nuneaton, and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. He then went to University College Hospital for his clinical training and for junior posts. He spent three years in the RAF at Fighter Command headquarters at Bentley Priory and then returned to University College to work with Nixon, researching into polycystic ovarian syndrome and the use of Schiller&rsquo;s iodine in carcinoma of the cervix. In 1962 he was seconded to the British perinatal mortality survey as the obstetrician and co-authored its report with Neville Butler. In December 1963 he went to New Zealand as head of the postgraduate school of obstetrics and gynaecology in the University of Auckland. There, over the next 25 years, he made huge contributions to medicine and perinatal outcome, marked by an 80 per cent fall in perinatal mortality. He established the Foundation for the Newborn and the New Zealand Perinatal Society, and was adviser to WHO, receiving the gold medal from the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies. He went out of his way to encourage women into his specialty, setting up job-sharing training schemes. In 1990 he was involved in a controversial study into carcinoma of the cervix, which led to a national outcry, an inquiry and his censure by the New Zealand Medical Council. He married Nancie Plumb in 1945. They had two sons, both of whom became doctors. A big man, with colossal energy, he had many interests, notably sailing on the Norfolk Broads and New Zealand coastal waters, garden landscaping, building stone walls and designing terraced gardens. He was a passionate grower of orchids, becoming president, life member and judge of the New Zealand Orchid Society. He was awarded the gold medal of the 13th World Orchid Conference in 1990. He died in Auckland on 6 April 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000266<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Keane, Brendan (1926 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372454 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-10-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372454">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372454</a>372454<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Brendan Keane was a surgeon at the Whakatane Hospital, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. He was born in Dublin on 9 May 1926, one of six children. His father rose to become private secretary to Eamon de Valera and head of the Irish Civil Service. His mother was a teacher from the Aran Islands, where the family spent their summers in thatched stone cottages. His early schooling was at Roscrea, a Cistercian monastic boarding school where the examinations were all in Gaelic. From there he went to University College, Dublin, to study veterinary surgery, but changed to medicine after a year. After a period as house surgeon at Coombe Hospital, Dublin, he went to England, to work at Sefton General Hospital, Liverpool, as a casualty officer. He then joined the RAMC, spending two years in Malaya, rising to the rank of major, treating British and Gurkha soldiers and their families. He returned to Halifax General Hospital, Yorkshire, to complete a series of training posts in surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology. In 1965 he moved to Gibraltar, where he remained for six years. During this time he became a passionate lover of the Spanish language. He then sailed for New Zealand, working as a consultant surgeon at Whakatane Hospital in the Bay of Plenty. On retirement he continued his study of Spanish, enrolling on a short course at the University of Zaragoza, and began to learn French from scratch. His other hobbies included golf, snooker, Irish history and jazz. He married Christine in 1957 and they had four children. He died on 22 October 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000267<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Macdonnell, George Bean (1797 - 1850) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374772 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374772">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374772</a>374772<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in November, 1797; entered the Madras Army as Assistant Surgeon on May 25th, 1819, and was promoted Surgeon on February 3rd, 1831, and Superintending Surgeon on February 27th, 1846. He saw active service in the Gumsur Campaign and retired on February 28th, 1850. He was one of the twenty-nine Fellows elected from the Indian Medical Service on August 26th, 1844, and died on board the *Indus* at Malta on his passage to England on April 10th, 1850.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002589<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Macdougal, Alexander Mason (1835 - 1888) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374774 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374774">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374774</a>374774<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Studied at Guy's Hospital, practised at Shanghai, and died there on May 6th, 1888.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002591<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McCabe, William Alexander Bowes (1862 - 1887) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374775 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374775">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374775</a>374775<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at Victoria College, St Helier's, Jersey, and in the Science Faculty of University College, London. In 1880 he entered University College Hospital and in 1885 was appointed House Surgeon. In October, 1886, he was made an Assistant Demonstrator of Anatomy and passed the FRCS examination. But signs of phthisis developed and he set out on a voyage to Australia. He arrived at Sydney moribund and died on April 18th, 1887.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002592<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McCarthy, Jeremiah (1836 - 1924) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374776 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374776">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374776</a>374776<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Physiologist<br/>Details&#160;Born in Dublin, and traced his descent from the McCarthys, Kings of Kenmare. From a private day school he entered Trinity College in 1854 as a rough inconspicuous young Irishman. In 1855 he became Classical Master at the Royal School of Dungannon, where he had the future Lord Justice Collins among his pupils. Subsequently he won a scholarship and was able to graduate MA in 1863. In 1865 he entered as a student at the London Hospital and there gained a University Scholarship and a Gold Medal for Chemistry. In 1868 he was Resident House Surgeon at the Sea-Bathing Hospital, Margate; in 1869 House Surgeon at the London Hospital. Then followed his election as Assistant Surgeon, and for years he was Lecturer on Physiology, subsequently on Surgery. Early in his time at the hospital there occurred a cholera epidemic, and for his important work he received a vote of thanks with an honorarium from the Governors. In spite of roughness of manner to nurses and patients, and of sarcastic remarks to students, he was a popular teacher in the out-patient room and later in the wards. He appears to have been the original of the story that when one of his class, usually dumb, answered correctly, the lecturer raised his eyebrows sardonically and looked pointedly at him. &quot;You seem surprised, sir,&quot; said the man. &quot;So was Balaam on a similar occasion,&quot; was the immediate retort. At the College of Surgeons he served on the Board of Examiners in Anatomy and Physiology from 1880-1883, and as an Examiner in Physiology for the Fellowship from 1885-1889. From 1889-1899 he was a Member of the Court of Examiners, and from 1895 of the Board of Dental Examiners. Unfortunately, the slow onset of locomotor ataxia had advanced so far as to compel his resignation of the post of Surgeon in 1898, and then of the examinership. For the following twenty-six years the disease progressed, very slowly. Ten years before his death he walked from his house, 1 Cambridge Place, to the College, a distance of nearly four miles. He had in Mrs McCarthy a devoted companion, like himself Irish, an accomplished linguist, and the two read together Greek and German classics, and walked in Kensington Gardens. Their summer holidays were spent at Parknasilla, near Kenmare. His portrait is in the Council Album. Publications:- &quot;Report on Cholera.&quot; - *London Hosp Rep* 1866, ii, 443. &quot;Remarks on Spinal Ganglia and Nerve Fibres.&quot; - *Quart Jour Micros Sci*, 1875, NS xv, 377. &quot;Diseases of the Testes&quot; and &quot;Varicocele&quot; in Quain's *Dictionary of Medicine*. &quot;Diseases of the Rectum&quot;, &quot;Impotence&quot;, &quot;Sterility&quot;, and &quot;Tetanus&quot; in Heath's *Dictionary of Surgery*.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002593<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McCheane, William (1820 - 1889) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374777 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374777">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374777</a>374777<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Liverpool of a family originating from Waterford. The Liverpool School of Medicine was then in its infancy and he was for five years a resident pupil at the Royal Infirmary. He completed his medical studies at St Bartholomew's and served as House Surgeon to the Liverpool Royal Infirmary for two or three years. In 1848 he commenced practice in Watmough Street, Everton, Liverpool; subsequently he removed to 47 Shaw Street. Soon after beginning practice he was appointed Surgeon to the Lock Hospital, and he held the appointment till a few years before his death. This connection gave him a large practice in venereal disease. He was also for twenty years Surgeon to the Militia and a member of the Liverpool Institution, occupying with dignity and ability the post of President in 1874-1875. He died unmarried at 47 Shaw Street, of Bright's disease, on November 3rd, 1889.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002594<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McCormick, Robert (1800 - 1890) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374778 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374778">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374778</a>374778<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of Robert McCormick, a Surgeon in the Royal Navy; born at Runham, near Great Yarmouth, on July 22nd, 1800, of an Irish family long settled in Co Tyrone. He was a pupil at the United Borough Hospitals in 1821, and entered the Royal Navy as an Assistant Surgeon in 1823. He served in the West Indies for two years, and was invalided in the summer of 1825. He spent a year in a cutter in the North Sea, and then volunteered for Arctic service with Captain William Edward Perry. He sailed with him in the *Heckla* on the Spitzbergen expedition in the summer of 1827, and on his return was promoted Surgeon on June 27th, 1827. Two years later he was again ordered to the West Indies, and within three months was again invalided. He was appointed to a surveying brig on the Coast of Brazil for a few months, and in 1828 was on a sloop engaged in blockading the Dutch coast. He was sent to the West Indies for the third time, and was once more invalided. He was then placed on half pay for upwards of four years, and spent the time in studying natural history and geology in various parts of England and Wales. He was appointed to the *Erebus* in 1839 and went to the Antarctic with Captain James Clark Ross in the double capacity of surgeon and naturalist. The expedition returned to England in 1843, but it was not until September, 1845, that McCormick was appointed to the *William and Mary* yacht at Woolwich. Two years later he was attached to the *Fisgard*, the flagship at Woolwich Dockyard, from which he was superseded in 1848. In 1852, whilst Surgeon to the North Star, he joined a search for Sir John Franklin in an open boat and returned to England without success in October, 1853, and for this he received the Arctic Medal in 1857. He was promoted Deputy Inspector of Hospitals on May 20th, 1859, but was never so employed, and was put on the retired list in July, 1865, without being given the honorary rank of Inspector of Hospitals, though he was awarded a Greenwich Hospital pension in 1876. He died on October 25th, 1890. McCormick had considerable ability as surgeon, explorer, and naturalist, but was lacking in tact. Publications:- *Narrative of a Boat Expedition up the Wellington Channel in the Year* 1852, 4to, London, 1854. *Voyages of Discovery in the Arctic and Antarctic Seas and Round the World*, 8vo, 2 vols, London, 1884. There is a detailed autobiography and portraits at different ages.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002595<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McCraith, James (1810 - 1901) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374779 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374779">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374779</a>374779<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was of an Irish family and practised at Smyrna. During the Crimean War the Turkish Barracks at Smyrna were converted into a hospital with a staff of men holding hospital appointments in London. The country around was infested by bandits under the leadership of one Symiar, who had formerly been in McCraith's employ and entrapped him by a false message as from a country patient. He was carried off, and the rescue party formed by Colonel (later Sir Henry) Storks, members of the Medical Staff, and a company of Turkish soldiers failed. He was liberated after a week on the payment of &pound;400 by the Turkish Government. On representations by our Ambassador at Constantinople vigorous measures were taken, the band was broken up two months later, and Symiar and two or three companions were beheaded, their heads being exposed over the Pasha's gate. McCraith was later Surgeon to the British Seamen's Hospital there, and was a Corresponding Member of the Anthropological Society. He died at Smyrna on July 15th, 1901, being succeeded by his son, Dr Jeremiah McCraith. The district of Smyrna from early times has been noted for the frequency of stone in the bladder, and McCraith contributed to the history of lithotomy by his papers in the *Medical Times and Gazette* for 1864, ii, 6, 32; 1866, i, 387; and 1872, ii, 33.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002596<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McDermott, William ( - 1861) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374780 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06&#160;2012-09-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374780">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374780</a>374780<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Surgeon in the Royal Navy, attained seniority in 1851. He passed his FRCS examination on March 11th, 1857, but his name was retained on the Members' List, probably owing to non-payment of fees. He died at Longwood Avenue, Dublin, on September 11th, 1861.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002597<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McDonagh, James Armstrong (1820 - 1899) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374781 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374781">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374781</a>374781<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of Dr McDonagh, of Ranelagh, Co Dublin; studied at Trinity College, first acted in the Cunard Ship Company's Service, then as a Civil Surgeon in the Crimea. He next lectured and demonstrated on anatomy in the School of Medicine of Apothecaries' Hall, Ireland, and was a Member of its Court of Examiners. Subsequently he was for many years in general medical practice at Hampstead and was active in local affairs and at the British Medical Association. On retiring from practice in 1889 he first lived at 64 Parliament Hill Road, and then at 23 Gloucester Road, Regent's Park, where he died on February 10th, 1899. He was twice married, and by his first wife had two sons and a daughter, one son only surviving him.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002598<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McDougall, The Rev Francis Thomas (1817 - 1886) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374782 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002500-E002599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374782">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374782</a>374782<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Priest<br/>Details&#160;Born at Sydenham, Kent, the only son of William Adair McDougall, Captain in the 88th Regiment. His mother, whose maiden name was Gell, had strong evangelical principles. McDougall was educated at Malta, where his father's regiment was quartered, and attended the hospitals at Valetta. He entered as a medical student at King's College, London, in 1835, and matriculated in the University of Oxford from Magdalen Hall on February 28th, 1839, graduating BA in 1844, MA in 1845, and being created DCL on June 28th, 1854. Whilst he was at Oxford McDougall, weighing 9 stone 8 lb, rowed bow in the Oxford and Cambridge boat-race on July 11th, 1842, F N Menzies being stroke and the course from Westminster to Putney. The Oxford crew won, and the race is memorable as being the first in which the short digging 'Waterman's stroke' was abandoned for what afterwards became known as the 'Oxford stroke'. On leaving Oxford he became Medical Officer to some ironworks in South Wales, and married Marriette, daughter of Robert John Bunyon, whose elder sister was married to Bishop Colenso. The ironworks failed and McDougall was ordained in 1845 by Dr Stanley, Bishop of Norwich. He became Curate of Farnlingham Pigot, and in 1846 of St Mark's, Lakenham, a populous suburb of Norwich, and afterwards of Christ Church, Woburn Square, London. He was offered a permanent position at the British Museum in 1847, and almost at the same time came the offer of a curacy and of mission work in Borneo. He chose the first, repented, and set out for Borneo in December, 1847. There with the help of Mrs McDougall he did much good work amongst the Chinese and Dyaks, establishing a 'Home School' in which the children were taught from infancy the principles of Christianity. He returned to England in 1853 and arranged for the transfer of the mission to the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel, as the funds of the Borneo Mission were exhausted. He was in Sarawak again in 1854, and was consecrated at Calcutta on St Luke's Day, 1855, Bishop of Labuan, as this small island was alone under the direct control of the Colonial Office and no precedent existed for a bishopric beyond the dominions of the Crown. He sent a three-column letter to *The Times*, dated from Sarawak, May 27th, 1862. It is a fine pirate story, telling of an encounter with Malay pirates at sea in which quite unostentatiously he shows himself a first-class fighter, a surgeon, and a priest. Some exception was taken to the letter, in which the Bishop says: &quot;My double-barrelled Terry's breech loader, made by Reilly, New Oxford Street, proved itself a most deadly weapon from its true shooting, and certainty and rapidity of fire. It never missed fire once in 80 rounds, and was then so little fouled that I believe it would have fired 80 more with like effect without wanting to be cleaned.&quot; Dr Tait, then Bishop of London, told him dryly that when next there was occasion for such a letter he had best let his wife write it for him. In 1857 he wrote a *Malay Prayer Book*, and in 1868 published a *Catechism for the Use of the Missions of the Church in Borneo*. Bishop McDougall's health failed in 1867; he returned to England, resigned his Bishopric in the spring of 1868, and was presented by Dean Stanley to the vicarage of Godmanchester, Huntingdonshire, which he held until 1874. Here he formed a close friendship with Harold Browne, Bishop of Ely, who appointed him Archdeacon of the Diocese in 1870 and Canon of Ely in the following year. When Dr Browne was translated from Ely to Winchester he made McDougall a Canon of Winchester in 1873 and Archdeacon of the Isle of Wight in 1874, adding the small Vicarage of Milford-on-Sea, Hants, in 1881. This cure he held until 1885, when he became Rector of Mottistone with Shorwell, Isle of Wight. He died on November 16th, 1886, his wife having died on May 7th preceding. One of his daughters married F Charlewood Turner, MD, Physician to St Thomas's Hospital, the second married Charles Henry Turner, DD, Bishop of Islington, whose fourth son, George Charlewood Turner, MC, was Master of Marlborough College.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002599<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Gilbert, Barton (1908 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372457 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-10-26&#160;2017-03-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372457">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372457</a>372457<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetric and gynaecological surgeon&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;Barton Gilbert was a consultant in gynaecology and obstetrics. He was born in Wembley, London, on 28 October 1908. His father, Ernest Jesse Gilbert, was an accountant. His mother, Amy Louise (whose maiden name was also Gilbert), was the daughter of a leather-merchant. His family was descended from William Gilbert, president of the College of Physicians during the time of Queen Elizabeth I. During the First World War Barton went to school in Bordeaux, and later went to Middlesex County School, Isleworth, before going to study medicine at St Thomas's Hospital. At St Thomas's he was awarded the university entrance science scholarship in 1928. He also gained a BSc in physiology, the William Tite and Musgrove scholarships in anatomy and physiology, and the Haddon prize for pathology. After qualifying he completed junior posts at St Thomas's, working for Nitch and Mitchiner. He then went as RMO to the City of London Maternity Hospital and then the Chelsea Hospital for Women, where he was influenced by Victor Bonney and Sir Comyns Berkeley. In 1936 he returned to St Thomas's as registrar in obstetrics and gynaecology. He was subsequently appointed to the consultant staff of the Chelsea Hospital for Woman. During the Second World War he worked in the Emergency Medical Service, and later in the RAMC, serving mainly in Africa. At the end of the war he settled in Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia, in gynaecological practice, the first gynaecological surgeon in that country. He helped to set up its medical school and taught gynaecology and obstetrics there. He was consultant in gynaecology and obstetrics to the government and its armed forces. He retired in 1972. He published many papers and was co-author, with R Christie Brown, of the textbook *Midwifery: principles and practice for pupil midwives, teacher midwives and obstetric dressers* (London, Edward Arnold, 1940), which passed through many editions. Following his retirement he went to live in Orange County, California, where he died on 3 February 2006. He married Rosamund Marjorie Luff in 1941, by whom he had twin sons, Brian and Keith, who became scientific instrument makers. He married for a second time, to Anne.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000270<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Evans, Ieuan Lynn (1927 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372458 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-10-26&#160;2014-06-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372458">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372458</a>372458<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Lynn Evans was a consultant surgeon to the Lewisham groups of hospitals in London. He was born in Ammanford, Carmarthenshire, Wales, on 15 July 1927, the son of the Rev. Thomas John Evans and Jenny Lloyd Williams, daughter of a newspaper editor and publisher. His brother, Thomas Arwyn Evans, is also a surgeon and a Fellow of the College. Lynn was educated at Bradford Grammar School on a Nuttall scholarship, and then went on to Haverfordwest Grammar School. He studied medicine at St Mary's Hospital, where he won a prize for pathology, and, on qualifying, became house surgeon to Dickson Wright and John Goligher. He was then house surgeon to Seddon, Jackson Burrows and David Trevor at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. Lynn Evans did his National Service in the RAMC, where he was new growth registrar at Millbank, a post which brought him into contact with Sir Stanford Cade. After National Service he returned to St Mary's as a senior registrar, spending a Fulbright year as a research fellow at Baylor University, Texas, under Michael De Bakey. On his return he was appointed consultant surgeon to the Lewisham group of hospitals and honorary tutor in surgery to Guy's Hospital. He practised as a general surgeon with a special interest in vascular surgery, at a time when this specialty was beginning to develop. He married in 1956 and had a son and daughter. His hobbies included skiing, book collecting and music. He died on 27 June 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000271<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Green, Sydney Isaac (1915 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372362 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Sarah Green<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-01-13&#160;2015-09-23<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372362">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372362</a>372362<br/>Occupation&#160;Neurosurgeon<br/>Details&#160;Sydney Green was a neurosurgeon based in Washington DC and Bethesda. He was born in Glasgow on 10 June 1915 and lived in a one bedroom apartment with his parents and four older siblings, Lionel, Fagah, Mae and Lillah. He often spoke lovingly about his parents Hymen Harry and Sarah Sayetta Green, and told many stories of life at Springhill Gardens. As he played in the courtyard, he would yell up to his mother, 'Ma, throw me a piece!' and his mother would fix him a bread, butter and sugar sandwich and lower it down to him on a pulley which she rigged up on the fourth floor. The family moved to London when Syd was 10. He decided to become a doctor like his brother Lionel and went on to study medicine at Guy's Hospital. He qualified in 1938. During the Second World War, he served as a captain in the RAMC and was aboard the *Dinard* when it was sunk after hitting a mine on D-Day. Later, he crossed the Rhine as surgeon in charge of the Glider Ambulance Unit, 6th Airborne Division, and was one of the first to liberate the concentration camp at Bergen-Belsen, an experience which profoundly shaped his feeling toward religion and his Jewish heritage. After the war he returned to specialise in neurosurgery under Hugh Cairns and Murray Falconer and in 1958 went to the United States, where he was in practice in Washington and then Bethesda, working mainly at the Sibley Memorial Hospital. He was much appreciated by his patients and admired by his peers, and was meticulous and incredibly thorough. Intensely devoted to each and every patient, he told how, during the war, he insisted on using more and more blood in an attempt to save one soldier. He was disciplined for his commitment to his patient. Throughout his career, his waiting room was often crowded. He simply wouldn't take shortcuts with any person, much less his patients - but he was well worth waiting for. In 1961 he met a widow, Phyllis Leon Brown. The story goes that she took him on a walk on their second date, and before he knew it they were in a jewellery store choosing rings. They married in 1962 and Syd instantly became a father to three boys, Stuart, Myles and Ken. A daughter, Sarah, was born in 1964. His pride in his family was transparent: family defined his life. He always tried to be home for dinner every night, even if it meant he would have to go back to work late into the evening. He didn't have many hobbies that would take him away from home, but he was passionate about his garden. He would drive up the driveway and, before going inside, he would take off his jacket and lie down in a patch of grass, painstakingly picking out the crabgrass. He would sometimes lose his glasses in the garden, only to find them crunched by the lawnmower weeks later or would come in the house frantically looking for them, only to realise that they were still on the top of his head. He loved to sing off key and tell jokes, good and bad, and to play games. He was intensely alive at every moment and took incredible pleasure in food, whether marmite on burnt toast, over ripe bananas and really crusty bread. Syd had the eccentric habit of grading every meal he ate. While his wife learned to accept a solid B with some satisfaction, other hostesses weren't so thrilled to accept that their meal was anything less than an A+. With Syd, there was no such thing as grade inflation. He was thrilled to see each of his children find his or her life partner, and was passionate about his grandchildren. As Sydney's family tree grew, so did his life force, it seemed. He was famous for travelling to new cities, finding phone books in hotel rooms and looking up anyone who had a name that vaguely resembled his mother's maiden name 'Sayetta'. If he found someone, he would call them and invite them for tea. Whether or not they were related, it was a new person to meet with the potential of connecting with them on some intellectual or emotional level: Syd was a people person to the very end. He saw a great deal during his long life, including two world wars and the horrors of the Holocaust. He was also around to see some of the most fantastic advances in technology and he made sure he kept up with the latest medical breakthroughs, even into his eighties. In 1996 he underwent a pneumonectomy and, after a prolonged battle with chest disease, he died on 14 September 2005. He was 90.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000175<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Harris, Walter Graham (1928 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372363 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-01-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372363">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372363</a>372363<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Graham Harris was a consultant surgeon at Huddersfield Royal Infirmary with a particular interest and expertise in surgery of the breast. He was born in Swindon village, Gloucestershire, on 5 June 1928, the son of Walter Albert Harris and Sarah Anne n&eacute;e Pitman. He was educated at Wycliffe College before joining the RAF in 1946, where he served with the radar section. In 1948 he entered St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital Medical School, where he completed the early part of his surgical training, becoming junior registrar. He was an assistant lecturer in anatomy at University College, where he published on degeneration in the cerebral cortex following experimental craniotomy. He went on to be senior registrar at Leeds, from which he obtained his consultant post in Huddersfield. There he led one of the then four breast screening units in the UK. An active member of the Moynihan Travelling Surgical Club, he was President of the Yorkshire Regional Cancer Research Group in the 1970s and 1980s. Outside medicine, he was President of the Honley Male Voice Choir. He took early retirement after a myocardial infarction, but continued with his music and his hobby as a caterer. He married Patricia Mary Tippet and they had five children. He died on 29 April 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000176<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Lowden, Thomas Geoffrey (1910 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372364 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-01-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372364">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372364</a>372364<br/>Occupation&#160;Casualty surgeon&#160;Accident and emergency surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Thomas Lowden was a casualty surgeon in Sunderland. He was born in Leeds on 25 March 1910, where his father, Harold Lowden, was an engineer and his mother, Ethel Annie Lamb, a schoolteacher. From Leeds Grammar School he won a Holroyd scholarship to Keble College, Oxford, and went back to Leeds for his clinical training, qualifying in 1934. After junior posts in Leeds General Infirmary and the Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne (from which he passed the FRCS), he joined the RAMC as a surgical specialist in 1941. He served in India, Iraq, Jordan, Palestine, North Africa and Egypt, before taking part in the Sicily landings and the invasion of Italy, rising to the rank of acting lieutenant colonel. He remained for a time in Germany, before returning to specialise in accident and emergency surgery, becoming consultant in that specialty in Sunderland in 1946 and establishing its casualty department. He published The casualty department (Edinburgh and London, E &amp; S Livingstone, 1956), and developed a subspecialty of hand surgery and was an early member of the Hand Club (later the British Society for Surgeon of the Hand). After he retired in 1970 he continued to do locums at Hexham General Hospital. He married Margaret Purdie, a doctor, in 1945. They had a daughter, Catherine, who became a teacher, and a son, Richard, a lawyer. Among his hobbies were mountain walking, especially in Norway, 16 mm photography and the history of the Crusades. He died on 9 October 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000177<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Reid, Douglas Andrew Campbell (1921 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372365 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-01-13<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372365">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372365</a>372365<br/>Occupation&#160;Plastic surgeon&#160;Plastic and reconstructive surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Campbell Reid was a leading hand surgeon. He was born on 25 February 1921 in Cardiff, the son of David William Reid, a general practitioner, and Edith Mary n&eacute;e Smith, a nurse. His grandfather, David Spence Clark Reid, had also been a GP. He was educated at Christ&rsquo;s College, Finchley, where he played in the first XI in football and cricket, and won prizes for shooting. After premedical studies at Queen Mary College he entered the London Hospital Medical College, which at that time was evacuated to Cambridge. After qualifying he was a house surgeon at Chase Farm Hospital and then at Hackney Hospital, where he worked through the V1 air raids. He was then a casualty officer, assistant anaesthetist and house physician at the London Hospital. From 1945 to 1946 he was a casualty officer at Chase Farm Hospital, and then went on to be an anatomy demonstrator at the London Hospital, passing his primary in April 1946. He then passed the final from a registrar post at Haslemere. He decided to specialise in plastic surgery, first as senior registrar to Sir Harold Gillies at Park Prewett, Basingstoke, and later as senior registrar to R G Pulvertaft at Derbyshire Royal Infirmary and at the Royal Hospital, Sheffield. During this time he was awarded a research prize for an essay on reconstruction of the thumb and was later the first to undertake pollicisation in the UK using the Littler neurovascular pedicle. In 1962 he was appointed consultant plastic surgeon to the United Sheffield Hospitals, the Sheffield Children&rsquo;s Hospital and Chesterfield Royal Hospital. He won the Frank Robinson silver medal from the United Hospitals of South Manchester in 1980, and was the Sir Harold Gillies lecturer and gold medallist of the British Association of Plastic Surgeons in 1981. He served on the council of the British Association of Plastic Surgeons from 1952 and was on the editorial board of the British Journal of Hand Surgery. He published widely on all aspects of hand surgery, including *Surgery of the thumb* (London, Butterworths, 1986) and *Mutilating injuries of the hand* (Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone, 1979). Outside surgery he was a keen ornithologist and photographer. In 1946 he married Margaret Joyce n&eacute;e Pedler, who was an archivist and head of her division at the Foreign Office. They had a son and two daughters. In 1969 he underwent an emergency replacement of the aortic valve and in 1982 he retired to Eastbourne. He died on 16 August 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000178<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Rhind, James Ronald (1943 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372366 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-01-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372366">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372366</a>372366<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Ron Rhind was a general surgeon with an interest in urology based in Hartlepool. He was born in Calcutta on 7 July 1943, where his father, James Albert Rhind, was a general surgeon. His mother was Dorothy Cornelia n&eacute;e Jones. From Sedbergh School Ron went to Leeds to study medicine and did house jobs there after qualifying in 1965. He remained on the surgical rotation, working in Yorkshire hospitals and developing a special interest in urology thanks to the influence of Philip Clarke, R E Williams and Philip Smith, to whom he became senior registrar before going to the Institute of Urology as an RSO. He became a consultant surgeon at Hartlepool General Hospital, where he continued to practice general surgery but concentrated increasingly on urological work. Small, dapper and bustling, Ron was full of energy and self-confidence which was sadly dented in 2001 when, already ill with cancer, he was accused of making errors in the treatment of patients with carcinoma of the bladder and faced with a GMC enquiry. He married Valerie Ross, a nurse, in 1968. They had a son and daughter. He died on 12 March 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000179<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Fisk, Geoffrey Raymond (1916 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372634 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-02-21&#160;2009-02-10<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372634">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372634</a>372634<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Geoffrey Fisk was a senior orthopaedic surgeon at Princess Alexandra Hospital, Harlow. He was born in Goodmayes, Essex, on 26 May 1916. His father, Harry Marcus Fisk, company director of Meredith and Drew, the biscuit manufacturers, was a descendent of an ancient Suffolk family. One of his ancestors, Nicholas Ffyske (1602-1680), was a physician and a prominent Parliamentarian. Geoffrey&rsquo;s mother was Jane Gerdes. He was a scholar at Ilford County High School, from which he went on to study medicine at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital. After qualifying in 1939, he was house surgeon to Harold Wilson, and then casualty officer and senior orthopaedic house surgeon to Sidney Higgs. In 1941 he went to the Emergency Medical Service (EMS) unit at Addenbrooke&rsquo;s Hospital, Cambridge, as a junior surgeon, registrar and chief assistant, before joining the RAF medical branch in 1945. He was in charge of the orthopaedic division at Northallerton, then went to Wroughton Hospital, before becoming senior orthopaedic specialist at the Central Medical Establishment in London. Leaving the RAF as a wing commander in 1948, he returned to Bart&rsquo;s as an orthopaedic registrar, was senior registrar at Black Notley and the Seamen&rsquo;s Hospital, Greenwich, and was appointed as a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Albert Dock Orthopaedic and Accident Hospital, Bishop&rsquo;s Stortford Hospital and St Margaret&rsquo;s Hospital, Epping, in 1950. In 1965 he moved to the new Princess Alexandra Hospital in Harlow, remaining there until he retired in 1981. Geoffrey Fisk was awarded a Fulbright scholarship in 1952 and spent a year in St Louis, Missouri. Geoffrey was an active member of the management committee of the West Essex Group of Hospitals for 12 years and secretary, then chairman, of the North East Thames Orthopaedic Advisory Committee from 1975 to 1981. He was a Hunterian Professor in our College three times, in 1951, 1968 and 1978, presenting different aspects of his wide experience in hand surgery, on which he published extensively. He was a founder member and later president of the British Society for Surgery of the Hand and received the &lsquo;Pioneer&rsquo; award of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand in 1998. Inevitably, he was a fellow of the British Orthopaedic Association. When the Bart&rsquo;s Orthopaedic Rotational Training Programme was devised in 1969 it included segments at Harlow, where the trainees greatly benefited from his excellent teaching and he regularly attended their meetings until the year of his death. His many interests outside surgery included gardening and classical music. He was a Freeman of the City of London and a Liveryman of two Livery Companies, the Makers of Playing Cards and the Apothecaries, and he was a member of the Royal Institution. Following his retirement, he became a student at Darwin College, the postgraduate Cambridge college, which had been founded in 1964. There he took an MPhil in anthropology, and in 1995 bequeathed first editions of Andreas Vesalius&rsquo; *Fabrica* (1543) and Adrian Spigelius&rsquo; *Opera* (1645), which includes an early reprint of Harvey&rsquo;s description of the circulation of the blood. He died on 10 November 2007 at the age of 91 and was survived by his wife of 63 years, Susan Airey (MB ChB Leeds) and by a daughter (Susan Clare) and two sons (Simon James and Jonathan, who is a consultant psychiatrist).<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000450<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Henson, Philip (1914 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372466 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-10-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372466">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372466</a>372466<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Philip Henson qualified from St Bartholomew&rsquo;s in 1939 and after junior posts became surgical registrar at New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, and senior registrar at the East Glamorganshire Hospital, Ponthpridd. He was senior hospital medical officer in Accident and Emergency at the Manor Hospital, Nuneaton. He died at the age of 91 in April 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000279<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Nevill, Gerald Edward (1915 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372467 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-11-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372467">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372467</a>372467<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Gerald Nevill was a consultant surgeon in Kenya. He was born on 22 December 1915 in Nurney, County Carlow, Ireland, the son of Alexander Colles Nevill, Archdeacon of the Church of Ireland, and Rosettah Fitzgerald, a teacher of modern languages and one of the first women to graduate from the University of Dublin. He was educated at Kilkenny College, where he gained a scholarship to Campbell College, Belfast. He subsequently won the McNeil medal for mathematics and played rugby for his school. He won an entrance sizarship to Dublin University, won first class honours in all his examinations, came first in the final examinations, was awarded the Hudson medal and scholarship, and played rugby for the university. After qualifying, he was house surgeon at the Adelaide Hospital, Dublin, Salford Royal Hospital, St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, Portsmouth, and the Royal Children&rsquo;s Hospital, Brighton. From 1940 to 1944 he served with the East African Forces. He went to London to do the Guy&rsquo;s FRCS course and, having passed the FRCS, returned to Kenya as the successor to Roland Burkitt in Nairobi. He was appointed honorary consultant surgeon to the Native Civil Hospital, later the King George VI Hospital, and subsequently the Kenyatta National Hospital in Nairobi. He held honorary lecturer appointments at the Makerere University Hospital, Kampala, and the University of Nairobi Medical School, and was on the organising committee of the new medical school. He published many articles on general surgical topics in the *East African Medical Journal* and was a foundation member and later president of the Association of Surgeons of East Africa. Gerald Nevill married twice. His first wife was Hilda Francis Lurring, a school teacher, by whom he had three sons, one of whom became a doctor. His second marriage was to Mary Evelyn Furnivall n&eacute;e Brown. He continued on the rugby field for many years as a referee and was chairman of the Kenya Referees Society from 1965 to 1980. He was a keen fisherman and freemason. He died on 23 January 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000280<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Moshakis, Vidianos (1946 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372468 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-11-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372468">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372468</a>372468<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Vid Moshakis was a consultant surgeon at Leicester. He was born in Athens, where his father Jhon was an accountant. His mother was Eudokia Karamolegoy. At Anauryta National School he won a scholarship in medical studies which took him to the London Hospital, where he was a brilliant student, taking prizes in pathology and medicine. He was house surgeon to David Ritchie. After junior posts he was registrar on the St George&rsquo;s Hospital scheme with the Royal Marsden Hospital and Frimley Park, before moving to Leicester, where he became consultant surgeon and clinical tutor at the University of Leicester Medical School. He married Georgia Robertson in 1969 and had one son. He moved back to Athens, where he died on 20 September 2005.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000281<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Wright, John Kenneth (1918 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372469 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-11-09<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372469">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372469</a>372469<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Kenneth Wright was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Fylde. He was born on 8 May 1918 in Haslingden, Lancashire, the son of Thomas Smethurst Wright, a pharmacist, and Ellen Bleazard, a schoolteacher. He was educated at Haslingden Grammar School, proceeding to Manchester University, where he graduated BSc in 1939 and in 1942 qualified with the conjoint diploma and MB with the clinical surgery prize. After house appointments at Manchester Royal Infirmary he joined the RAF in 1943, serving in India and Burma, and for a time was medical officer to the famous &lsquo;Dam Buster&rsquo; squadron. He returned to Manchester in 1946, undertaking orthopaedic training with Sir Harry Platt and Sir John Charnley, becoming a lecturer in orthopaedics before being appointed consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Fylde in 1956. He retired in 1978. He was involved with Sir John Charnley in the early development of the eponymous hip replacement and was himself an innovator of both orthopaedic and non-orthopaedic devices, including a patented &lsquo;fish lure&rsquo;. He died on 19 March 2003 and is survived by his wife Vicky, whom he married in 1946, and their two children.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000282<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Soden, John Smith (1780 - 1863) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372638 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-02-21<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372638">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372638</a>372638<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Coventry on March 29th, 1780; was educated at King Edward&rsquo;s Grammar School. He was then apprenticed to George Freer, of Birmingham, the author of *Aneurysm and some Diseases of the Arterial System* (1807), who evidently inspired his pupils with higher aims that the mere routine of practice, for Soden was Jacksonian Prizeman in 1810 with an essay on &ldquo;The Bite of Rabid Animal&rdquo;. Moreover, Joseph Hodgson (q.v.), a fellow pupil with Soden, President of the College in 1864, was the author in the following year (1811) of the Jacksonian Prize Essay on &ldquo;Wounds and Diseases of the Arteries and Veins&rdquo; &ndash; an elaborate piece of work. Having qualified in 1800, Soden entered the Army as a Hospital Mate on June 13th, 1800, became Assistant Surgeon in the 79th Highlanders three days later, served in Egypt, and resigned before April 16th, 1803. After returning to London he settled in practice at Bath, where he was appointed Surgeon to the United Hospitals, the Eye Infirmary, the Penitentiary, and the Lock Hospital. He thus took up a position as a leading practitioner in Bath, a successful operator and eye surgeon. He was an original member of the British Medical Association. He practised at 101 Sydney Place, Bath, and died in retirement on March 19th, 1863. His son, John Soden (q.v.), succeeded to his practice. He was ambidextrous in operating for cataract, sitting facing the patient, the patient also sitting; he made the lower incision by means of Baer&rsquo;s triangular knife. Puncturing the cornea almost vertically, he watched for the jet of aqueous humour, then carried the knife across the anterior chamber without touching the iris. Soden made an admirable collection of the Portraits of Medical Men &ndash; Ancient and Modern, British and Foreign. It was presented after his death to the Royal Medico-Chirurgical Society by his son John Soden, of Bath. The collection consists of four folio volumes containing 872 mounted medical portraits, with two additional volumes, the one of caricatures and newspaper cuttings, the other of autograph letters and signatures of medical men. The six volumes are preserved at the Royal Society of Medicine, where they are known as &lsquo;The Soden Collection&rsquo;. Publications:- &ldquo;On Inguinal Aneurysm, Cured by Tying the External Iliac Artery.&rdquo; &ndash; *Med-Chir. Trans.*, 1816, vii, 536. &ldquo;Of Poisoning by Arsenic&rdquo; &ndash; *London Med Rev*, 1811. *Address* at the Third Anniversary of the Bath District Branch of the Provincial Medical and Surgical Association, 1839, 8vo, Bath, 1839. *Address* at the Annual Meeting of the Bath and Bristol District Branch of the above, 1854.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000454<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Young, George William ( - 1850) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372639 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-02-21<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372639">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372639</a>372639<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised in Mortimer Street, Cavendish Square, London, W. He died in 1850. Publication: - &ldquo;Case of a Foetus found in the Abdomen of a Boy.&rdquo; &ndash; *Med.-Chir. Trans.*, 1809, 3 plates. A case of an included twin.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000455<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Crowfoot, William Henchman (1780 - 1848) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372640 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-02-21&#160;2011-09-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372640">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372640</a>372640<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on Sept 9th, 1780, at Kessingland, a village on the Suffolk coast, where his father occupied a large farm. His mother, who was a daughter of the Rev J Henchman, died while he was an infant, and he was placed in charge of his uncle by marriage, the Rev W Clubbe, Vicar of Brandeston. Mr Clubbe, an elegant Latin scholar, taught him to love classical studies. In 1794 he was apprenticed to his uncle, Mr Crowfoot, of Beccles, who was a second father to him, and in 1799 he came to London and entered as a pupil at the Borough hospitals under Cline and Astley Cooper, the latter of whom became his friend in after-life. Sir Astley Cooper in his work on *Dislocations* (1842) refers to Crowfoot as one who, &quot;to high professional skill, adds all the amiable qualities which can become a man.&quot; Crowfoot hoped to obtain through his patron's influence a medical appointment in India, but he failed in this and settled at Framlington. In 1803, his practice being limited there, he removed at his uncle's suggestion to Beccles, and in 1805 became his partner, thenceforward obtaining high professional credit and success. It was in the December of 1805 that he accidentally met a party bearing the body of a soldier who had been thrown on the beach at Kessingland and lain for several hours apparently dead. Finding that the precordia still retained some warmth, he caused the body to be carried to a house, and persevering in the means of restoration which his professional skill suggested, he at length revived the sufferer. For this action the Royal Humane Society awarded him a silver medal. He died, after an illness of only four days, on Nov 13th, 1848, of typhus fever, contracting the disease from a post-mortem on a typhus patient. At the time of his death he was Consulting Surgeon to the Beccles Dispensary. Publications:- Crowfoot's publications record the remarkable results of his own experience and are characterized by strong good sense. They include:- &quot;On Carditis.&quot; - *Edin Med and Surg Jour*, 1809, v, 298. He stressed the connection between rheumatism and carditis before that connection was so much insisted upon as at present. &quot;Surgical Cases.&quot; - *Ibid*, 1825, xxiv, 260. &quot;On the Use of Extension in Fractures of the Spine.&quot; - *Jour Prov Med and Surg Assoc*, 1843, xi, 337. In this paper he showed the value and success of the treatment in cases too often regarded as hopeless.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000456<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bryce, Alexander Graham (1890 - 1968) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372641 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372641">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372641</a>372641<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Graham Bryce was born in Southport, Lancashire, the son of Elizabeth Dodds and Alexander Graham Bryce who was the managing director of a calico printing firm. He went to school at the Southport Modern School for Boys until the age of 11 when he proceeded to complete his secondary education at the Bickerton House School until he was 16. When he was 16 he matriculated and went very early to the Manchester University Medical School so that he graduated at what was a very tender age, at 21. He proceeded to the Degree of MD in 1913, and to the Diploma of Public Health in 1915. He gained his Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons of England in 1923. At the University of Manchester, he was a diligent and successful student, obtaining distinctions and exhibitions in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology and medicine, and a host of prizes and medals. As house physician to Dr E M Brookbank, a cardiologist of high national repute, he was early acquainted with diseases of the heart. This served him well later in life when he entered the practice of thoracic surgery. His subsequent years of postgraduate study indicated that he practised what he subsequently preached, namely that hard experience in general medicine and surgery is an essential basis for later devotion to a specialty; as a house officer in medicine, he studied the problem of cancer of the stomach, to form the basis of his thesis for a doctorate which he obtained in 1913. Further postgraduate experience was gained as a resident medical officer at the Manchester Children's Hospital, and in 1914 as senior resident in the Manchester Tuberculosis Hospital. Like so many surgeons of his generation he served in the RAMC in artillery, infantry, and cavalry medical units, from 1915 to 1919. During this period he decided to enter the practice of surgery and held surgical house appointments from 1919 to 1921 at the Blackburn Royal Infirmary. He journeyed south to work as senior house surgeon at the Royal Dock Hospital for Seamen and subsequently at St George's Hospital. In 1923, having obtained his English Fellowship, he returned to Manchester as senior surgical registrar at the Royal Infirmary, where subsequently he was appointed resident surgical officer, holding the post for two years. At that time a galaxy of surgical stars, known throughout the world, held appointments on the staff of the Manchester Royal Infirmary, and fierce competition for places existed. His potential was recognized by his election as surgical tutor until 1927 when he moved to the Manchester Victoria Memorial Jewish Hospital as a consultant surgeon. An additional appointment as honorary assistant surgeon at Salford Royal Hospital placed him in the company of men as distinguished as Geoffrey Jefferson and J B Macalpine. Although in private practice, he found time and energy to commence a study of thoracic surgery and obtained appointments in sanatoria in the Manchester area. He published several papers on general surgery in 1913-1932 and in 1934, together with James E H Roberts, Sir Clement Price Thomas and a spontaneous pneumothorax and pulmonary lobectomy. In those early days of thoracic surgery, like many men of that era entering this specialty, he visited surgical centres in Great Britain and overseas; he studied in Berlin, Montreal, Toronto, Chicago, and during these tours he made abiding friendships amongst thoracic surgeons. In 1934 he achieved a cherished ambition when appointed to the honorary staff of the Manchester Royal Infirmary. His quiet, gentle and self-deprecatory manner did not decieve his many friends, as underneath a gentle exterior was a dogged determination to pursue the craft and science of surgery successfully. He established thoracic surgery in his district; at a meeting of the Association of Surgeons in Manchester in 1934, together with the late J E H Roberts, Sir Clement Price Thomas and a few others, he formed a small club over a drink in the Midland Hotel. He was the first secretary of this club which rapidly became known as the Society of Thoracic Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland. For many years he held this post and the large and flourishing present day Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons owes much to him. Young men of the generation just behind his, know how much they are in debt to him. To them in particular he showed a real sympathy and encouragement which is not easily forgotten. Graham Bryce was happy in his family life. His wife Isabel Bryce was the daughter of the distinguished Professor James Lorrain Smith, FRS and she herself achieved success and fame, particularly in the field of sociology, with particular reference to medicine. At the time of his death, she was chairman of the Oxford Regional Hospital Board. For her work in the field of hospital administration she was awarded the DBE in 1968. To many thoracic surgeons her friendliness and human sympathy are widely recognised. It was always pleasant to think of her working in her garden while her husband attended to his main hobby, namely bee-keeping. Surgery owes much to both of them. Bryce died suddenly at his home in Upper Basildon near Reading, on 24 October 1968, leaving a widow and two sons.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000457<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Golding-Bird, Cuthbert Hilton (1848 - 1939) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372642 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372642">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372642</a>372642<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in Myddleton Square, Pentonville, London on 7 July 1848, the fourth child and second son of Golding Bird, MD, FRS, and his wife, Mary Brett. His father (1814-1854) was appointed assistant physician to Guy's Hospital in 1843 on the retirement of Richard Bright; his uncle, Frederic Bird, was obstetric physician to Westminster Hospital. His mother founded the Golding Bird gold medal and scholarship for bacteriology at Guy's Hospital. Golding-Bird was educated at Tonbridge School 1856-62, and afterwards at King's College School in the Strand and at King's College. He graduated BA at the University of London in 1867, and won the gold medal in forensic medicine at the MB examination in 1873. Entering the medical school of Guy's Hospital in October 1868 he received the first prize for first year students in 1869, the first prize for third year students and the Treasurer's medals for surgery and for medicine in 1873. For a short time he acted as demonstrator of anatomy at Guy's, but on his return from a visit to Paris he was elected assistant surgeon in 1875 and demonstrator of physiology, Dr P H Pye-Smith being lecturer. He held the office of surgeon until 1908, when he resigned on attaining the age of 60, was made consulting surgeon, and spent the rest of his life at Meopham, near Rochester, in Kent as a country gentleman interested in the life of the village, in gardening, and in collecting clocks. At the Royal College of Surgeons Golding-Bird was an examiner in elementary physiology 1884-86, in physiology 1886-91, in anatomy and physiology for the Fellowship 1884-90 and 1892-95. He was on the Dental Board as Examiner in surgery in 1902, a member of the Court of Examiners 1897-1907, and a member of the Council 1905-13. He married in 1870 Florence Marion, daughter of Dr John Baber, MRCS, of Thurlow Square, Kensington, and of Meopham. She died on 23 March 1919, and there were no children. He died at Pitfield, Meopham, Kent, of angina with asthma after much painful dyspnoea, on 6 March 1939, being then the oldest living FRCS. Golding-Bird was an exceedingly neat operator and a delicate manipulator. His training in histology, at a time when all section-cutting of tissues was done by hand with an ordinary razor, enabled him to make sections of the retina, drawings of which afterwards appeared in many editions of Quain's *Anatomy*. He did much useful work during his long period of retirement, for he was surgeon to the Gravesend Hospital and the Royal Deaf and Dumb School at Margate, chairman of the Kent County Nursing Association, a member of the Central Midwives Board, and churchwarden of St John's Church, Meopham. He was interested in local archaeology and wrote a history of Meopham which reached a second edition. He also published a history of the United Hospital Club and contributed many papers to the medical journals. He long retained his youthful appearance and it is recorded that when he had been assistant surgeon for some years, a question of amputation having arisen, the patient said she would not have her &ldquo;leg took off by that boy&rdquo;, but if it had to be done, pointing to the house surgeon, he should do it. He left his residence, Pitfield, to Guy's Hospital, &pound;1,000 towards the maintenance of Meopham Church and churchyard, &pound;1,000 upon trust for the Village Hall, Meopham, &pound;300 to Kent County Nursing Association, &pound;300 to Meopham and Nursted Local Nursing Association, &pound;100 to the National Refuges for Homeless and Destitute Children, &pound;50 each to the Mothers' Union Central Fund, the SPG, the YMCA, the YWCA and the Church of England Zenana Missionary Society, and the residue, subject to life interest, between Gravesend Hospital, Epsom Medical College, and the Village Hall, Meopham.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000458<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Gordon-Taylor, Sir Gordon (1878 - 1960) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372643 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372643">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372643</a>372643<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on 18 March 1878 at Streatham Hill, London, the only son of John Taylor, wine merchant of Dean Street, Tooley Street, London Bridge and Alice Miller Gordon daughter of William Gordon, stockbroker of Union Street, Aberdeen; he and his sister were taken by their mother to Aberdeen when their father died in 1885. Educated at Gordon College and Aberdeen University, as a student he would retire at eight in the evening and would be called by his mother at midnight in order that he might continue his studies. As a result, he passed in English in March 1896, in logic and geology in March 1897, in botany in July 1897 and obtained the degree of MA with third-class honours in classics in April 1898. On the family returning to London, he entered the school of the Middlesex Hospital, being awarded a gold medal in anatomy in the intermediate examination for the London MB. Qualifying in May 1903 with the conjoint diploma and passing the final MB London also, he became, in addition to his other duties, a demonstrator of anatomy under Peter Thompson, working together with Victor Bonney to obtain first-class honours in anatomy in the BSc in 1904. In 1905 he took the BS examination and in 1906 the MS, at the same time passing the Fellowship examination. His first consultant appointment was that of surgeon to out-patients at the Royal Northern Hospital but, when a vacancy occurred at the Middlesex, he applied and was appointed to that hospital in 1907 at the age of 29, becoming assistant surgeon to (Sir Alfred) Pearce Gould and (Sir John) Bland Sutton. He also became attached as consultant to a number of smaller hospitals, St Saviours, the West Herts, Potters Bar, Welwyn, Kettering, Teddington and Hampton Wick Hospitals, and to the Ross Institute for Tropical Diseases. During the war of 1914-18 he was gazetted Captain in the RAMC in March 1915 and, serving first at home, proceeded to France being involved in the battles of the Somme and Passchendaele. He was promoted Major, later acted as consulting surgeon to the 4th Army, and was awarded the OBE, returning to England in December 1918. By his experiences in France he had proved the value of prompt and fearless surgery in wounds of the abdomen, which often necessitated multiple resections of the intestine. After the war he built up a great reputation as an intrepid general surgeon, whose profound knowledge of anatomy and whose operative skill enabled him to undertake the most formidable operations. As a result of his war experience, he was a pioneer in the use of blood transfusion, using the Kimpton Tube technique as he distrusted the addition to blood of anti-coagulants, and so he was one of the first in the field in performing immediate gastrectomy for bleeding peptic ulcer. A truly general surgeon, it was however particularly in the field of the surgery of malignant disease affecting the breast, mouth and pharynx that his interest lay. His enthusiasm for anatomy led him to become an examiner in the Primary Fellowship examination in London for many years 1913, 1919, 1940-4 and 1950-3, and in 1934 he was the first surgeon anatomist to go to Melbourne, Australia, to participate in the second Primary examination to be held in that country as at the first only one anatomist, William Wright of the London, had taken part. He made five subsequent visits to Australia as an examiner, and conducted the examination in Calcutta and Colombo in 1935 and 1949. In 1932 he was elected to the Council of the College and thus began another of his life interests. In 1938 he spent some time as lecturer in surgery at the University of Toronto, where he delivered the Balfour lecture. On the outbreak of war in 1939 he offered his services to the Army, and, being rejected on grounds of age, he crossed Whitehall to be received enthusiastically by the Royal Navy, being gazetted Surgeon-Lieutenant and, very rapidly, promoted Surgeon Rear-Admiral, a very fruitful association which led him all over the world. He was, at some time, an examiner in surgery to the Universities of Cambridge, London, Leeds, Belfast, Durham and Edinburgh. At the College he was elected to the Council in 1932, was Vice-President 1941-3, Bradshaw lecturer in 1942 and a Hunterian professor in 1929, 1942 and 1944. In 1945 he delivered the Vicary lecture, and again in 1954. In 1950 he was appointed Sub-Dean of the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences in recognition of his great assistance to overseas students. In 1952 when a memorial plaque to John Hunter was unveiled in St Martins in the Fields, he delivered the address, and in 1955 he was appointed a Hunterian Trustee. In 1941 he acted for a time as exchange Professor at the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Boston and again in 1946, when he was also postgraduate Professor in Cairo. In 1943 he was a member of a mission to Russia sponsored by the British Council and, while there, he conferred the Honorary Fellowship on the Russian Surgeons Yudin and Burdenko. For the remainder of his life he acted as surgical adviser to the British Council in their choice of representatives to undertake missions abroad and to areas where British surgery could be of assistance. After his theoretical retirement during the war, distinctions were showered upon him. An outstanding orator, the result of punctilious care, effort and his upbringing in the classics, he gave the first Moynihan memorial lecture in Leeds in 1940, the oration to the Medical Society of London in 1940, the Syme oration to the Royal Australasian College in 1947, the Lettsomian lectures to the Medical Society of London in 1944, the Sheen memorial lecture to the University of Wales in 1949, the Rutherford Morison memorial lecture in Newcastle in 1953, the Hunterian oration to the Hunterian Society in 1954, the John Fraser memorial lecture in Edinburgh in 1957, the Diamond Jubilee oration to the Royal Army Medical Corps in 1958, the Mitchell Banks memorial lecture in Liverpool in 1958, the Cavendish lecture to the West London Medico-Chirurgical Society in 1958, the Harveian lecture to the Harveian Society in 1949, and the Founder's Day oration to the Robert Gordon College, Aberdeen. All his life he maintained his contact with Scotland and with the classics, introducing Latin and Greek quotations in his addresses without any suspicion of pomposity. He was elected a member of the Highland Society of London in 1955, was Vice-President of, and honorary surgeon to, the Royal Scottish Corporation, was chairman of the Horatian Society and a member of the Classical Association. His very infrequent holidays were spent in the Highlands. He was President of the Medical Society of London in 1941-2, President of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland in 1944-5, and President of the Royal Society of Medicine in 1944-5, being elected an Honorary Fellow in 1949. In 1956 he was awarded the gold medal of the Royal Society of Medicine, and on his eightieth birthday the *British Journal of Surgery* published a special edition in his honour. The Australasian College honoured him in 1949 by founding the Gordon Taylor prize for the best candidate in their Primary examination, on the suggestion of six of their Fellows all holders of the Hallett Prize, and that College commissioned his portrait by James Gunn in August 1960. He himself presented the portrait of his wife, painted in 1922 by Cowper, to the Australasian College. His own portrait by Anna Zinkeisen was commissioned by the Middlesex Hospital, where it now hangs. He was made consultant surgeon to the Alfred and St Vincent Hospitals in Melbourne and was an honorary member of surgical societies in Belgium, Norway, Greece, France and Germany, although his feelings for the last were antipathetic. A keen cricketer and member of the MCC, he was a regular attender at Lords, and it was one evening on leaving the ground that he was struck down by a motor car, sustaining injuries from which he died. A touch of irony, as he was an inveterate walker and detested motor cars, and never had any desire to drive one; having sold his Rolls at the outbreak of war in 1939, he never subsequently owned a car. It must be obvious to any reader of this tale of achievement that this was no ordinary man: indeed he was rightly regarded as the doyen of surgery of his generation. Few men, if indeed any others have inspired such universal respect, admiration and affection. Pre-eminent as a surgeon himself, he performed over one hundred hind-quarter amputations, his joy was to educate, instruct and help young surgeons from all over the world. In Australia his was a name to conjure with, and at the Middlesex out of his forty house surgeons twenty-five achieved consultant status, and of these, twelve at the Middlesex itself. He never forgot a face and, more important, the name that went with it. Christmas cards, penned in his own florid handwriting, were sent every year to surgeons all over the world. He lived for surgery and to keep himself fit always walked and became an expert ballroom dancer. He delighted to entertain visiting surgeons in the Oriental Club or his beloved Ritz, and, although abstemious himself, he was a connoisseur of food and wine. His dapper, trim figure in double-breasted jacket, hatless and with bowtie and wing collar, complete with the pink carnation in the button hole, brought a thrill of excitement to any surgeon lucky enough to encounter him and to be recognised immediately and addressed by name. He was indeed, as Sir Arthur Porritt, the President, described him in his funeral oration quoting Chaucer's words, &ldquo;a very parfit gentil knight&rdquo;. He married Florence Mary FRSA, FZS, eldest daughter of John Pegrume, who died in 1949. He died in the Middlesex Hospital following an accident on 3 September 1960. He was cremated at Golder's Green on 8 September, D H Patey reading the lesson. A memorial service was held in All Souls, Langham Place on Thursday 13 October 1960, conducted by the Vicar and by the Chaplain of the Middlesex Hospital. The oration was delivered by Sir Arthur Porritt, who was supported by the Council of the College. The lesson was read by T Holmes Sellors, and the church was filled by representatives of many learned societies and Sir Gordon's colleagues, friends and patients A bibliography of his publications, compiled by A M Shadrake, was appended to the memorial pamphlet published by the Middlesex Hospital, and his principal writings are listed at the end of Sir Eric Riches's Gordon-Taylor memorial lecture *Ann. Roy. Coll. Surg. Engl.* 1968, 42, 91-92; they included: Books 1930. *The Dramatic in Surgery*. Bristol, Wright. 1939. *The Abdominal Injuries of Warfare*. Bristol, Wright. 1958. *Sir Charles Bell, his life and times*, with E A Walls. Edinburgh, Livingstone. On Cancer Statistics and Prognosis 1904. *Arch. Middlesex Hosp.* 3, 128, with W S Lazarus-Barlow. 1959. *Brit. med. J.* 1, 455. Mitchell Banks Lecture. On Cancer of the Breast 1948. *Ann. Roy. Coll. Surg. Engl.* 2, 60. 1948. *Proc. Roy. Soc. Med.* 41, 118. On Malignant Disease of the Testis 1918. *Clin. J.* 47, 26. 1938. *Brit. J. Urol.* 10, 1, with A S Till. 1947. *Brit. J. Surg.* 35, 6, with N R Wyndham. On the Oro-pharynx 1933. *Proc. Roy. Soc. Med.* 26, 889. On Retroperitoneal and Mesenteric Tumours 1930. *Proc. Roy. Soc. Med.* 24, 782. 1930. *Brit. J. Surg.* 17, 551. 1948. *Roy. Melb. Hosp. clin. Rep.* Centenary Volume, p. 189. On the Hindquarter Amputation 1935. *Brit. J. Surg.* 22, 671, with Philip Wiles. 1940. *Brit. J. Surg.* 27, 643. 1949. *J. Bone Jt. Surg.* 31 B, 410, with Philip Wiles. 1952. *J. Bone Jt. Surg.* 34 B, 14, with Philip Wiles, D H Patey, W Turner-Warwick and R S Monro. 1952. *Brit. J. Surg.* 39, 3, with R S Monro. 1955. *British Surgical Progress,* p. 81. London, Butterworth. 1959. *J. Roy. Coll. Surg. Edin.* 5, 1, John Fraser Memorial Lecture. On War Surgery 1955. War injuries of the chest and abdomen. *Brit. J. Surg.,* Supplement 3. On Tradition Moynihan (1940) *Univ. Leeds med. Mag.* 10, 126. Rutherford Morison (1954) *Newcastle med. J.* 24, 248. Cavendish Lecture (1958) *Proc. W. Lond. Med.-Chir. Soc.* p. 12. Fergusson (1961) *Medical History,* 5, 1. The surgery of the &quot;Forty-five&quot; rebellion. (Vicary Lecture 1945). *Brit. J. Surg.* 33, 1.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000459<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Tomes, Sir Charles Sissmore (1846 - 1928) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372644 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372644">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372644</a>372644<br/>Occupation&#160;Dental surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in London on June 6th, 1846, the eldest son of Sir John Tomes (q.v.). He was educated at Radley College during the Wardenship of the Rev W Sewell and rowed in the School Eight in 1863. He matriculated at Oxford from Christ Church on May 27th, 1863, rowed in the Trial Eights in 1865, and graduated BA in 1866 after gaining a 1st class in the honours school of Natural Science. His name appeared in one of the shortest honours lists ever issued at the University, for he was alone in the first class, there were two names in the second, and none in the third or fourth classes. He became a student at the Middlesex Hospital, where his father was Surgeon Dentist, in October, 1866, and also attended at the Dental Hospital. He gained prizes in medicine and surgery in 1869. The Natural Science School at Oxford, in which he had been educated, was a school of biology under Professor George Rolleston; and histology, then a new science, was being taught by Charles Robertson. Tomes immediately showed the effects of their training and published in rapid succession a series of remarkable papers on the structure and development of the teeth in the Batrachia, Reptilia, Ophidia, and Pisces, as well as one on the enamel organ of the armadillo. The papers contained much that was original, and in 1878 he was elected FRS. He practised at 37 Cavendish Square, at first in partnership with his father, later with E G Bett and Sir Harry Baldwin. He lectured on anatomy and physiology at the Dental Hospital, where he was afterwards Surgeon and Consulting Surgeon. In 1898 he was appointed Crown representative on the General Medical Council when the Dental Board was established, and he acted as Treasurer of the General Medical Council from 1904-1920. At the Royal College of Surgeons he was an Examiner in Dental Surgery, 1881-1895, and in 1920 he presented to the Museum the microscopic preparations of teeth made by himself and by his father. The collection thus presented consists of more than 1300 specimens of ground, or otherwise prepared, sections of the teeth of vertebrate animals. The dental anatomy of all forms of mammalian teeth is depicted more fully than in any other collection. The &lsquo;Tomes Collection&rsquo;, which is thus accessible at the Royal College of Surgeons to students of dental anatomy, proves of the utmost use to those who are investigating problems in dental structure. Many of the specimens used by Sir Richard Owen in the preparation of his Odontography are also preserved in the Museum of the College. The oldest microscopic preparations of teeth in the College collection are those made by Hewson in the later part of the eighteenth century. During the European War Tomes served as Chairman of the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital and was Inspector for the Norfolk Red Cross. For his services he was gazetted Knight Bachelor in 1919. He married in 1873 Lizzie Eno, a daughter of Charles D Cook, MD, of Brooklyn, New York, who with one daughter survived him. He died at his home, Mannington Hall, Aylsham, Norfolk, on Oct 24th, 1928. Like his father before him Tomes was a pioneer in the scientific advancement of dentistry, by which means alone it could attain the status of a learned profession. Less concerned with the political aspect of the movement to advance dentistry, he showed by his high character and hard work that there was such a scientific side which might be usefully investigated and profitably applied to the advancement of orthodontics. Publications:- &ldquo;On the Development of the Teeth of Newt, Frog, Slowworm and Green Lizard.&rdquo; &mdash; *Phil. Trans.*, 1875, clxv, 285. &ldquo;On the Structure and Development of Teeth of Ophidia.&rdquo;&mdash; *Ibid.*, 297. &ldquo;On the Development and Succession of Poison-fangs of Snakes.&rdquo; &mdash; *Ibid.*, 1876, clxvi, 377. &ldquo;On the Development of the Teeth of Fishes.&rdquo; &mdash; *Ibid.*, 257. &ldquo;On the Structure and Development of Vascular Dentine.&rdquo;&mdash; *Ibid.*, 1878, clxviii, 25. Tomes edited the 4th, 5th, and 6th editions (1894-1904) of *A Manual of Dental Anatomy, Human and Comparative*, and *A System of Dental Surgery*, 4th and 5th editions (1897-1906), originally written by Sir John Tomes (q.v.).<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000460<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Macready, Jonathan Forster Christian Horace (1850 - 1907) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374800 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374800">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374800</a>374800<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The youngest son of William Charles Macready (1793-1873), the actor (*see Dict Nat Biog*), by his first wife, who died in 1852. His christian names included Forster after John Forster, the friend of his father. Many of his brothers and sisters died young, but he lived to grow up under his father's eye after he had retired to Sherborne, Dorset, in 1851. He was educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, where Paget and Savory were distinguished not only as surgeons but also for graceful eloquence. Macready served in several surgical posts at St Bartholomew's up to that of Surgical Registrar. A finished speaker - for he had been taught elocution by his father - Macready was of a fine figure, manner, and address, with the hands of a surgeon or artist. He missed promotion to the post of Assistant Surgeon on the Staff at St Bartholomew's in 1882, when James Shuter (qv) was elected with 127 votes, Macready obtaining 48 and C B Keetley (qv) 1 vote. He contested the post again in 1883, when W Bruce Clarke gained 81 votes and Macready 49. One reason may be found in his very success in obtaining surgical appointments outside the hospital, so that his performance of duties at St Bartholomew's fell short of what was expected of him. In 1878 he was appointed Surgeon to the Great Northern Hospital, where he was associated with William Adams (qv), the exponent of the orthopaedic surgery of that day. His appointment to the Truss Society when the operative cure of hernia under Listerian precautions had come in gave him opportunities which led to his chief work, *A Treatise on Ruptures*. Besides he was appointed Surgeon to the City of London Hospital for Diseases of the Chest, to the Cheyne Hospital for Children, Chelsea, and to the Merchant Taylors' Company Convalescent Homes at Bognor. He was particularly devoted to the Great Northern Hospital, where he was the Senior Surgeon for fifteen years, and an active Member of the Board of Management. He practised at 42 Devonshire Street, Portland Place, and died at Acton on April 29th, 1907. Publication: *A Treatise on Ruptures*, 8vo, 24 plates, London, 1893.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002617<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Madden, Frank Cole (1873 - 1929) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374801 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11&#160;2017-05-05<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374801">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374801</a>374801<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in Melbourne on March 2nd, 1873, the son of D H Madden, of Sydney, New South Wales; educated at the Scotch College, Melbourne, and Melbourne University, where he graduated MB ChB with honours in 1893 and MD in 1904. He served as Senior House Surgeon and Medical Superintendent at the Melbourne Hospital in 1894, and then came to London, entered St Mary's Hospital, and gained an exhibition in surgery and gynaecology, the Beaney Scholarship in Surgery, and was *proxime accessit* for the Beaney Scholarship in Pathology. Between 1895 and 1898 he was House Surgeon and Medical Superintendent at the Great Ormond Street Hospital for Sick Children. He then proceeded to Egypt as Assistant Surgeon to the Kasr-el-Aini Hospital at Cairo. In due course he became full Surgeon; Professor of Surgery at the Royal School of Medicine; Medical Officer to the Victoria Deaconess Hospital, to the Anglo-American Hospital; Medical Officer to HE the High Commissioner for Egypt, and to the British Consulate; Medical Referee to the Egyptian State Railways and the Eastern Telegraph Company. During the European War he was attached to the Egyptian Expeditionary Force from 1915-1918 and was Civil Surgeon in charge of various military hospitals and the Red Cross Hospital, Cairo. At the time of his death Madden was Rector of the State University, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, Director of the Kasr-el-Aini Hospital and Medical School, Consulting Surgeon to the Kasr-el-Aini Hospital, and Emeritus Professor at the University of Cairo. Having previously been decorated OBE for his services during the War he was created a CMG in 1929. During the whole of his professional career Madden was an active member of the British Medical Association, and served as President of the Egyptian Branch from 1924-1925, its representative in 1926, and a member of the Egyptian Branch Council from 1926-1928. He was especially interested in tropical surgery and schistosomiasis. He married in 1900 Madeline, the daughter of Dr William Cox, of Winchcombe, Gloucestershire, a niece of Edmund Owen (qv), and by her had two sons and two daughters. He died at Cairo by his own hand on April 26th, 1929. Madden was a man of boundless energy who did much to raise the standard of practical surgery and medical education in Egypt. He withstood successfully the claim that medicine should be taught in Arabic at a time when text-books in that language were lacking. Conscientious to a fault, his industry and devotion to duty were an example to all with whom he was brought in contact. He took an active part in the public life of Cairo both as a tennis player at the Gezira Club and as a member of the Turf Club. Publications:- *Bilharziosis*, 1904. *The Surgery of Egypt*, 1919. Articles on &quot;Schistosomiasis&quot; in Choyce's *System of Surgery*, 1923, and in Byam and Archibald's *Practice of Medicine in the Tropics*, 1921.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002618<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Madden, Richard Robert (1798 - 1886) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374802 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374802">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374802</a>374802<br/>Occupation&#160;Colonial official&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on August 22nd, 1798, the youngest son of Edward Madden, silk manufacturer, by his second wife, Elizabeth, youngest daughter of Thaddeus Forde. He was educated privately in Dublin and studied medicine in Paris, Naples, and St George's Hospital, London. In 1823 he made the acquaintance of Lady Blessington and her circle. Between 1824 and 1827 he travelled in the Levant, and in 1828 he returned to England. He obtained the diploma of MRCS in 1829 and began to practise as a surgeon in Curzon Street, Mayfair. He visited Jamaica in 1833 as one of the special magistrates appointed to administer the statute abolishing slavery, but resigned in November, 1834, having become embroiled with the planters. In 1836 he was a superintendent of liberated slaves and judge arbiter in the mixed court of commission at Havana. There he remained until 1840, when he went with Sir Moses Montefiore on a philanthropic mission to Egypt. In 1841 he was employed on the West Coast of Africa to inquire into the administration of the British Settlements, and from 1843-1846 he lived at Lisbon and acted as Special Correspondent to the *Morning Chronicle*. He was Colonial Secretary of Western Australia in 1847, and did somewhat to protect the rights of the aborigines. He resigned his office in 1850, and became Secretary to the Local Fund Board at Dublin Castle, a post he held until 1880. He died at his house in Vernon Terrace, Booterstown, on February 5th, 1886, and was buried as a devout Roman Catholic in the graveyard at Donnybrook. He married in 1828 Harriet (d 1888), youngest daughter of John Elmslie, of Jamaica, and left his widow, three sons and two daughters. Madden was a member of the Royal Irish Academy and a Corresponding Member of the Society of Medical Science and Gremio Academy, Lisbon. Publications:- Madden was a prolific writer, best known by *The United Irishmen, their Lives and Times*, 7 vols., 8vo, 1848-6, and by *The Literary Life and Correspondence of the Countess of Blessington*, 8vo, London, 1855.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002619<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Magill, Martin ( - 1894) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374803 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374803">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374803</a>374803<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Studied in Dublin, and entered the Navy as a Surgeon in October, 1856. He was promoted Staff Surgeon in March, 1867, and served on HMS *Orontes* off South Africa during the Zulu War, 1877-1879, for which he received the Medal. He retired as Fleet Surgeon in June, 1881, and died at 6 Westbourne Park Road, London, W, on November 1st, 1894.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002620<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Magrath, Andrew Nicholson (1802 - 1860) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374804 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374804">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374804</a>374804<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on April 21st, 1802, and entered the Madras Army as Assistant Surgeon on May 10th, 1822. He was promoted Surgeon on May 30th, 1834, and Superintending Surgeon on January 31st, 1851. He served with the Mission to Persia in 1824 and was present at the capture of Kittur in December, 1824. In 1857 he was an Inspector-General of Hospitals, and following abolition of the Madras Medical Board, became Director-General of the Madras Service from December 29th, 1857, to January 27th, 1859. He resigned the service on July 11th, 1859, and died in London on December 27th, 1860.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002621<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Magrath, Nicholas (1803 - 1860) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374805 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374805">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374805</a>374805<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Became a Surgeon in the Navy and was at one time Surgeon to St. Peter Port Hospital, Guernsey, and then Physician to St Peter Port Lunatic Asylum. He was also Admiralty Surgeon and Agent. He died on September 10th, 1860, at Le Manoir, Lefebre Street, Guernsey.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002622<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Mahon, Henry Walsh (1809 - 1878) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374806 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374806">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374806</a>374806<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Studied at the Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin, the &Eacute;cole de M&eacute;decine, Paris, and King's College, London. In 1835 he became a Surgeon in the Royal Navy, and in 1846 gained the prize which Sir Gilbert Mane had instituted in 1829 for the best journal kept by a naval surgeon. Latterly he was Staff Surgeon to European Pensioners in New Zealand. In retirement he was an honorary member of the Surgical Society of Ireland, and a Member of the British Medical Association. He died at 88 Bushfield Avenue, Dublin, on March 9th, 1878.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002623<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Maitland, Gilbert George William (1818 - 1900) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374807 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374807">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374807</a>374807<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on February 11th, 1818, and entered the Bombay Army as Assistant Surgeon on March 6th, 1842. He was promoted Surgeon on February 1st, 1858, Surgeon Major on March 6th, 1862, and Deputy Inspector-General of Hospitals on Oct 20th, 1871. He retired on November 1st, 1876, and died at 5 Sion Place, Bath, on June 30th, 1900.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002624<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Major, David Browning (1802 - 1861) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374808 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374808">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374808</a>374808<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised at 26 Watling Street, Canterbury, where he was Surgeon to the Kent and Canterbury Hospital, and to the St Augustine County Prison. He died on May 3rd, 1861.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002625<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Major, William ( - 1863) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374809 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374809">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374809</a>374809<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised at 12 Mount Place, Whitechapel Road, London, where he was Surgeon-Accoucheur to the Royal Maternity Charity and Tower Hamlets Dispensary. Continuing this post to the year 1855 he was in partnership with Dr Charles Henry Payne at Union Villa, High Street, Camberwell, Payne living at Mount Place. His name disappeared from the *Medical Directory* in 1863. Publication: &quot;Case of Stricture of the Jejunum.&quot; - *Lancet*, 1839-40, i, 362.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002626<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Malcolm, John (1814 - 1895) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374810 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374810">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374810</a>374810<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Studied at the London Hospital and at the University of Edinburgh. He practised at Kirkleatham, Yorkshire, where he was Surgeon to the Hospital, later at Haughton, Darlington, and finally at Gainford, near Darlington, where he died on June 16th, 1895.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002627<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Dyer, Samuel (1781 - 1846) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372654 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372654">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372654</a>372654<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St George&rsquo;s Hospital, where he was a pupil of Sir Everard Home. He entered the Madras Army in 1802, was promoted to Surgeon in the 16th Regiment in 1824, and retired with the rank of Superintending Surgeon in 1828. Later he practised at 3 Cambridge Terrace, Regent&rsquo;s Park, and died on Jan 12th, 1846.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000470<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bacot, John (1781 - 1879) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372655 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372655">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372655</a>372655<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Came of Huguenot stock, an ancestor having taken refuge in England after the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes. Both his father and grandfather were members of the medical profession and practised in John Street, Golden Square, London. Educated at St George&rsquo;s Hospital, he was a fellow-pupil with Sir Benjamin Brodie (q.v.), whose intimate friend he became. In 1803 entered the Guards as Assistant Surgeon, and with the 1st Battalion of the Grenadiers was present at Corunna, Nive, Nievelles, and the taking of St Sebastian. Leaving the service in 1820, he began to practise in South Audley Street, and was appointed Surgeon to the St George&rsquo;s and St James&rsquo;s Dispensary. He early became a member of the Apothecaries&rsquo; Company, and served all the offices of that Society, being also a Member of its Examinations Commission. Up to the year 1826, in conjunction with Dr Roderick McLeod, he was Editor of the *Medical and Physical Journal*, and was one of the first Members of the Senate of the University of London. He was an active supporter of the various benevolent medical societies, was Inspector of Anatomy, first for the Provinces and then for London, and in 1854 was appointed a Member of the Board of Health. He retired from the Inspectorship of Anatomy about the year 1856, and was given a small pension. He enjoyed at one time a good private practice, and educated a son, J T W Bacot, to the profession, who after twenty-six years&rsquo; service in the Army retired before his father&rsquo;s death as Hon Deputy Inspector-General of Hospitals. John Bacot died at his residence, 4 Portugal Street, Grosvenor Square, London, on Sept 4th, 1870. At the time of his death he was Senior Fellow of the College. The *Medical Circular* of 1852 published an amusing and extremely impudent life of him up to that date. The article is notable as giving a Dickensian picture of the feelings of a candidate for the LSA entering &ldquo;the cold dark shadows of that low portal in Water Lane&rdquo; &ndash; in other words, Apothecaries&rsquo; Hall. The biography in its closing sentences describes Bacot as &ldquo;an intelligent, judicious and honest medical politician. He is a small, plain man, of unassuming manners speaks calmly and gravely, and has been the champion of the interests of the Society of Apothecaries in the late discussion on medical reform.&rdquo; Publications- *Observations on Syphilis*, London, 1821. *A Treatise on Syphilis, in which the History, Symptoms, and Method of Treating every Form of that Disease are fully Considered*. 8vo, London, 1829. *Observations on the Use and Abuse of Friction; with some Remarks on Motion and Rest, as Applicable to the Cure of Various Surgical Diseases*, 8vo, London, 1822. &ldquo;A Sketch of the Medical History of the First Battalion of the First Regiment of Foot-Guards, during the Winter of 1812-1813.&rdquo; &ndash; *Med.- Chir. Trans.*, 1816, vii, 373. &ldquo;Case of Steatomatous Tumour under the Tongue.&rdquo; &ndash; Lond. *Med. and Physical Jour*., 1826.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000471<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Wood, Richard (1779 - 1860) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372656 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372656">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372656</a>372656<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised in Cherry Street, Birmingham, and was Surgeon to the General Hospital. He died at Whiston, Shropshire, on March 13th, 1860.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000472<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Malyn, John (1802 - 1850) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374814 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374814">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374814</a>374814<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Manchester and studied at the Infirmary there. After the death of Joshua Brookes he joined Thomas King in opening the Blenheim Street School of Anatomy, and afterwards became Lecturer on Anatomy and Physiology at Westminster Hospital Medical School. He practised in Delahay Street, close to the Hospital, and was for many years Surgeon to the Western Dispensary which opened in Charles Street, and was later transferred to Rochester Row, Westminster. He next practised at 12 James Street, Buckingham Gate, contributed articles to cyclopaedias, and died at Kentish Town after a long illness on March 9th, 1850.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002631<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Badley, John (1783 - 1870) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372658 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372658">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372658</a>372658<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital; practised at Dudley, Worcestershire, where he died on April 16th, 1870. He was a favourite pupil of Abernethy, and Badley&rsquo;s notebooks of Abernethy&rsquo;s lectures were presented by his grand-daughter, Miss Laura E Badley, to Queen&rsquo;s College, Birmingham. It does not appear that he ever held any public appointment.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000474<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Vaux, Bowyer (1782 - 1872) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372659 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-03-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372659">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372659</a>372659<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of Jeremiah Vaux, whom he succeeded as Surgeon to the General Hospital, Birmingham, an office held by Dr Jeremiah Vaux from the foundation of the institution. Bowyer Vaux held office from 1808-1843. He died at Teignmouth, South Devon, where he had resided for seventeen years, on Saturday, May 4th, 1872.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000475<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Chapman, Sir John (1773 - 1849) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372662 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-04-03<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372662">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372662</a>372662<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised at Windsor in partnership with Mr Turrill; attended the Court professionally, became Mayor of Windsor, and was knighted on Nov 12th or 18th, 1823. He retired to Chertsey, where he died in 1849. Publication:- &ldquo;A Singular Case of Expulsion of a Blighted F&oelig;tus and Placenta at Seven Months, a Living Child still remaining to the Full Period of Uterogestattion.&rdquo; &ndash; *Med.-Chir. Trans.,* 1818, ix, 194.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000478<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching McGill, Arthur Fergusson (1846 - 1890) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374816 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374816">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374816</a>374816<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Cartmel, Lancashire, the youngest son of William McGill, MD; was educated, as were three of his brothers, at Tonbridge School. He entered King's College Hospital with a Warneford Entrance Scholarship in October, 1864, where he was House Surgeon to his godfather, Sir William Fergusson. After qualifying he was appointed Resident Medical Officer to the Leeds Infirmary, at which post he so distinguished himself that on his resigning to go into general practice in 1869 the Board of Management presented him with an honorarium of &pound;50. In 1874 he was appointed to the Leeds Dispensary and also Demonstrator of Anatomy in the Leeds School of Medicine. At the Dispensary, having become FRCS, he undertook a series of important surgical operations in the poor houses of a manufacturing district; amputation of the upper extremity, ligature of the first part of the left subclavian artery, hysterectomy, and other operations by which he gained experience and founded his reputation as a surgeon. Following on the post of Demonstrator of Anatomy, he taught pathology, anatomy, and finally surgery until the time of his death. He was appointed Assistant Surgeon to the Infirmary in 1882, and in 1884 became Surgeon on the retirement of Messrs Wheelhouse and Teale. McGill is best known as the surgeon who established the operation of prostatectomy for prostatic enlargement by the suprapubic operation in which he had been preceded by Bellfield of Chicago (*Med Record*, NY, 1888, xxxiii, 272). From 1886 he had suffered from diabetes complicated by carbuncles, and he died on November 21st, 1890, at 2 Park Square, Leeds. On November 28th the weekly Board of the Infirmary passed a resolution referring to McGill's eminence as a surgeon, to his personal charm, and the courage with which he had continued to work at the Infirmary. Publications:- &quot;On Suprapubic Prostatectomy with Three Cases.&quot; - *Clin Soc Trans*, 1887-8, xxi, 52; 1888-9, xxii, 420. &quot;Hypertrophy of Prostate and its Relief by Operation.&quot; - *Lancet*, 1888, i, 215. &quot;The Treatment of Retention of Urine from Prostatic Enlargement.&quot; - *Illus Med News*, 1889, iv, 280. &quot;Suprapubische Prostatektomie.&quot; - *Centratb f Physiol u Pathol d Ham u Sex Org*, 1889-90, i, 247.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002633<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Maclean, Andrew Bruce (1918 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372575 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-09-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372575">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372575</a>372575<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Andrew Maclean was a consultant surgeon in Cumbria. He was born in Glasgow on 29 April 1918, the son of Andrew Bruce Maclean, a consultant radiologist, and Harriet Thomson, the daughter of a woollen manufacturer. From Merchiston Castle School in Edinburgh he went to Glasgow University, where he won the Hunter medal in clinical surgery. After qualifying in 1942 he completed house jobs in Glasgow Western Infirmary, where he was much influenced by Sir Charles Illingworth. He then joined the Royal Navy, rising to the rank of surgeon lieutenant commander. On demobilisation he continued his surgical training at Cumberland Infirmary, Carlisle, and in Newcastle as lecturer in surgery, before being appointed consultant surgeon in Carlisle. There he was surgical tutor and regional adviser to the College. Andrew married a Miss Lancaster in 1949. They had three sons, a doctor, lawyer and land agent. He counted sailing, shooting and fishing among his hobbies. He died on 28 May 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000391<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Copeland, Thomas (1781 - 1855) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372576 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372576">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372576</a>372576<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in May, 1781, the son of the Rev William Copeland, Curate of Byfield, Northants. He studied under Mr Denham at Chigwell in Essex, and under Edward Ford, his maternal uncle, and he attended medical classes at Great Windmill Street and at St Bartholomew's Hospital. In 1804 he was appointed Assistant Surgeon in the 1st Foot Guards, with which regiment he embarked for Spain under Sir John Moore, and was present at the Battle of Corunna in 1809. He resigned 29th June, 1809, settled in his uncle's resident at 4 Golden Square, and was appointed Surgeon to the Westminster General Dispensary. He attained distinction in his profession, particularly in the field of rectal surgery. He was elected FRS in 1834, Hon Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1843, and Surgeon Extraordinary to Queen Victoria in 1837. He died of an attack of jaundice at Brighton on Nov 19th, 1855, and his wife died on Dec 5th of the same year. He left &pound;180,000, bequeathing &pound;5000 both to the Asylum for Poor Orphans of the Clergy and to the Society for the Relief of Widows and Orphans of Medical Men.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000392<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Briggs, James ( - 1848) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372577 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372577">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372577</a>372577<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;James Briggs was co-opted a Member of Council on July 11th, 1828, on the resignation of John Heaviside. He was for many years on the staff of the Lock Hospital, of which he was Senior Surgeon at the time of his death; he was also Consulting Surgeon of the Public Dispensary. According to his biographer Briggs felt most acutely the injustice with which his claims were treated when the Council refused to appoint him a Member of the Court of Examiners. Fellow-sufferers with him were John Howship and Thomas Copeland (qv), Surgeon Extraordinary to the Queen. It is possible that he had not lived up to the reputation which he must have undoubtedly enjoyed when elected in succession to the well-known John Heaviside. He died at his house, 30 Edgware Road, on March 29th, 1848. Publications:- Briggs was well known as the translator of works by Scarpa: *Practical Observations on the Principal Diseases of the Eye; Illustrated with Cases*. Translated from the Italian with Notes, 8vo, London, 1806; 2nd ed., 1818; also Scarpa on Scirrhus and Cancer and on the Cutting Gorget of Hawkins. Briggs's own original work, published in 1845 by Longman and others, is entitled, *On the Treatment of Strictures of the Urethra by Mechanical Dilatation* (and other diseases attendant on them; with some anatomical observations on the natural form and dimensions of the urethra, with a view to the more precise adaptation and use of the instruments employed in their relief), 8vo, London. He had also, with indefatigable industry, indexed all the papers on anatomical, medical, surgical, and physiological subjects in the *Philosophical Transactions* of the Royal Society from their first year of publication in 1865 down to 1813.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000393<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Magri, Joseph (1926 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372475 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-11-09<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372475">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372475</a>372475<br/>Occupation&#160;Urological surgeon&#160;Urologist<br/>Details&#160;Joe Magri was a consultant urologist at Oldchurch Hospital, Romford. He was born in Valletta, Malta, on 2 March 1926, the son of Francesca and Tancred Magri. He was educated at the Jesuit College and Malta University, where he qualified in 1949. He then moved to England to specialise in surgery. He was a house surgeon in orthopaedics and accident surgery at the City Hospital, Sheffield, and then a surgical registrar in Barnsley, where, with the help of only an anaesthetist and a house physician, he dealt with all the emergencies that arose in that busy mining town. He went on to become an anatomy demonstrator in Sheffield, passed the primary and final FRCS, and became a surgical registrar in Leicester. He was RSO (senior registrar) at St Peter&rsquo;s Hospital in 1959 and was appointed consultant urologist, Oldchurch Hospital, Romford, in 1963. There he published a review of partial cystectomy for bladder cancer and a few years later a &lsquo;no-catheter&rsquo; technique for prostatectomy. A genial, friendly man, Joe Magri&rsquo;s many interests included bridge, sailing, skiing and the opera. He attended Covent Garden regularly. He also built his own Gilbern car from a kit. He met his Swedish wife Margareta Johansson while on holiday in Malta, where she was working as a private secretary in an architect&rsquo;s office. Together they refurbished a house in Mill Hill. They had no children. He died of metastatic carcinoma on 6 April 2005. He is survived by his widow.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000288<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Sengupta, Dipankar (1936 - 2005) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372476 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-11-09<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000200-E000299<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372476">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372476</a>372476<br/>Occupation&#160;General Practitioner<br/>Details&#160;Dipankar &lsquo;Dip&rsquo; Sengupta was a general practitioner in Scarborough. He was born in Bengal and studied medicine in Calcutta. He went to England to specialise in surgery and completed a number of junior posts in London, Glasgow and Scarborough, including a registrar post in neurosurgery, in which he carried out research into cerebral blood-flow. He entered general practice in Eastfield, Scarborough, in 1974, where he at once became a great favourite with his patients, and stimulated many changes in his practice. In 1996 he suffered a dissecting aneurysm of the aorta, from which he survived. Predeceased by his wife, he died on 28 July 2005, leaving a son and daughter.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000289<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Morgan, John (1797 - 1847) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372582 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000300-E000399<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372582">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372582</a>372582<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Stamford Hill on Jan 10th, 1797, the second son of William Morgan, the noted Actuary to the Equitable Life Assurance Office and a native of Glamorganshire, where the family had been landowners for centuries. His father began life as a medical student and is said to have come from Glamorganshire to London &ldquo;with sixpence in his pocket and a club foot&rdquo;. After education at home, John Morgan became an articled pupil of Sir Astley Cooper at the School of St Thomas's and Guy's Hospitals, having as a fellow-pupil Aston Key. He showed an intense interest in natural history, and began to stuff birds and small animals almost as soon as he could use a knife and his fingers. After his pupilage he became Demonstrator of Anatomy at the private school near to the Hospital. He was elected Assistant Surgeon to Guy's Hospital in 1821, and in 1824, at the early age of 27, he was elected (together with Aston Key) Surgeon to Guy's Hospital on the retirement of Forster and Lucas. He thus became a colleague of Sir Astley Cooper, who on his retirement was succeeded by his nephew, Bransby Cooper. For many years Morgan was joint Lecturer on Surgery; latterly he only gave a course of ophthalmic lectures in the Eye Infirmary attached to the Hospital. He suffered himself from iritis, and was instrumental in establishing a ward at Guy's Hospital for the treatment of diseases of the eye. On the death of Frederick Tyrell, Morgan was elected a Member of the College Council on June 9th, 1843. Much interested in comparative anatomy, he dissected &lsquo;Chum&rsquo; the elephant, whose skeleton is in the College Museum. Many of his anatomical preparations are there, others are in Guy's Hospital Museum. His remarkable collection of stuffed British birds is preserved at Cambridge. As a surgeon Morgan was distinguished by the attention he paid to the medical state of his patient previous to operating, whilst he became one of the best operators in London. On two or three occasions he removed considerable portions of the lower jaw. He tied the external iliac artery successfully on a very stout patient who was suffering from a large inguinal hernia on the same side as the aneurysm. For a highly vascular naevus &ndash; an aneurysm by anastomosis &ndash; occupying one entire side of the face which had been previously treated by the crucial ligature under crossed pins and by the actual cautery, he followed the similar case operated upon successfully by F Travers, and ligatured the common carotid artery. The patient recovered, but was not benefited. Morgan was one of the first, and certainly one of the most energetic, originators of the Zoological Gardens in Regent's Park. He practised early at Broad Street Buildings, later in Finsbury Square, and for seven or eight years before his death he lived at Tottenham. After suffering with albuminuria, he died at Tottenham on Oct 14th, 1847. He married in 1831 Miss Anne Gosse, of Poole, sister of William Gosse (qv); he left two sons: the eldest succeeded his grandfather and uncle in the Equitable Life Assurance Company, the younger entered the medical profession. In person Morgan was of middle height and a thick-set heavy man, very different from his colleagues Key and Bransby Cooper, the one striding in the hospital with head erect waiting for everyone to do him reverence, the other in a jaunty manner greeting those around him in familiar and pleasant tones; whilst Morgan walked straight in with a white impassive face, went to work without a word of gossip, taking heed of nothing or nobody, gave his opinion of the case in a few words, and then went on to the next bed. His work was done well and in a business-like manner, his colleagues highly respecting his opinion and his pupils being much attached to him. As it was the habit of surgeons to take snuff, so did Morgan to excess; it was often possible to mark his traces in the wards by the snuff he let fall. He practised in Finsbury Square and had a country house at Tottenham. Publications:- *Lectures on Diseases of the Eye*, 8vo, London, 1839; 2nd ed., 1848, by JOHN F. FRANCE; this contains a life of Morgan. *Essay on the Operation of Poisonous Agents upon the Living Body* (with THOMAS ADDISON), London, 1829. Contributions to *Guy's Hosp. Rep.* and *Trans. Linnean Soc*. He communicated to the *Transactions of the Linnean Society* (1833, xvi, 455) an interesting paper on the mammary organs of the kangaroo, and the Museum of Guy's Hospital contains two preparations made by him, one &ldquo;the pouch of a young and virgin kangaroo showing the teats in an undeveloped state, one of them artificially drawn out: the second, the mammary gland of an adult kangaroo, showing the marsupial teat in an undeveloped state, the ducts filled with mercury.&rdquo; The specimens were perhaps prepared from animals sent to him by his brother-in-law, William Gosse (qv).<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000398<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barton, Rex Penry Edward (1944 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372732 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-08-21<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372732">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372732</a>372732<br/>Occupation&#160;Otolaryngologist&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Rex Barton was a former otolaryngologist, head and neck surgeon at the Leicester Royal Infirmary. He was born in Carmarthen, Wales, on 3 May 1944, the eldest son of Lieutenant Colonel Edward Cecil Barton of the Royal Sussex Regiment and Gwendolen Margaret Gladwys n&eacute;e Thomas, who qualified at the Royal Free Hospital and became a pathologist in Salisbury. Her father, David J Thomas, was formerly medical officer of health for Acton. Educated at the Cathedral School, Salisbury, Harrow School (where he received the Exeter prize for biology) and University College, London, Rex Barton qualified from University College Hospital Medical School, where he was both house surgeon and house physician. After senior house officer posts in Bristol, he elected to pursue a career in ENT and was subsequently appointed registrar and later senior registrar (with plastic surgery) to St Mary&rsquo;s and the Royal Marsden hospitals, London. Here he was much influenced by Ian Robin and Anthony Richards. During this period he spent four months at the Victoria Hospital, Dichpalli, India, sponsored by the Medical Research Council and LEPRA, where he researched into the ENT manifestations of leprosy. This led to a number of landmark papers and a continued interest in the subject. Appointed consultant head and neck oncologist and ENT surgeon to the Leicester Royal Infirmary and Loughborough General hospitals, Rex Barton was instrumental in establishing a multidisciplinary head and neck oncology service. Sadly because of ill health he was obliged to retire early in 1994. Rex Barton had a firm Christian faith and always resolved to live accordingly. In 1969 he married Nicola Margaret St John Allen, a state registered nurse. They had three children, Thomas, Jennifer and Samuel. Rex Barton died on 18 June 2006. Neil Weir<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000548<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Manby, Frederic Edward (1845 - 1891) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374820 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374820">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374820</a>374820<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at East Rudham, Norfolk, where his father was in practice; educated at Lynn Grammar School and Epsom College. His younger brother was Sir Alan Reeve Manby (qv). He studied at Guy's Hospital and then settled in practice at Wolverhampton, where he was Surgeon to the Wolverhampton and Staffordshire General Hospital, a member of the Town Council and in 1888 Mayor. He interested himself in sanitary improvements, the Artisans' Dwellings Scheme, the Infectious Diseases Hospital, and was Medical Officer of Health of the Cannock Rural District during a severe epidemic of small-pox. He was devoted to the interests of the Free Library. He also became Brigade Surgeon of the Staffordshire Infantry Volunteer Brigade, and later Surgeon Major of the South Staffordshire Regiment and Army Medical Reserve. For his activity in the St John Ambulance Association he was made Hon Associate of the Grand Priory. He founded the Wolverhampton Branch of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, and assisted in the formation of the Wolverhampton Nursing Institution as a Jubilee Memorial. He discussed in the *Lancet* (1890, ii, 640) the subject of Liquor Trade Licensing. At the British Medical Association he represented the Birmingham and Midland Counties Branch from 1874-1883. He practised at 11 King Street, Wolverhampton, and after suffering from influenza went to Guernsey in search of health, and died there on July 1st, 1891. Some four hundred Volunteers followed the military wagon bearing the coffin, and the municipal officials attended his funeral.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002637<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Aikin, Charles Arthur (1821 - 1908) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372835 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-08-21&#160;2016-01-15<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372835">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372835</a>372835<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Only son of Charles Rochemont Aikin [1] (1775-1847) - &quot;Little Charles&quot; of *Early Lessons*, written by his aunt, Mrs Barbauld - by Anne, daughter of the Rev Gilbert Wakefield, a well-known scholar. Charles Arthur Aikin was the grandson of John Aikin (1747-1822), the Unitarian doctor and friend of Joseph Priestley, who wrote the *Biographical Memoirs of Medicine in Great Britain* and published a general biography in ten volumes. Charles Arthur was educated at University College School and received his professional training at Guy's Hospital. He married early, and lived at 7 Clifton Place, Sussex Square, where he soon formed a large practice and made an extensive circle of friends. He retired about 1891, and after living for a few years longer in London he went to live with a son at Llandrillo, North Wales, where he died on Feb 11th, 1908, leaving a widow, three sons, and a daughter. [Amendment from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] See TRACTS DY AIK + see New DNB.]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000652<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Brown, Betsy (1923 - 2012) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374822 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Isabel F MacDonald<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-12&#160;2013-05-17<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374822">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374822</a>374822<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Betsy Brown was a consultant ENT surgeon at Bradford Royal Infirmary. She was born on 15 February 1923 in Glasgow, the second daughter of Robert and Isabella Brown. Her father was a master builder, her mother a legal secretary until she married. Together with her sister and brother, Betsy attended Hillhead High School, travelling across the city by tramcar. She left school in 1940 with good qualifications, having been a regular prize winner and showing considerable sporting prowess. Her headmaster wrote of her: 'She has a good brain, is hard working and earnest, and showed herself always of high conduct and ideals.' This description epitomised her character. As a young child, she told her surprised father that she wished to be a doctor: he was more than happy to support her ambition and so, on leaving school, she went to Glasgow University to study medicine, qualifying in 1945. The medical year-book tagged her 'a minx or a sphinx', another apt description! Betsy's early working life was in general practice in Wales. She then transferred to the Children's Hospital in Hull, where working with R R Simpson awakened her interest in ENT. As that interest deepened, she spent two years at the Institute of Otolaryngology in London, before returning to Hull. By 1956 she was working in Manchester, at the Royal Infirmary, where she was to remain for the next 10 years. During her time there she also lectured to undergraduate medical students at the university, to trainee nurses and to student speech therapists. In 1957 she travelled on the *Queen Mary* to America, to complete the first tranche of specialist training as a research fellow at the Lampert Institute in New York. Despite lucrative offers of positions in the USA, she showed her commitment to the NHS by returning to Britain as one of the earliest practitioners of stapedectomy for the cure of conductive hearing loss in otosclerosis. Although in the early years of her career it was difficult for women to progress, by 1966 she had returned once again to Hull, this time as a consultant ENT surgeon at the Royal Infirmary. In 1969 she moved to Bradford Royal Infirmary, where she remained until her retirement. Betsy was professional to her fingertips. Her slight stature was no impediment to her considerable surgical skills. She was a willing and untiring worker, with considerable compassion for her patients, always anxious to help alleviate their conditions, respected by both her colleagues and her patients, and deeply committed to both. In 1974 Betsy married Harry McIntyre, a dental surgeon whom she had met during her time in Manchester. They had no children. Harry commuted on a weekly basis from his practice in Manchester to the marital home in Bradford. When they both retired in the mid-1980s, they made their home in Glasgow, living happily until his death in 1998. Always elegant and immaculately dressed, Betsy enjoyed listening to classical music. She was an excellent cook, enjoying good food and fine wine. She took much pleasure from her garden. She died in Glasgow in June 2012 at the age of 89.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002639<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Jones, Ian Sutherland Midsom (1922 - 2012) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374823 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Michael Inman<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-12&#160;2012-09-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374823">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374823</a>374823<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Ian Sutherland Midsom Jones, or 'S-J' as he was always known in the hospital, served as a consultant surgeon to the Plymouth hospitals from 1959 until 1986, but continued in active surgical practice after retiring from the NHS, working in Singapore for 10 years. Ian was born in 1922, in Bassingbourn, near Royston in Cambridgeshire. His father was in Customs and Excise, and was posted to different locations in the UK. Ian went to Worcester Grammar School, where he did very well, and went on to Emmanuel College, Cambridge. He undertook his clinical studies as a medical student at King's College Hospital in London during the Second World War, and then obtained some hospital experience in medicine and surgery at the Horton Emergency Hospital, Epsom. It was here he met Lyn, a theatre sister, and they married in 1947. He became a demonstrator in anatomy, and also worked with Archie McIndoe at East Grinstead and, after further training at King's, joined the Royal Air force as a surgeon for his deferred National Service, working at RAF Hospital Ely. Other hospital appointments followed at Brighton and King's, before he was appointed as consultant surgeon to Plymouth in 1959. He recalled that most newly appointed consultants arrive with their families in their estate car; he arrived on a motor bike! He started work at the Royal Albert Hospital at Devonport, working with Michael Reilly, who was very hospitable to him and his family. He moved to Freedom Fields Hospital in 1962 when George Larks retired. He had bought 'Gratton', 117 Mannamead Road, as a home and consulting room, and he soon developed a busy surgical practice. In the late 1960s he and others worked hard to raise funds for the Plymouth Nuffield Hospital, which opened in October 1971, and he was the first surgeon to use the operating theatre there. Ian was a surgeon that anaesthetists enjoyed working with. He was decisive, and a speedy, skilful operator. He was a very general, general surgeon, and would tackle anything with great technical skill. He particularly enjoyed urology, and was very innovative, learning and trying new techniques, as they appeared. He would have enjoyed the challenge of key-hole surgery, which came later. He became expert with a cryo-probe for treating benign prostatic hypertrophy. A GP friend relates how Ian was always very kind and reassuring to both patients and GPs during domiciliary visits, when specialists went out to see patients in their own homes, and he was very kind to his junior staff, having them home to supper, making sure they got a good meal! He retired from the NHS in 1986, aged 64, and went out to Singapore, acquired a flat in Orchard Road, and developed a surgical practice, working at Mount Elizabeth Hospital. He clearly wanted to go on with the work he loved, and he also enjoyed the lifestyle of the climate and the club, the golf and the tennis. He had many visitors, Lyn and the family going out to see him from time to time, and others who were passing through, including his brother, who was a veterinary surgeon in Australia. Ian was a man of wide academic interests; he kept up to date with the journals, and enjoyed his classical music. He acquired three shops in the Barbican, selling prints and antiques, and became a friend of the artist Robert Lenkiewicz. He was a keen sportsman, and excelled at squash and tennis, and his golf handicap was down to nine. In the early 1970s he had bought some land at Crapstone, near the golf club, and decided to build his own house. This was a very hands-on approach. He once came into the surgeons' changing room, grinning and saying he had just bought a lorry and a concrete mixer! 'Medlars' became, and still is, a lovely family home. But that was not enough: he then built a house for a daughter in the grounds, and then sometime later helped his neurosurgical colleague, Dev Mohan, build his house. In 1996 Ian returned to UK, having had 10 years in Singapore, saying he had enjoyed it, but had had enough of being away from home. Ian was a loving family man; he had been married to Lyn for 64 years, and had three daughters, Susan, Julia and Jane, four grandchildren, Alex, Christopher, Jonathan and Charlotte, and one great grandchild, Ian. He died on 8 June 2012, aged 90.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002640<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Aldersey, William Hugh ( - 1885) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372839 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-08-21&#160;2013-08-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372839">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372839</a>372839<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at Guy's Hospital and, in addition to the other qualifications, he passed the First MB Examination at the University of London in 1856. Served as Medical Officer on the Indiana during the Crimean War, and afterwards practised at Buntingford, Herts, for the South-Eastern District of which he was Medical Officer. Later he moved to Hayling and Havant in Hampshire, acting as Medical Officer of Health for the Urban and Rural Districts. He retired to Surbiton, living at 7 St James' Road, where he died on Sept 7th, 1885. He was a Fellow of the Obstetrical Society.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000656<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Aldersmith, Herbert (1848 - 1918) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372840 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-08-21&#160;2016-01-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372840">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372840</a>372840<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, where he gained the senior scholarship, and during his career as a student won the Gold Medal at the Society of Apothecaries and the Scholarship and Gold Medal at the MB Examination of the University of London. He filled the offices of House Surgeon and House Physician at St Bartholomew's Hospital, and, settling in Giltspur Street, was appointed in 1872 Medical Officer of Christ's Hospital (the Bluecoat School), then in Newgate Street. This post he held until 1913, moving with the school to Horsham. He continued to live at Horsham after his connection with the school ended, died suddenly at Carlton Lodge, Horsham, on March 24th, 1918, and was buried at Itchingfield. [1] Aldersmith lived entirely for the Bluecoat School, and greatly to its advantage. His kindness of heart and his friendly interest endeared him to all the boys brought into contact with him. The declaration made by the Orator at the Speech Day on the occasion of his retirement, that &quot;there is no healthier school in England than Christ's Hospital&quot;, was a tribute to his skill and care. He was an influential and respected honorary member of the Medical Officers of Schools Association, who became an authority on ringworm before the recent advances in diagnosis and treatment. He began life as H A Smith, became H Alder-Smith when he began to practice, and finally H Aldersmith, by which name he was generally known in later life. Publications:- Ringworm and Alopecia Areata: their Pathology, Diagnosis and Treatment, 8vo, illustrated, 4th ed., London, 1897. [Amendments from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] His daughter Dorothy Constance, wife of Charles Ernest Robinson of Hillcote, Storrington died 20 Sept, 1940 (*The Times* 23 Sept 1940)]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000657<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Berkin, Charles Richard (1920 - 1998) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:374825 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2012-07-12&#160;2015-10-16<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E002000-E002999/E002600-E002699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374825">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/374825</a>374825<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Dick Berkin was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon to the Hull and East Riding Group of Hospitals. He was born on 20 March 1920 in Hastings. Both his parents were missionaries of the temperance movement in China, where his father John Berkin was a surveyor, and his mother Catherine (n&eacute;e Coad) was a gymnast. Charles was brought up in China, where he attended the English School in Kuling, the Cathedral School in Shanghai, and the American School in Kuling. After a period in the Aireborough Grammar School in Leeds he studied medicine at Leeds University, qualifying with distinction in 1945, and winning a blue for water-polo. After junior posts under Professor Moir and Leslie Pyrah, he became an anatomy demonstrator, and passed the primary. Heart disease, the legacy of rheumatism, debarred him from military service. He then became a senior house officer, registrar and then senior registrar at the Leeds General Infirmary, followed by a year at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. He then went to Mount Vernon to gain experience in plastic surgery and to the Middlesex. He later returned to Leeds to be a tutor in orthopaedic surgery. In 1957 he won a scholarship to visit the United States, and was then appointed consultant orthopaedic surgeon to the Hull and East Riding Group of Hospitals. He developed a special interest in scoliosis, conducting the monthly scoliosis clinics in Leeds, and making a special visit to Texas in 1963 to learn spinal procedures from Paul Harrington. In 1963 the orthopaedic unit at De La Pole Hospital was opened, and soon became the centre for the treatment of scoliosis in the north of England. He was a skilled silversmith, and when he became the first President of the British Scoliosis Society in 1981 he made the presidential badge of office. He was an enthusiastic skier, undeterred by fractures of tibia and fibula. He dug his own swimming pool in his garden. In 1949 he married Mary Swanson, a physiotherapist. They had three sons, Robert, Ticker and Philip, and two daughters, Jane and Liz, who became a consultant cardiologist. He died from carcinoma of the prostate on 31 August 1998, survived by his wife, children and seven grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E002642<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Baird, Robert Hamilton (1915 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372752 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Enid Taylor<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-10-24<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372752">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372752</a>372752<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmologist<br/>Details&#160;Robert Hamilton Baird was an ophthalmologist in Belfast. He was born in Belfast on 19 September 1915. His father, William Baird, was a district inspector with the Royal Irish Constabulary and his mother was Mary McAdam. He was educated in Belfast, at the Methodist College, from 1929 to 1934, and then went on to study medicine at Queen&rsquo;s University in the city, qualifying in 1939. He served in the Royal Army Medical Corps from 1939 to 1946, attaining the rank of lieutenant colonel and was mentioned in despatches in May 1945. After leaving the Army, he trained as an ophthalmologist, as a resident surgical officer in Birmingham and Midland Eye Hospital. He was appointed consultant ophthalmic surgeon to the Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, and North Down Hospital Group. He was a clinical lecturer and an examiner to Queen&rsquo;s University, Belfast. In 1962 he married a Miss Drayson and they had two sons. He was interested in electronics and enjoyed playing golf. He died on 19 April 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000569<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Latto, Conrad (1915 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372753 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Marshall Barr<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-11-14<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372753">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372753</a>372753<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Conrad Latto was a consultant surgeon at the Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading. He was born on 3 March 1915, the son of David and Christina Latto. His father was the town clerk of Dundee, his mother a frugal Scot who scrupulously saved towards the education of their three sons. Conrad, Gordon and Douglas all went from Dundee High School to study medicine at St Andrews. A younger brother, Kenneth, died in childhood of a Wilms&rsquo; tumour, which may have influenced Conrad&rsquo;s future career. In 1937 he qualified with first class honours and a gold medal from St Andrews University. He held junior hospital appointments at Cornelia &amp; East Dorset Hospital, Poole, the Prince of Wales Hospital, Plymouth, and Rochdale Infirmary. He became a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1940. For 18 months, from 1940 to 1942, he was a resident surgical officer at the Prince of Wales Hospital, Plymouth. It was during the Blitz on Plymouth in 1941 that his surgical reputation was established. Ironically, Latto was a conscientious objector on religious grounds. Eric Holburn, assistant superintendent at the Prince of Wales Hospital, sent this testimonial to his tribunal: &ldquo;Soon after the devastation of Plymouth by enemy savagery in the early part of 1941, Mr Latto informed me that his views concerning the destruction of life had become so strongly crystallized that he could not honestly serve, even in a medical capacity, with the Armed Forces&hellip;This objection is the outcome of his earnest and overruling desire to put into practice his conception of a Christ-like life&hellip;I know of no individual who has served his country so magnificently and in such a quietly heroic and unassuming way as Mr Latto&hellip;The direction of the hospital emergency service was left entirely in his hands &hellip;With bombs falling all round and the hospital services being disrupted he carried on with imperturbable fortitude&hellip;&rdquo; H F Vellacott, honorary surgeon wrote: &ldquo;During the Plymouth blitzes&hellip;It was he who arranged which cases should go to theatre, which cases should have blood transfusions&hellip;Throughout these trying times he proved invaluable, and I cannot speak too highly of his conduct and of his administrative qualities. When each actual blitz was on his example of courage and calmness helped to hold the whole hospital organization together. He was outstanding in this respect and a special note of thanks was sent him by the Honorary Staff before he left.&rdquo; The tribunal excused him from military service, with the condition that he continued to serve as a doctor. In 1943 he went to the Liverpool Royal Infirmary as surgical registrar for 12 months, followed by a year as an accident service officer at King Edward VII Hospital, Windsor. Now in Berkshire, and in his words &ldquo;liking the look of the Royal Berks&rdquo;, he became resident surgical officer in 1945. He was to remain closely attached to the Royal Berkshire Hospital for the rest of his life. With glowing testimonials from honorary surgeons Aitken Walker and Gordon Bohn, he became honorary assistant surgeon in December 1947, one of the last appointments to the voluntary hospital staff before the arrival of the NHS. Aitken Walker, the senior surgeon, suggested they all have a specialty. Walker chose thyroid and sympathectomy for himself, Bohn was given gall bladder and stomach, Robert Reid the colon and rectum. Latto had done some urology at Liverpool and therefore got urology. He took up the challenge with characteristic enthusiasm. Now a consultant in the NHS, he visited Terrence Millin and Alec Badenoch at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s and St Peter&rsquo;s hospitals to bring Reading up to date with the latest in the specialty. In 1961, sponsored by Badenoch and Sir James Paterson Ross (Sir James&rsquo;s son Harvey was at that time Latto&rsquo;s surgical registrar), he undertook a two-month study tour in the USA of the major centres for urology and general surgery. Latto was an excellent general surgeon who became a skilled urologist. He served on the council of the urology section of the Royal Society of Medicine and was an important influence in establishing the specialty in the Oxford region. In 1961 he jointly founded, with Joe Smith, the Oxford Regional Urology Club. His endoscopic and surgical skills, together with the length of his operating lists, were legendary. In the 1970s he assisted the GU Manufacturing Company in testing their prototype rod lens urology instruments. Harold Hopkins of the University of Reading, who had developed the rod lens and fibre-optic systems used in endoscopy, became both a patient and a very good friend. Another close friend was Denis Burkitt, whom he met when they were together at Poole. They were both Christian vegetarians: Latto became a member of the Order of the Cross and was president of VEGA (Vegetarian Economy and Green Agriculture). The two friends&rsquo; common interest in the effects of dietary fibre led to combined study and lecture tours in Africa, India, the Persian Gulf and behind the Iron Curtain. In 1971 Latto crusaded successfully for the introduction of dietary bran in Reading hospitals. He was a leading figure in British Association of Urological Surgeons (BAUS), at whose urging the College offered him the FRCS *ad eundem* in 1977. A tall, imposing figure with a shock of silver-grey hair, Conrad Latto had an enormous influence on the Royal Berks and on the medical and nursing staff in training. Although teetotal as well as vegetarian, he was the very opposite of the dour Scot. He never preached his beliefs (other than the importance of fibre). He published few papers, but was a passionate teacher, speaking eloquently and amusingly in a delightful soft Scottish accent. When in 1980 he had to retire from his beloved hospital, he took over the general practice in Caversham of his sister-in-law Monica Latto. He attended refresher courses and out-patient teaching sessions to update his knowledge and for seven years was a highly respected and much loved GP. In final retirement, he remained an active member of the local medical society, the Reading Pathological Society, of which he had been arguably its most effective post-war president. He died at his Caversham home on 6 July 2008, leaving a wife Anne, daughters Rosalind and Sharon, and five grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000570<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Cullum, Victor John Leslie (1930 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372754 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-11-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372754">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372754</a>372754<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Victor Cullum was an orthopaedic surgeon in Johannesburg, South Africa. He was born in Cape Town on 25 February 1930, the son of John Richard Leslie Cullum, a businessman, and Olive Mildred n&eacute;e Willmott, who owned a nursery school. He was educated at St George&rsquo;s Primary School, Cape Town, and St John&rsquo;s College, Johannesburg, before studying medicine at Witwatersrand University. After qualifying, he completed intern posts in medicine and surgery at Johannesburg Hospital and went to England to specialise in surgery. He did a series of house jobs at Derbyshire Royal Infirmary and the Birmingham Accident Hospital, and passed the FRCS in 1958. He was then a registrar in orthopaedics at the Hammersmith Hospital, working partly in Hammersmith and partly at the Ascot Infirmary. Returning to South Africa, he held registrar appointments in the orthopaedic department of Johannesburg Hospital and was registered as an orthopaedic specialist in 1963. He entered private practice in 1964, while continuing to hold part-time appointments at the Johannesburg and Germiston hospitals, and the Johannesburg branch of the General Mining Hospital Group. He married Joyce Grimes in 1957. They had two girls (Irene Alison and Jennifer Anne) and two boys (John Brian and Robert Victor). Victor Cullum was a keen dinghy sailor and a member of the South African Racing Yacht Association. He and his wife undertook a circumnavigation of Africa during the summer months of 1991, 1992 and 1993. He died on 26 May 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000571<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Sahoy, Ronald Rabindranath (1940 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372755 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-11-14&#160;2009-05-01<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372755">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372755</a>372755<br/>Occupation&#160;Cardiothoracic surgeon&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Ronald Sahoy was a pioneering cardiothoracic and general surgeon in the Caribbean. He was born on 3 January 1940, in Essequibo, British Guiana (now Guyana). His father was Kunandan Ramdial Sahoy, a business man who owned a trucking service, and his mother was Baidwattee n&eacute;e Narayan, who had worked as a clerk in the civil service in London in the sixties. Ronald was educated at the Modern Educational Institute, which had been founded by a cousin, Ongkar Narayan, the Central High School, Guyana, and Queen&rsquo;s College, Guyana, where he won the Guyana Government intercollegiate scholarship. He studied medicine at the University of the West Indies, where he qualified in 1965, winning the Wilson-James surgery prize. He completed internships at the University Hospital of the West Indies in general surgery and general medicine and cardiology, followed by a senior house officer post in general and cardiothoracic surgery and a casualty officer post. He then did a general surgical rotation for two years, from which he won a Commonwealth scholarship in 1969, which took him to London to study for the FRCS. In 1970 he was clinical assistant to Norman Tanner at St James&rsquo;s Hospital, Balham. Having passed the FRCS, he returned to the University Hospital of the West Indies, where he was a senior registrar in general and cardiothoracic surgery for the next three years. In 1973 he became a consultant surgeon to the National Chest Hospital, formerly the George V Memorial Hospital. There he headed the cardiothoracic team. In 1976 he entered private practice at the Medical Associates Hospital, where he was the senior surgeon and medical director. He married Pauline Rohini Samuels in 1965. Their two sons both became airline pilots. He died suddenly on 6 April 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000572<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Pheils, Murray Theodore (1917 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372756 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-11-21<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372756">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372756</a>372756<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Murray Pheils was professor of surgery at the University of Sydney. He was born in Birmingham on 2 December 1917, the younger of the two sons of Elmer Theodore Pheils, an osteopath, and Lilian Mary n&eacute;e Cole. His father Elmer was a colourful character: he was born in Toledo, Ohio, and trained as an osteopath under George Still, the founder of that profession, subsequently qualifying in medicine from Ohio. He went to London in 1907, and soon built up a successful practice, including among his patients George Bernard Shaw and Queen Elizabeth (later the Queen Mother), who he cured of torticollis by massage. Despite early hostility, he was widely accepted by regular members of the profession, and insisted that both his sons went to medical school. Murray was seven when Shaw became his father&rsquo;s patient and soon got to know the great man well, describing their friendship in &lsquo;Thank you Mr Shaw&rsquo; (*Brit med J* 1994 309 1724-1726). Murray Pheils was educated at Leighton Park School and followed his elder brother to Queens&rsquo; College, Cambridge, before going on to St Thomas&rsquo; Hospital for his clinical training. There he was influenced by B C Maybury, B W Williams, R H O B Robinson and T W Mimpriss. After qualifying, he was house surgeon and casualty officer at St Thomas&rsquo; and St Peter&rsquo;s, Chertsey, before joining the RAMC in 1942. There he served in Africa and in the South East Asia Command and rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel. Whilst still on the house at St Thomas&rsquo; he married Unity Louise McCaughey, who came from a family long established in New South Wales. Her grandfather Sir Samuel McCaughey had set up the Murrumbidgee irrigation scheme which transformed agriculture in New South Wales. After the war, Murray obtained an ex-serviceman&rsquo;s registrar post at St Thomas&rsquo; and then held further general surgery and urology posts at St Thomas&rsquo; and St Peter&rsquo;s. In 1951 he was appointed as a consultant at St Peter&rsquo;s, having obtained his Cambridge MChir. He became a very successful surgeon with a lucrative private practice, particularly after the Nuffield Private Hospital was built and opened. However, as the years passed Murray became restive &ndash; he had always wanted a teaching hospital post but, because of his late arrival back from the Far East after the war and, by that stage, having three young mouths to feed and educate, he had to take the post at Chertsey. Following a trip out to Australia in 1965, Murray had renewed his friendship with John Lowenthal, who was chairman of the Sydney University department of surgery. He was informed that there was to be a teaching department established at the Repatriation Hospital at Concord and they were looking for a mature surgeon to run the new teaching department. Murray returned to the UK, saw the post advertised, applied and was appointed to start in mid 1966. He rapidly made his mark not only as a clinician but also as a teacher. Casualties were being received from the Australian Forces in Vietnam. The condition of the evacuees was very poor and the whole process needed urgent attention as preventable deaths were all too common. Murray went to the Army hospital at Ingleburn and triaged the evacuees so they were transferred to an appropriate hospital for treatment. Furthermore, surgical teams of senior registrars and junior consultants were sent to Vietnam to improve the standard of care. With the backing of his colleagues, Murray was instrumental in transforming the management of the Australian Vietnam War casualties. His Second World War experience was invaluable in this respect. He became a full professor in 1973 and chairman of the university department in 1979. As the Concord department grew and evolved (the hospital became an acute hospital), so Murray&rsquo;s department developed a special interest in bowel cancer. He published extensively on colorectal cancer, as well as writing a landmark paper on ischaemic colitis with Adrian Marston and others. He also published on abdominal actinomycosis, vesicocolic fistula and cholecystitis. He set up the section of colon and rectal surgery at the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons and endowed the Murray and Unity Pheils travel fellowship. Until he was over 80 he had a medico-legal practice in Sydney. He was a consultant to the New South Wales Law Reform Commission on informed decisions about medical procedures. He continued his interest in the Army, as a colonel in the RAAMC and as a consultant surgeon to the Australian Army. Outside surgery, he had a keen interest in his family and that of his wife, and wrote *The Return to Coree: the rise and fall of a pastoral dynasty* (St Leonards, New South Wales, Allen &amp; Unwin, 1998). He died on 19 December 2006, leaving his wife, Unity, two sons (Michael Murray and Peter John) and two daughters (Diana and Johanna). Peter John Pheils is a consultant surgeon in Broadstairs, Kent.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000573<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Auden, Rita Romola (1942 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372757 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-12-05<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372757">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372757</a>372757<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Rita Auden was a surgeon at the London Hospital, until mental illness forced her to abandon her career. She was born in Simla, India, on 22 August 1942. Her father, John Bicknell Auden, was a geologist with the Geological Survey of India, and the last European to be appointed to the permanent cadre of the Survey. His brother, Wystan, was the poet W H Auden. Her paternal grandfather was George Augustus Auden, a physician who became the first school medical officer in Birmingham and professor of public health at Birmingham University. He liked to quote an aphorism that a doctor should &ldquo;care more for the individual patient than for the special features of his disease&rdquo; and that &ldquo;healing is not a science but an intuitive art of wooing nature&rdquo;, ideas which influenced his family, including Rita. Rita&rsquo;s mother was the painter Sheila Bonnerjee. She trained at the Oriental School of Art in Calcutta and the Central School of Art in London, and had various exhibitions in Calcutta and Bombay. Some of her work was exhibited in Paris. Her father, R C Bonnerjee, had read Greats at Balliol and then practised as a barrister in Calcutta. Sheila&rsquo;s grandfather was W C Bonnerjee, a leading Indian barrister at the Calcutta High Court and the first president of the Indian National Congress. Calcutta in the 1940s was an interesting and cosmopolitan place, and Rita&rsquo;s parents had a wide circle of friends, including journalists, artists, diplomats and businessmen. The Auden family lived in a flat in Lansdowne Road with Sheila Bonnerjee&rsquo;s sister Minnie and her husband Lindsay Emmerson. Summer holidays were occasionally spent in Darjeeling at Point Clear, a house on the Jalaphar Road which belonged to an aunt. The children were sometimes taken to festivals by their bearer, &lsquo;Mouse&rsquo;, where the brightly painted statues garlanded with flowers would be carried to the Hooghly river and then left to float away. In 1951 the girls left India to be educated in England, travelling via the island of Ischia, where they stayed with their uncle Wystan. They initially went to school at the Convent of the Holy Child of Jesus in Edgbaston, Birmingham, near their grandfather George Augustus Auden, who lived in Repton. Later, when their mother settled in London, they went to More House, a Catholic day school, initially in South Kensington. Rita then went to Cambridge to do science A levels, as More House did not offer science teaching. Influenced perhaps by memories of the poverty and disease of Calcutta, she decided to choose medicine as a career, going to St Anne&rsquo;s in Oxford in 1959 and then the London Hospital Medical College. There she stood out for her striking beauty and daunting intelligence, winning praises from all her chiefs and gaining the Andrew Clark prize in clinical medicine. After qualifying, she became house physician to Lawson McDonald and Wallace Brigden and then house surgeon to Clive Butler and Alan Parks, who all found her outstanding. She went on to win the Hallett prize for the primary FRCS. She was senior house officer in casualty in 1969, and then spent two years doing research with Charles Mann, before returning to the surgical unit. During this time she took study leave at the Mayo Clinic and spent a year in Belfast, where she gained experience with gun-shot injuries, and a year in Vietnam, seeking always to meet fresh challenges in the most dangerous and difficult situations. It was the same when she took a vacation: she thought nothing of spending a month going down the Amazon accompanied only by tribesmen. She returned to the London as a clinical assistant on the surgical unit in 1974 under David Ritchie, one of a group of exceptional young people, four of whom had been Hallett prize winners. There she showed herself to be an excellent organiser, a competent operator and a kind and caring doctor. When the time came for her to enter for an appointment as senior registrar to J E (Sam) Richardson in 1976, it was agreed that she was the outstanding candidate even though her appointment was vehemently opposed by the senior surgeon. Within a year however he had completely changed his opinion, saying she was the best senior registrar he had ever had. Indeed, so strongly did he advocate her further promotion that at his retirement dinner in 1981 he announced that Rita was to be appointed as a consultant. This was strongly opposed by some within the department. In the event she was appointed as a senior lecturer on the surgical unit, with consultant status. In 1984 she became ill and had a breakdown. At first Rita declined the offer of expert help, but within a few weeks she was sectioned and treated as an inpatient. After some three months it was thought she was fit to return to work, but unfortunately soon after her return she deteriorated again and had to be readmitted to a psychiatric unit. She resigned in 1987. She led a full life after her retirement. Until their deaths, she lived with her parents in Thurloe Square and her medical skills and instinct for care meant that neither had to go into a home, despite ill health. She also cared for and supported her wider family and friends, including her sister Anita, her nephew Otto and her aunt Anila Graham, who suffered a series of strokes. She would visit people in hospital even if this meant travelling up to Yorkshire. She was extremely interested in and concerned about the people around her, and would recount stories about her 90 year old neighbour who still drove a car and spent holidays in France, her Italian hairdresser, her Polish cleaner, and the regulars she would chat to in the local coffee shop. Her observations made them all the more human. While still an undergraduate she had met Peter Mudford, an English scholar at Christ Church who later lectured in English and European literature at Birkbeck College, London, eventually becoming a professor emeritus. They married in 1965 and divorced in 1985, though they kept very much in touch until her death. Because of her family and educational background her interests ranged widely. She used to play the piano and listen to music. She liked gardens and used to go to talks at the British Museum. She also regularly did crosswords and had a penchant for detective stories, tastes shared by her mother and her uncle Wystan. She died on 3 January 2008. Her family and friends will miss the special quality of her presence and her sense of humour and her sensitivity to the quirks and oddities of life.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000574<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Seyal, Nur Ahmad Khan (1920 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372758 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Masud Seyal<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-12-05&#160;2008-12-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372758">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372758</a>372758<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetric and gynaecological surgeon&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;Nur Ahmad Khan Seyal was professor of obstetrics and gynaecology and a former principal of King Edward Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan. He was born on 16 July 1920 and received his early education in his home town of Jhang (Punjab). In 1936 he went to study medicine at Glancy Medical College, Amritsar, qualifying in 1940. He then went to Iran, in 1942, and joined the medical department of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company in Abadan. Over a period of ten years he held various surgical appointments in the 500-bed Abadan Hospital and gradually rose to the status of a consulting surgeon. During this time he twice spent time in the UK, gaining his FRCS in 1951. A year later, in 1952, he returned to Pakistan, where he was appointed clinical assistant to the professor of obstetrics and gynaecology at the King Edward Medical College, Lahore. In 1954, when Nishtar Medical College was established in Multan, Seyal was selected to take up the new chair of obstetrics and gynaecology, the first professorial appointment on the clinical side. He went on to establish a department that was recognised as &ldquo;outstanding&rdquo; by Sir Hector MacLennan, president of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, who visited in 1961. C M Gwillim, professor of obstetrics and gynaecology at St George&rsquo;s Hospital Medical School, London, also visited the hospital and recognized the department as easily comparable to the best abroad, and called Seyal&rsquo;s devotion to duty &ldquo;saintly&rdquo;. In 1967 N A Seyal was appointed as professor of midwifery and gynaecology at King Edward Medical College and medical superintendent of Lady Willingdon Hospital Lahore. He completely reorganised the hospital and very markedly improved the clinical facilities available there. He took over as principal of the King Edward Medical College in 1969 and reorganised the teaching programme and formulated a number of schemes for the improvement of this premier institution. Seyal was nominated as a founder fellow of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Pakistan in 1962, and was elected to serve on its council. He was also a member of the Pakistan Medical Research Council for over six years. In recognition of his service to the medical profession, the government of Pakistan awarded him the Tamgha-i-Imtiaz, followed by the Sitara-i-Khidmat. After his retirement, Seyal was involved in the establishment of the Fatima Memorial Hospital and was the leading consultant for obstetrics and gynaecology. He retired to California in the early 1980s to be closer to his children. He died on 19 July 2008, just after his 88th birthday. He is survived by his wife (Iran Shafazand Seyal), his sons (Masud Seyal, professor of neurology at the University of California, Davis, and Mahmood Seyal, a business executive) and by his daughters (Mahnaz Ahmad, a scholar, and Farnaz Seyal Shah, a psychologist). He had seven grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000575<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Dave, Nareshkumar Balvantrai (1937 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372759 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-12-12<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372759">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372759</a>372759<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon&#160;Trauma surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Nareshkumar Balvantrai Dave was born on 25 August 1937 and passed the FRCS in 1967. At some time he went to Tampa, Florida, USA, from where the College was informed of his death on 5 January 2003 by his employer. It is understood that he specialised in orthopaedics and trauma, but the College has no further information about him. We would be grateful for any details that can be supplied.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000576<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Phillips, Charles Henry (1787 - 1863) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372760 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-01-16<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372760">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372760</a>372760<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of John Phillips, surgeon, of Pall Mall and Great Burton, Suffolk, was appointed Assistant Surgeon to the Grenadier Guards on June 16th, 1808. He was with his regiment in the Walcheren Expedition, in Spain at the Battle of Barosa, for which he received the Medal, and at the Battle of Corunna, for which he was mentioned in dispatches. He returned with the wounded, and on arrival at Spithead, transports signalled that they were without medical care. Phillips, at great personal risk owing to the high sea, induced boatmen to take him abroad. He retired from the Army before July 18th, 1811, and was appointed Surgeon to the Marylebone Infirmary. In later days he was appointed Surgeon Extraordinary to William IV, and, his father dying in 1840, Queen Victoria appointed him to succeed as Surgeon to Her Majesty&rsquo;s Household. He died long after his retirement at 6 Trafalgar Square, Chelsea, London, SW, on Aug 8th, 1863.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000577<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Baird, John ( - 1844) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372761 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-01-16&#160;2016-02-05<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372761">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372761</a>372761<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised at Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and his death was reported to the Council in July, 1844, the authority for the report being The Times for June 19th, 1844. [2] [Amendments from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] MRCS under the name John Forster (He changed his surname to BAIRD c.1821/2); [2] In 1830 opened an Egyptian mummy belonging to the Literary &amp; Philosophical Society of Newcastle see letter inserted at life of *Greenhow* (T.M.) i.e. **his** entry]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000578<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Brown, Andrew A. ( - 1852) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372687 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-05-01&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372687">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372687</a>372687<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Practised in Paris. He died on or before May 7th, 1852.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000503<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Blaker, Harry ( - 1846) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372688 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2008-05-01<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372688">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372688</a>372688<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;One of the first surgeons appointed to the Sussex County Hospital at Brighton, his colleagues being Robert Taylor (q.v.) and John Lawrence (q.v.). He was Surgeon to the Royal Family, and received &pound;300 a year for attending the household at the Pavilion. He vaccinated King Edward VII and the Princess Royal, afterwards the German Empress, and from them inoculated two of his own grandchildren. He also attended Mrs Fitzherbert and was one of the witnesses to a codicil of her will. The first three Surgeons to the Sussex County Hospital resigned on the same day and were succeeded by the first three House Surgeons &ndash; Benjamin Vallance (q.v.), E J Turner (q.v.), and John Lawrence, junr. Harry Blaker died on or before April 27th, 1846.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000504<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Woolriche, Stephen (1770 - 1856) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372594 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372594">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372594</a>372594<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on June 3rd, 1770, became Surgeon's Mate, and on May 30th, 1794, was gazetted Surgeon to the 111th Foot. From March, 1798, to May 22nd, 1806, he was on half pay, when he exchanged into the 4th Foot. On June 18th, 1807, he was appointed Surgeon to the Staff. He was on active service in Holland in 1799, at Copenhagen in 1807, in the Peninsula 1812-1814, and was present at the Battle of Waterloo. He was promoted to Deputy Inspector of Hospitals on May 26th, 1814, and Brevet Inspector of Hospitals on Dec 9th, 1823. He retired on half pay on May 25th, 1828, and on July 22nd, 1830, was promoted to be Inspector-General of Hospitals. He was one of the seven officers of the Army Medical Department upon whom the CB (mil) was conferred for the first time in 1850. He lived in retirement at Qwatford Lodge, Bridgnorth, and died on Feb 29th, 1856.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000410<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Annesley, Sir James H [1] (1774 - 1847) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372595 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18&#160;2016-01-29<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372595">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372595</a>372595<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Son of the Honourable Marcus Annesley, born in County Down, Ireland, about 1774, and educated at Trinity College and the College of Surgeons in Dublin, also at the Windmill Street School in London. On April 29th, 1799, he received a nomination in the medical service of the HEIC on the Madras side from Sir Walter Farquhar, and arrived in India in December, 1800. He was at once appointed to the Trichinopoly Corps and saw hard fighting with the field force in Southern India during the whole of the year 1801. He served with a battalion of native infantry at various stations from 1802-1805, when he was invalided home. Two years later he returned from England and was appointed Garrison Surgeon at Masulipatam, where he made himself well acquainted with native diseases and their treatment. He took careful notes of every case which came under his care, recording the symptoms, the remedies used, and the results. Annesley was placed in medical charge of the 78th British Regiment during the Java expedition in 1811. He had the satisfaction of landing 1070 men fit for duty out of a strength of 1100, and the field hospital at Cornalis being in an unsatisfactory condition, Annesley, although the junior officer, was ordered to take command, and it is on record that in ten days he had the hospital in proper order, with its 1400 or 1500 patients clothed, victualled, and treated. He was soon ordered back to Madras to superintend a field hospital established by Government for the native troops who had lost their health in the expedition to the Isle of France and Java. His administration proved so successful that he was publicly thanked by the Commander-in-Chief for &quot;the ability, exertion and humane attention displayed by Surgeon Annesley, equally honourable to his professional talents and public zeal, which His Excellency trusts will entitle him to the good opinion and favourable notice of government&quot;. Native troops had been employed upon foreign service, and as a result of Annesley's treatment the Madras Sepoys were said to be willing to volunteer for any service in any part of the world. In 1812 Annesley joined the Madras European Regiment, with which he remained until 1817, when the last Mahratta and Pindaree War began. Annesley was appointed Superintending Surgeon to the advanced divisions of the Army and served in the field until the end of 1818, being repeatedly mentioned in general orders for his zeal and ability. He was appointed Garrison Surgeon at Fort St George on his return to Madras, and placed in charge of the General Hospital, where he remained until he was invalided home in 1824. On leaving India on furlough the Admiralty presented him with a piece of plate of the value of one hundred guineas &quot;as a mark of the sense their Lordships entertained of his gratuitous medical attendance on the officers and men of His Majesty's ships in Madras Roads, 1823&quot;. Annesley returned to India in 1829, and was immediately appointed to examine the Medical Reports of former years with the view to selecting such cases as might tend to throw light upon the diseases of India. He made a digest of the Reports from 1786 to 1829, and also reported upon the climate, healthiness, and production of the hills in the Madras presidency. The digest occupied twelve volumes and was accompanied by four volumes of medical observations, all of the highest value. The digest had been made without cost to the Government, but on its completion the Court of Directors of the HEIC voted Annesley an honorarium of 5000 rupees. He was appointed a member of the Medical Board in 1833, and in 1838 was permitted to retire from the Honourable Company's service on the pension of his rank, having served in India for the long period of thirty-seven years. On his return to England he received the honour of knighthood in [2] 1844; he was also elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries. During his later years he lived at 6 Albany, Piccadilly. He died at Florence on Dec 14th, 1847. Annesley did good service to the medical profession by his zeal, tact, and administrative ability, for he founded the tradition upon which was built the high reputation afterwards gained by the Indian Medical Service both amongst the Europeans and the native population of India. Publications:- Sketches of the Most Prevalent Diseases of India, Comprising a Treatise on Epidemic Cholera of the East, London, 1825, 2nd ed., 1828 [3]. Annesley discusses cholera with extensive first-hand information and makes some inquiries on the historical side in regard to the disease. The sketches include &quot;Topographical, and Statistical Reports of the Diseases most prevalent in the different stations and divisions of the Army under the Madras Presidency&quot;, and &quot;Practical Observations on the Effects of Calomel on the Mucous Surface and Secretions of the Alimentary Canal; and on the Use of this Remedy in Disease, more Particularly in the Diseases of India&quot;. For these sketches he received the Monthyon Prize, and the section on cholera was translated into German by Gustav Himly, Hannover, in 1831. Researches into the Causes, Nature and Treatment of the more Prevalent Diseases of India, and of Warm Climates Generally, 4to, 2 vols., with 40 coloured engravings, London, 1828. The work is rendered unwieldy by its wealth of detail. [4] [Amendments from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] The 'H' is deleted and the following added - *Crawford's Roll of I.M.S;* Madras list no 435; [2] Crawford says knighted 13 May 1844 'F.R.S. 1840'; [3] 3rd edition 1841; [4] *Digest of Madras Medical Reports* 1788-1829 (Crawford) &amp; ? above p.29; Portrait in College Collection]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000411<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Albert, George Frederick (1771 - 1853) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372596 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18&#160;2016-01-15<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372596">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372596</a>372596<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born Dec 18th 1771, and became an army surgeon. He was gazetted Staff Surgeon on Aug 30th, 1799, was placed on half pay in 1802, and restored to full pay on March 17th, 1803, when he exchanged to the cavalry depot at Maidstone. He was promoted Deputy Inspector of Hospitals on Nov 4th, 1813, and was put on half pay on Nov 25th, 1815. Practised at Cheltenham and at various times at St George's Terrace, Hyde Park, and in the Isle of Wight. He died on April 5th, 1853. Albert's thesis for the Edinburgh MD may have been [1] *Qu&oelig;dam de Morbis &AElig;tatum* (8vo, Edinburgh, 1823), but he is not given credit for it as a thesis in the Index Catalogue, USA Army. [Amendment from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] 'may have been' deleted and 'was' added]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000412<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Parkin, Henry (1779 - 1849) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372597 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372597">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372597</a>372597<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Became a Surgeon in the Royal Navy (Royal Marines), and for upwards of fifty years was Inspector of Fleets and Hospitals. In 1843 his address was at the Marine Barracks, Woolwich. He seems afterwards to have practised as a physician at Woolwich, and latterly to have resided at Cawsand, Cornwall. He died at Woolwich on March 24th, 1849. In his brief obituary in the *Medical Directory* (1850, 469) he is described as &ldquo;of Cawsand, in Cornwall&rdquo;. *The Death Book* of the Royal College of Surgeons (vol. i) refers to him as of &ldquo;the Royal Marines, Woolwich&rdquo;.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000413<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Kidd, Thomas (1777 - 1849) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372598 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372598">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372598</a>372598<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on Aug 25th, 1777. He was Regimental Mate in the 49th Foot from June 17th, 1796, to Jan 23rd, 1797, and Surgeon's Mate on the Hospital Staff, not attached to a regiment, from Jan 24th to April 5th, 1797. He was gazetted Assistant Surgeon to the 13th Regiment of Foot on April 6th, 1797, was transferred to the 14th Dragoons on March 15th, 1799, and became Surgeon to the 4th Battalion of the 60th Foot on April 25th, being transferred to the 63rd Foot on July 25th. He became Staff Surgeon on Aug 27th, 1803, and Deputy Inspector of Hospitals, afterwards Deputy Inspector-General of Hospitals (Brevet), on July 17th, 1817. The last-mentioned grade was abolished from 1804-1830, but the rank Deputy Inspector-General (Brevet) seems to have been conferred during that period. Kidd was again gazetted Deputy Inspector-General on Jan 27th, 1837, and became Inspector-General of Hospitals on Dec 16th, 1845, on which date he retired on half pay. He had served in the Peninsular War in 1810-1813, and had devoted his life to the service of his country in various parts of the globe, being stationed at one time at Corfu. He was held in high esteem by his brother officers. He died from bronchitis after a few hours&rsquo; illness on Dec 24th, 1849.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000414<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Carpue, Joseph Constantine (1764 - 1846) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372599 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-10-18&#160;2016-04-15<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372599">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372599</a>372599<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on May 4th, 1764, at Brook Green, the son of a gentleman of small fortune descended from a Spanish family. As a Roman Catholic he was educated at the Jesuits' College, Douai, being at first intended for the Church. At the age of 18, before the Revolution, he travelled about France on foot, saw Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette at the dinner table with Philip Egalit&eacute;, Duke of Orleans, waiting on them. Later, in Paris, he listened to the declamations of Danton, Marat, and Robespierre. This was the beginning of what he continued through life, journeying on foot through Wales and the Highlands of Scotland with Sharon Turner the historian, also through Holland, Italy, Germany, and even, in 1843, the Tyrol. After the Church Carpue next thought about becoming a bookseller in succession to an uncle Lewis in Great Russell Street; then his admiration for Shakespeare turned his thoughts towards the stage, and up to the time of his death he continued to advocate the erection of a colossal iron statue of Shakespeare at the mouth of the Thames. Finally, fixing on surgery, he studied at St George's Hospital under Keate and George Pearson. On qualifying as a surgeon he was appointed Staff Surgeon to the Duke of York's Hospital, Chelsea, in 1799, and, through Pearson, became an ardent vaccinator. The former post he resigned Oct 1st, 1807, because he declined to go on foreign service, but he continued Surgeon to the National Vaccine Institution until his death. At the Duke of York's Hospital he held classes in anatomy with a fee of 20 guineas for the course, and had for years an overflowing attendance. He delivered three courses of daily lectures during the year without intermission except for a few days in summer. He also gave lectures on surgery twice a week in the evening. A strange occurrence happened in 1800. West, President of the Royal Academy, Sir Joseph Banks, and Cosway, agreeing that the classical representation of the Crucifixion was unsatisfactory, called upon Carpue. A murderer was about to be executed. Keate, Master of the College of Surgeons, gave permission. A structure was erected, including a cross, near the place of execution. The executed murderer, whilst still warm, was nailed on the cross, the cross suspended, and after the body had fallen into position, a cast was taken under the direction of Banks. The cast was removed to Carpue's anatomy theatre, and in 1843 was still in existence in the studio of Behnes. In connection with his anatomy teaching Carpue published a *Description of the Muscles of the Human Body*. He took up medical electricity, had a fine plate machine in his dining-room and made many experimental researches, including that on himself for the relief of lumbago, by passing the current through his loins. He published a book on the subject in 1803. On the occasion of the illness of Princess Amelia, at Worthing, Carpue was introduced to the Prince Regent, who talked with him on medical subjects, as he did later when king. Hence, when Carpue published his *Account of Two Successful Operations for Restoring a Lost Nose*, in December, 1815, he dedicated it to the Prince Regent. Carpue began with an historical account of the Tagliacotian operation by tracing the first description of the operation to the Sicilian surgeon Branca in 1442. Tagliacozzi (1546-1599) first noted his operation in his *Epistola ad Hieronymum Mercurialem de Naribus multo ante abscissis reficiendis*, 1587. He described it more fully in *De Curtorum Chirurgia per Insitionem*, libri duo, 1597, which included the well-known engraving of an arm attached to the nose by a flap of skin. Outside Italy the only reported case subsequently had been that by Griffon, of Lausanne, in 1590, mentioned by Fabricius Hildanus. The operation had been popularly confused with transplantation of skin, particularly from the buttock of a donor. Butler, in the 1st canto of his *Hudibras*, had mixed up this transplantation of skin with the superstition about sympathy. The nose restored from the donor's buttock, Butler's 'parent breech', was said to disappear on the death of Nock, the donor, the portion of the donor's spirit, or numen, having to rejoin that of its parent breech, alias Nock- &quot;When the date of Nock was out, Off dropped the sympathetic snout.&quot; What had occurred in several instances was healing by first intention when a cut-off nose had been sutured into place at once. Carpue entered upon a long disquisition concerning healing by first intention, and mentioned more or less veracious instances. Yet owing to cold or other causes, a restored nose might shrivel up or slough off. Carpue's attention had been attracted to the description of the Indian method in the *Gentleman's Magazine*, 1794, given by two English surgeons, Thomas Cruso and James Findlay. It was also described in Pennant's *View of Hindoostan*, 1798, ii, 237, as a procedure practised from time immemorial by the caste of the Koomas - potters and brickmakers. His first case was that of an officer the tip of whose nose had sloughed in 1809, not so much the result of syphilis as from the excessive administrations of mercury for hepatitis. There are four plates in illustration of the operation and result. The second case was that of an officer the tip of whose nose had been cut off at the Battle of Albuera, in 1810; Plate V illustrates the deformity and the result of the operation. In both instances an exceedingly good result was obtained considering the surgery of the time. In 1819 Carpue published a *History of Suprapubic Lithotomy*, giving a history of other methods, without adding anything from his own experience, but the book is a useful compendium. Carpue saw the operation performed in Paris by Soubervielle. Franco had pushed up the calculus in a boy's bladder; John Douglas and Cheselden injected water to distend the bladder. In either procedure the fold of peritoneum was likely to be raised. But Fr&egrave;re C&ocirc;me introduced his sonde-&agrave;-dard, by an incision in the perineum, to push forward the wall of the bladder after he had emptied it of urine. Consequently a perforation of the fold of peritoneum was likely. Either this accident, or the over-distension of the bladder causing rupture, was the reason why the operation failed. Suprapubic lithotomy was resuscitated by Carson, who showed that the fold of peritoneum was raised when the rectum was inflated; by Petersen, of Kiel, who carefully distended the bladder; and by the method of Sir Henry Thompson in pushing up the exposed fold bluntly with the fingers. Carpue was also Surgeon to the St Pancras Infirmary, and after seeing at Greenwich Hospital multiple punctures made into inflamed areas, he adopted the practice. It was especially through Sir Joseph Banks that Carpue was elected Fellow of the Royal Society. At the College of Surgeons he was one of the original Fellows but was not elected to the Council. Although successful at first in attracting a large anatomical class, private medical schools died out as the staff of the great hospitals set themselves to give medical instruction systematically and ceased to take private pupils. J F South, although he allowed that Carpue was a very good anatomist, depreciated him for holding private classes. Soon after the opening of the railways to Brighton, Carpue in travelling there put his two daughters in a first-class carriage, whilst he himself with two servants travelled in an open car. A collision occurred which threw him and his servants out upon the line. One of the servants was killed, and Carpue sustained severe contusions. After a tedious process at law he obtained a verdict for damages in the sum of &pound;250, most of which had already been spent in costs. He did not recover, suffered from increasing bronchitis, and died on Jan 30th, 1846. His portrait, as well as a marble bust, was presented to St George's Hospital by his daughter, Miss Emma Carpue, who left St George's Hospital &pound;6,500 and &pound;1000 to the Society for the Relief of the Widows and Orphans of Medical Men. Carpue is described as a tall, ungainly, good-tempered, grey-haired man who wore an ill-fitting suit of black relieved by an enormous white kerchief which encircled his neck like a roller towel. He was a facile draughtsman on the blackboard and thus earned the name of 'the chalk lecturer'. Each pupil was made to repeat after him and in identical words the description of the bone or organ which he had just given. Tom Hood alludes to Carpue in his &quot;Pathetic Ballad of Mary's Ghost&quot;:- &quot;I can't tell where my head is gone, But Dr Carpue can. As for my trunk, it's all packed up To go by Pickford's van.&quot; Publications:- &quot;Cast of Crucifixion,&quot; from an unpublished MS in Carpue's handwriting. - *Lancet*, 1846, I, 167. *Description of the Muscles of the Human Body*, London, 1801. *An Introduction to Electricity and Galvanism, with Cases showing their Effects in the Cure of Disease*, London, 1803. *An Account of Two Successful Operations for Restoring a Lost Nose from the Integuments of the Forehead in the Cases of Two Officers of His Majesty's Army*, to which are prefixed historical and physiological remarks on the nasal operation, including descriptions of the Indian and Italian methods, with engravings by Charles Turner, London, 1818, translated into German, Berlin, 1817. *A History of the High Operation for the Stone by Incision above the Pubes* (with observations on the advantage attending it, and an account of the various methods of Lithotomy from the earliest periods to the present time), London, 1819.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000415<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bancroft-Livingston, George Henry (1920 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372600 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372600">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372600</a>372600<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;George Bancroft-Livingston was a consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist at the Lister Hospital, Stevenage. He was born in Ross, California, on 13 October 1920, one of two children of Henry Livingston, a diplomat, and Barbara n&eacute;e Bancroft. He was educated at Stonyhurst College, Lancashire, from the age of eight, the second of three generations to attend the school. He went on to study medicine at Middlesex Hospital, qualifying in 1944. From 1946 to 1949 he served as a squadron leader in the RAF, based in Wales. Formerly a senior registrar and research assistant at the Middlesex Hospital, he moved to Belfast in 1953 and became the Barnett tutor in obstetrics and gynaecology in 1954, and subsequently lecturer in midwifery and gynaecology at Queens University, Belfast. He moved to England in 1958 to take up the post of consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist to the North Herts Hospital, Hitchin, and the Luton and Dunstable Hospital, before moving to the Lister Hospital in Stevenage. He was awarded his FRCOG in 1960, and went on to examine for the college, especially in Northern Ireland and Basra, Iraq. George married Stella Pauline Deacon in 1950. They had a son, Mark, who became a general practitioner, and four daughters. George upheld his Catholic faith during his professional life, steadfastly refusing to undertake any abortion work as a gynaecologist. He retired in 1985 and became a Brother of the Order of St John in 1996, receiving his ten-year medal of service posthumously at his funeral. He died suddenly on 16 April 2007 after a short illness.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000416<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barros D'Sa, Aires Agnelo Barnab&eacute; (1939 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372601 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-08&#160;2014-07-18<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372601">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372601</a>372601<br/>Occupation&#160;Trauma surgeon&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Aires Barros D'Sa was a pioneering vascular and trauma surgeon in Belfast. He was born in 1939 in Nairobi, Kenya, into a Goan family. His father, Ina&ccedil;io Francisco Purifca&ccedil;&atilde;o Sa&uacute;de D'Sa, was a civil servant. His mother was Maria Eslina In&ecirc;s Barros. Aires grew up in Kenya and was educated at Duke of Gloucester School. He originally intended to study medicine in Bombay, but his plans changed following the Indian blockade of Goa, which heralded the end of Portuguese rule there. He went to Queen's University, Belfast, instead, on a scholarship, as one of only a handful of overseas students. He held a succession of junior posts across Northern Ireland, including at the Royal Victoria, Belfast City, Ulster and Lurgan hospitals. From 1975 to 1977 he was a senior registrar at the Royal Victoria Hospital, and then spent a year at Providence Medical Center, Seattle. In 1978 he was appointed as a consultant vascular surgeon at the Royal Victoria Hospital. He quickly stood out for his charm, warmth and humour, thirst for knowledge and superb clinical acumen. A loyal champion for his nurses and junior staff, he fought continually to ensure the best resources for them and for his patients, and had scant patience with red tape. He expected his own high standards to be met: lazy, incompetent staff were not tolerated and rude patients found terrorising nurses were simply wheeled off the ward, not to be readmitted. The Troubles in Northern Ireland reached their height in the 1970s and the Royal Victoria Hospital received the majority of victims. Many required treatment for horrific bomb blast, shrapnel and gunshot injuries. During this time, Aires gained an international reputation for his pioneering use of shunts in the management of complex limb vascular injuries. His surgical technique was unparalleled - his mentor, Sinclair Irwin, said Aires had the 'best hands' he had ever seen - and, aligned with his courage, stamina and coolness under pressure, he undoubtedly saved many lives and limbs. While Aires, along with colleagues, applied impeccable standards of care to all patients, he despised terrorists and had no time for extremists from either side. In recognition of his pioneering work in vascular trauma he was appointed Hunterian Professor of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1979. Over the next decades he travelled extensively as an invited lecturer, notably in 1983, when he was elected by the James IV Association of Surgeons to represent the British Isles as the 77th James IV Surgical Traveller to North America, Australia and South East Asia. Aires recognised clear advantages in developing vascular surgery as a distinct specialty. In 1978 he initiated the establishment of a dedicated regional vascular surgery unit at the Royal Victoria Hospital, only the third of its kind in the UK, and in 1979 instituted a clinical vascular lab. In 1996 he established a registry for vascular surgical patients in Northern Ireland, among the UK's earliest regional databases. It is still in use today. Despite increasing national and international commitments, Aires retained a love of teaching. Students learned from his expertise, not least his exceptional care and thoughtfulness towards patients in pain and anticipating major surgery. As a lecturer, his excellent knowledge of anatomy and dynamic delivery enlivened the driest subjects. Often he would arrive early for lectures and cover the blackboards with superb anatomical drawings. He designed crests for the Ulster Surgical Club and the Joint Vascular Research Group, one of five national and European societies of which he was a founding member. Hugely committed to vascular research, he published extensively, in particular on vascular trauma. He authored and edited three books, including *Emergency vascular and endovascular surgical practice* (London, Hodder Arnold, 2005). He sat on the editorial board of several vascular journals and was a reviewer on many more. The latter years of Aires' career brought many accolades. In 1999 he was made honorary professor of vascular surgery (personal chair) at Queen's University, and in 2000, in recognition of his services to the specialty, he was awarded an OBE. The following year he was president of the Vascular Society of Great Britain and Ireland, and hosted the annual conference in Belfast. In 2003 he became Deputy Lieutenant of County Borough of Belfast, and in 2005 the Royal Victoria Hospital honoured him by naming the laboratory he had founded 'The Barros D'Sa Clinical Vascular Laboratory'. Health problems prompted his premature retirement in 2001. His final operation was on a young man from South Africa with a large carotid body tumour. A recognised expert in this difficult field of surgery, Aires had one of the largest case series in Europe. He arranged a special weekend slot and successfully removed the tumour after eight hours of surgery. Aires was a true gentleman, a generous friend with an infectious joie de vivre, and a legendary host. His interests spanned politics, literature and the arts; he was an orchestra patron, an environmentalist, and a keen supporter of Irish rugby. Travel remained his foremost love; he and Libby had several global excursions planned for their retirement years. Above all, he was a passionate family man and believed that his life's greatest achievement was raising his four daughters. In his final year, the arrival of a grandson brought him enormous joy. Aires Barros D'Sa died on 29 January 2007 from bronchopneumonia a week after having cardiac surgery. He was 67. He was survived by his wife Libby, a retired anaesthetist, daughters Vivienne, Lisa, Miranda and Angelina, and grandson Tom Barnab&eacute;. Lisa Barros D'Sa Paul Blair<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000417<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ainslie, Derek (1919 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372602 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-08&#160;2009-02-26<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372602">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372602</a>372602<br/>Occupation&#160;Ophthalmologist<br/>Details&#160;Derek Ainslie was an ophthalmologist and a pioneer in the development of vision corrective surgery. He was born in Hereford on 19 September 1919, the third child and second son of Janet (n&eacute;e Rogers) and William Ainslie, a surgeon and a fellow of the Edinburgh College. Derek Ainslie was educated at Hereford Cathedral Preparatory School, Sherborne and Clare College, Cambridge, going on to complete his clinical training at the Middlesex Hospital. He subsequently joined the RAMC and was en route to the Far East when the war ended. He remained in the Army, working in Africa until 1948 and reaching the rank of major. He underwent training in ophthalmology at Birmingham Eye Hospital, the Middlesex Hospital, and as senior resident officer at Moorfields Eye Hospital. Soon after completing his training he was appointed consultant ophthalmologist to the Middlesex and Moorfields Eye hospitals, in 1962. His work in ophthalmology was remarkable: he was a pioneer in corneal refractive surgery, using a microkeratome and surgical cryolathe. He worked closely in parallel with Jos&eacute; Barraquer, a Spanish surgeon, in what was then a contentious field of work, but which has developed into the laser refractive surgery of today. Derek wrote extensively on the use of antibiotics in ophthalmology, corneal grafting and refractive keratoplasty. Sadly his work was interrupted in 1975 with the onset of a severe illness compounded by deteriorating vision from glaucoma. He retired prematurely at the age of 55. He examined for the diploma in ophthalmology and was a member of the Court of Examiners for the FRCS in ophthalmology. He was an adviser to the Merchant Navy from 1953 to 1963, and ophthalmic surgeon to Chorleywood College for Girls, a school for the partially sighted and blind. He married Robina Susan Lock in 1960, a medical practitioner. They had one son and two daughters. He had a wide interest in music, was a keen salmon and trout fisherman, and an ardent supporter of Arsenal Football Club. He died on 1 August 2006, and is survived by his third wife, Diana, children and grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000418<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Crawford, Bernard Searle (1919 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372603 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372603">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372603</a>372603<br/>Occupation&#160;Plastic surgeon&#160;Plastic and reconstructive surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Bernard Crawford was a plastic surgeon in Sheffield. He was born in Rotherham, Yorkshire, on 30 November 1919. His father, Alfred Edgar Crawford, was a teacher, and his mother, Nellie Cooper, a nurse. He was educated at Rotherham Grammar School and Sheffield University, where his teachers included Ernest Finch, James Lytle, Wilfred Hynes and Sir Frederick Holdsworth. He completed house officer jobs at the Royal Hospital, Sheffield, and then joined the RAMC as a graded surgical specialist, serving in India and Burma, and ending his service in 1947 as officer in charge of the surgical division, No 1 Burma General Hospital. On his return to the UK he became a supernumerary registrar at the Royal Infirmary, Sheffield, and was then house surgeon at the Northern General Hospital, and RSO at the Royal Hospital, Sheffield. He then specialised in plastic surgery and worked as a house surgeon, registrar and then senior registrar at the plastic and jaw department of Fulwood Hospital, Sheffield, where he was appointed as a consultant in 1960. He published on surgery for hypospadias, for which he was awarded a Hunterian Professorship in 1966, as well as other congenital lesions, including buried penis. His main interests were in reconstructive surgery after major burns and injuries. He was a keen teacher and encouraged his pupils to publish and carry out research, admonishing them: &ldquo;surgery was not invented for the benefit of surgeons&rdquo;. He married Hilda Fenn, a nurse, in 1949. Their son John became a professional violinist. His hobbies included copying old master paintings in acrylic. He died on 24 January 2007.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000419<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Thomas, William Lloyd (1791 - 1855) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372762 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-01-16<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372762">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372762</a>372762<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was Surgeon to the South Herts Yeomanry Cavalry. He died at Hatfield on April 21st, 1855.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000579<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barendt, Frank Hugh (1861 - 1926) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372934 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372934">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372934</a>372934<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in Liverpool, the third son of J H Barendt. Educated at Liverpool College and St Petri School, Danzig. Received his medical training at the University of Liverpool, where he had a distinguished career, gaining honours in materia medica in the 1st MB, 1888, and the Roger Lyon Jones Scholarship in Pathology, a subject which interested him. After qualification he travelled in France, Germany, and Austria, studying under Hebra, Kaposi, Neumann, Max Joseph, and Lassar. Returning to Liverpool he became House Physician in the Royal Infirmary, Senior Medical Officer to the Bootle Borough Hospital, and Assistant Medical Officer to the Rainhill Mental Hospital. Specializing in dermatology, he was appointed Hon Surgeon to St George&rsquo;s Hospital for Diseases of the Skin at Liverpool, and Physician to the Department of Diseases of the Skin at the Royal Southern Hospital, posts which he held to the end of his life. He won great distinction as a syphilologist, was one of the first practitioners in Liverpool to make use of intravenous injections of arsenical compounds, and was appointed to the charge of the special clinic for venereal disease at Bangor Infirmary. An admirable linguist, Barendt spoke French, German, and Russian, and often acted as a translator of foreign classics for the New Sydenham Society. He took an active part in medical societies and medical journalism, and was in turn Librarian, Editor of the Journal, and Vice-President of the Liverpool Medical Institution. He was also a strong supporter of the Medical and Literary Society. In his contributions he was minutely thorough and accurate, his German strain thus becoming apparent. His biographer says: &ldquo;So German was he in what old writers would have called his genius, that he was apt to miss the wood for the trees&rdquo;. He married a daughter of Dr Crowe, of Liverpool, by whom he had three sons and two daughters. One of his sons was studying medicine in 1926. He died suddenly at his residence, 65 Rodney Street, Liverpool, on Oct 28th, 1926. His publications, which were numerous, are mostly on dermatological subjects.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000751<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barker, Arthur Edward James (1850 - 1916) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372935 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372935">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372935</a>372935<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in Dublin, the son of Dr William Barker. Studied medicine at the Medical School of the College of Surgeons, Dublin, and later at the University of Bonn, where he acquired a written and spoken knowledge of German as well as of French, which was of primary importance to him. Indeed, his first distinction came through his translation of the *Histologie und Histochemie des Menschen* by Professor Heinrich Frey, of Zurich. The work, first published in 1859, was illustrated by many woodcuts by K&ouml;lliker, much in advance of anything published before, and had been recommended to Barker by his teacher, Professor Max Schultze. The translation was published in 1874 and Barker&rsquo;s preface is in a style characteristic of his subsequent writing. He was then living in Hume Street, Dublin, and was Surgeon to the City of Dublin Hospital, Demonstrator of Anatomy at the College of Surgeons, and Visiting Surgeon to the Convalescent Home at Stillorgan. Barker&rsquo;s appointment at the age of 25 to the post of Assistant Surgeon at University College Hospital, London, in 1875, was out of the ordinary in that he had not passed the FRCS England, nor, indeed, did he qualify FRCSI, until the following year, 1876. Moreover, he received the FRCS England, in 1880 ad eundem. These occurrences have not repeated themselves. None the less, time, as it passed, showed Barker to be a leader of surgery in his day, fortified by his acquaintance with German surgery during its particularly flourishing period. University College Hospital was then the centre of Listerian surgery in London, from which Barker, following German surgeons (*see under* Bergmann, E von) began to deviate by using salicylic wool, perchloride of mercury, and adopting the so-called aseptic methods. The following is a selection in order of date from among Barker&rsquo;s great surgical achievements during forty years: In 1880 he removed the kidney for a malignant tumour through an abdominal incision in a woman aged 21; the tumour had been noticed for eight months. The patient died of pulmonary embolism on the second day, after which it was found that the operation had been well performed, but there were secondary growths in the lungs the size of nuts. Barker referred in detail to Simon&rsquo;s recently published monograph, including the record of twenty-eight cases, half of which had recovered and half had died. In clinical lectures in 1885 and 1889, he described further renal operations. In 1883 he rewrote articles in the third edition of the *System of Surgery* by Holmes and Hulke, on &ldquo;Diseases of Joints&rdquo;, &ldquo;Diseases of the Spine&rdquo;, and &ldquo;Diseases of the Tongue&rdquo;. In this last article there is a full account, with histological drawings, of leukoplakia, already recognized as a precursor of epithelioma. In 1886 he described four cases of removal of deep-seated tumours of the neck, which a few years before would have been held to be incurable. One case was probably an instance of an accessory thyroid, the others enlarged and tuberculous lymphatic glands. Also in 1886 he was the first to perform gastroenterostomy in London, and that successfully, for cancer of the pylorus in a woman aged 57, using the anterior method, the jejunum being turned over towards the right from its commencement. The patient survived for just over a year. In 1898 he noted that he had adopted von Hacker&rsquo;s posterior gastrojejunostomy. In 1887 he published *A Short Manual of Surgical Operations*, illustrated by his own drawings, a capital r&eacute;sum&eacute; of the subject at that date. He was called upon at the hospital to examine and treat cases of ear disease before the institution of a special department, and this gave him opportunities for extending surgical measures beyond the opening of abscesses over the mastoid process after fluctuation had been detected. He had noted and explained anatomically the extension of suppuration from the middle ear to the temporomandibular joint. In four cases he trephined the mastoid antrum and drained the middle ear, so that in one case optic neuritis disappeared. In a case under Sir William R Gowers he first cleared out the disease from the middle ear and antrum, then trephined and drained a temporosphenoidal abscess. This appears to be the first case in which a cerebral abscess, due to tympanic suppuration, had been correctly diagnosed, localized, and then evacuated by operation, with complete success. Barker published a similar case in 1888, and his experience in this branch of surgery formed the subject of his Hunterian Lectures in 1889 on &ldquo;Intracranial Inflammations Starting in the Temporal Bone&rdquo;. To Barker is due the chief credit for establishing in this country the early diagnosis and immediate operation upon cases of intussusception. Previously there had been delay in making a definite diagnosis, and attempts at reduction by distending with water the bowel below the intussusception were generally disastrous failures. Barker saw the patient, a boy aged 4, twelve hours after the onset of the symptoms. He first distended the bowel with water until the tumour became imperceptible; five hours later he operated, reduced the intussusception, and the boy recovered. The table of cases showed how unsuccessful had been laparotomy done late in the case. He also operated successfully on the other variety of intussusception, that caused by a new growth in the rectum. Further reports on intussusception were published in 1894, 1897, and 1903 &ndash; the last in German. On the subject of active surgical interference with tuberculous disease of the hip- and knee-joint at an early stage Barker was led into error by following German authorities. In evidence of this, note the list at the end of his third Hunterian Lecture in 1888. He was quite right in substituting the term &lsquo;tuberculous&rsquo; in place of the indefinite &lsquo;strumous&rsquo; used, e.g., by Howard Marsh (qv) in his *Diseases of Joints*, 1886; but the getting rid of a disease which, however it had got there, had become completely localized in the joint, by removing the interior of the joint at a surgical operation, was an erroneous assumption. Howard Marsh stated the experience gained at the Alexandra Hospital for Hip Disease in favour of prolonged rest under good conditions, together with any surgical measures as restricted as possible. There followed increased support of Marsh&rsquo;s contention, and great advances have occurred in combination with fresh air and sunlight. In 1887 Barker described thirty-five cases in which he had undertaken the radical cure of hernia, just at the time when that operation was coming into general use. He introduced improvement, including the removal of the neck of the hernial sac at its junction with the peritoneum. By 1898 he had operated upon 200 cases with three deaths. He had modified his earlier procedure to that of Bassini&rsquo;s &ldquo;as the best operation of any yet devised&rdquo;. He used hard twisted Chinese silk, boiled in 5 per cent of carbolic acid; in 21 of the 200 there were reports that silk knots had worked out. In 1892, and again in 1896, he described his method of applying a &lsquo;subcutaneous suture&rsquo; to bring together a recent fracture of the patella. His second report confirmed his primary experience, but in other hands and even in the earliest cases it proved difficult to get the fractured surfaces into apposition with none of the aponeurosis intervening. Hence with increasing certainty as to asepsis, the open operation continued the standard method. He published in 1895 two cases illustrating obliteration of psoas abscesses after one washing out, scraping, and closure without drainage. His flushing spoon was adopted as most useful and convenient, the actual scraping of the inside of a psoas abscess being practically omitted. The closure without drainage had the advantage over that of Lister&rsquo;s success in draining, that there was no chance of secondary infection through the drainage tube. Barker gave great attention to detail in the designing of instruments and apparatus, and in carrying out exact asepsis, as well as in the use of local anaesthesia. In 1898 he published the description of the &lsquo;sewing machine needle&rsquo; for the introduction of sutures whether intestinal or cutaneous. A reel of silk, after sterilization by boiling, was fixed on the handle of the instrument, so that the reel could be turned to pay out or wind up the thread by the thumb. The needle was held at right angles to the handle, threaded from the reel. It could thus be used for passing interrupted sutures, by cutting the thread beyond the needle. Strictly speaking it lacked the sewing-machine shuttle carrying the under thread and moving at the same time as the needle armed with the upper thread. Barker passed the needle well through, drew it back a little to form a loop, and then with his left thumb and finger passed the free end of the thread through the loop &ndash; to make a continuous looped stitch. Practice with both hands was necessary, and also practise in regulating the tightness of the stitch. In describing his sewing-machine needed he noted silk as the thread, but in 1902 he adopted linen sewing-machine thread for ligatures and sutures. In 1899 Barker gave a &ldquo;Clinical Lecture and Demonstration on Local Analgesia&rdquo; &ldquo;which has of late been practised in many parts of the world&rdquo;, using 1-1000 eucain &szlig; in normal saline solution. He continued in subsequent years to make reports of improvements in technique. In 1907 he published a full description of spinal analgesia in 100 cases by injecting stovaine. In the following year a further series exhibited improvement by the addition of 5 per cent glucose to increase the density and limit the spread of the fluid. The Obituary Notice in the *British Journal of Surgery* said: &ldquo;The profession in this country is deeply indebted to him for the share which he took in promoting the subject, and for recording his work with sufficient detail to enable others to practise the method with a great measure of success&rdquo;. Of all the Clinical Lectures which Barker published none was better, and bears re-reading with greater advantage, than that delivered in 1906, entitled, &ldquo;The Hands of Surgeons and Assistants in Operations&rdquo;. The title does not cover all the ground. He commenced: &ldquo;We have now arrived at an era in which we may claim to know a great deal about septic processes&rdquo;, and he proceeded to summarize half a dozen possible avenues of infection where operations are undertaken: access from the patient&rsquo;s own body; access from without, from his skin, from the atmosphere, from the instruments employed in making the wound and in its treatment, ligatures, swabs and dressings, and in addition to the &ldquo;Hands of Surgeons and Assistants, their Clothes and Breath&rdquo;. No surgeon spent more of his time and his attention over the technique of the surgeon. In the Address on Surgery at the Belfast Meeting of the British Medical Association in 1909, he reviewed in particular the advances made in intestinal surgery in which he had taken such a great part, including a definition of the protective power of the peritoneum, the faculty possessed by the intestinal coats in health of preventing migration of micro-organisms and the loss of this faculty as a consequence of disease and accident, the wider choice of anaesthetics, the success in removing malignant disease of the colon. In 1914, in apparently his last communication, he returned to the subject of leukoplakia which he had described so ably forty-one years before in the Holmes and Hulke *Surgery*. A charming and witty conversationalist, Barker was not a lively speaker. As a teacher he was at his best when discussing and explaining some subject in which at the time he was particularly interested. When lecturing he was apt to deal in allusions and to get above the level of his hearers. He examined at the Universities of London and Manchester, but he seemed to find it difficult to maintain rigorously his attention upon an exacting task. He had acted as Consulting Surgeon to the Queen Alexandra Hospital, Millbank, and to the Obsborn Convalescent Home for Officers. At the outbreak of the War he served as Colonel AMS, at Netley, next at Malta, and then at Salonika. He died there of pneumonia on April 8th, 1916. He practised at 144 Harley Street. A portrait appears in the *British Journal of Surgery*. By his marriage in 1880 to Emilie Blanche, daughter of Mr Julius Delmege, of Rathkeale, Co Limerick, he had issue two sons and four daughters. In the midst of all his work he had great anxiety even during the last days of his life. The younger son died of acute ear disease. The elder, after entering the Army, developed signs of chronic bilateral pulmonary tuberculosis, for which he was invalided. He rejoined six weeks before the outbreak of War, was wounded and taken prisoner. During this time the tuberculosis again became active. On his release after his father&rsquo;s death the disease was held in check until an attack of bronchopneumonia proved fatal. Publications:- *The Histology and Histo-chemistry of Man*, by Heinrich Frey, translated from the 4th German edition by A E J Baker, 1874. &ldquo;Nephrectomy by Abdominal Section&rdquo; &ndash; *Med.-Chir. Trans.*, 1880, lxiii, 181; also &ldquo;Clinical Lectures Illustrating cases of Renal Surgery.&rdquo; &ndash; Lancet, 1885, i, 93, 141; 1889, i, 418, 466. Holmes and Hulke, *System of Surgery*, 3rd ed, 1883, ii. &ldquo;On the Removal of Deepseated Tumours of the Neck.&rdquo; &ndash; *Lancet*, 1886, i, 194. &ldquo;A Case of Gastro-enterostomy for Cancer of the Pylorus and Stomach.&rdquo; &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1886, i, 292, 618; also *The Surgical Affections of the Stomach and their Treatment*, 1898. *A Short Manual of Surgical Operations*, 1887. Erichsen and Beck, *Science and Art of Surgery*, 8th ed. 1884, ii, 600. Gowers and Barker, *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1886, ii, 1154; 1888, i, 777. &ldquo;Hunterian Lectures on Intracranial Inflammation Starting in the Temporal Bone, their Complications and Treatment.&rdquo; &ndash; *Illust. Med. News*, London, 1889, iv, 10, 35, 63, 82, 108. &ldquo;A Case of Intussusception of the Caecum, Treated by Abdominal Section with Success.&rdquo; &ndash;*Lancet*, 1888, ii, 201, 262. &ldquo;A Case of Intussusception of the Upper End of the Rectum due to Obstruction by a New Growth. Excision with Suture. Recovery.&rdquo; &ndash; *Med.-Chir. Trans.*, 1887, lxx, 335. &ldquo;Cases of Acute Intussusception in Children.&rdquo; &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour*., 1894 , i, 345. &ldquo;Fifteen Consecutive Cases of Acute Intussusception with Appendix of all Cases at University College Hospital.&rdquo; &ndash; *Trans. Clin. Soc. Lond*., 1897-8, xxxi, 58. &ldquo;Zur Casuistik des Darm-Invagination.&rdquo; &ndash; *Arch. f. klin. Chir*., 1903, lxxi, 147. &ldquo;Three Lectures on Tubercular Joint Disease and its Treatment by Operation.&rdquo; &ndash; *Lancet*, 1888, i, 1202, 1259, 1322. &ldquo;Diseases of Joints&rdquo; in Treves&rsquo; *System of Surgery*, 1896. &ldquo;Operation for the Cure of Non-strangulated Hernia.&rdquo; &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1887, ii, 1203; 1890, i, 840; 1898, ii, 712. &ldquo;Permanent Subcutaneous Suture of the Patella for Recent Fracture.&rdquo; &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1892, i, 425; 1896, i, 963. &ldquo;Two Cases Illustrating Obliteration of Psoas Abscesses after one Washing out and Scraping and Closure without Drainage.&rdquo; &ndash; *Trans. Clin. Soc.*, 1895, xxviii, 301. &ldquo;Sewing Machine Needle.&rdquo; &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1898, ii, 148. &ldquo;A Short Note on the Use of Linen Sewing Machine Thread for Ligatures and Sutures.&rdquo; &ndash;*Lancet*, 1902, i, 1465. &ldquo;Clinical Lecture and Demonstration on Local Analgesia.&rdquo; &ndash; *Lancet*, 1899, i, 282; 1900, i, 156; 1903, ii, 203. &ldquo;A Report on Clinical Experiences with Spinal Analgesia.&rdquo; &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1907, i, 665; 1908, i, 244. &ldquo;Clinical Lecture on the Hands of Surgeons and Assistants at Operations.&rdquo; &ndash; *Lancet*, 1906, i, 345. &ldquo;Progress in Intestinal Surgery.&rdquo; &ndash; Address on Surgery at the Belfast Meeting of the British Medical Association. &ndash; *Brit. Med. Jour*., 1909, ii, 263. &ldquo;Leukoplakia.&rdquo; &ndash; *Practitioner*, 1914, xciii, 176.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000752<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barlow, Joshua (1820 - 1867) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372943 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372943">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372943</a>372943<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was at one time Surgeon to the City Police, Manchester. He was a member of the British Medical Association and of the Manchester Ethical Society. Practised at 21 Shakspere Street, Stockport Road, and 46 Ogden Street, Pinmill Brow, Ardwick, Manchester, and died on February 28th, 1867.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000760<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barlow, William Frederick (1817 - 1853) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372944 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372944">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372944</a>372944<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Was a student at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital, where he won many honours and prizes, including the Lawrence Scholarship and Gold Medal. He held for some years the post of House Surgeon at Tunbridge Wells Infirmary. In 1848 he became the Resident Apothecary at Westminster Hospital, combining in an elementary and general way the duties now performed by a Dispenser, House Physician, and Resident Medical Officer. The physician then attended only once or twice a week unless specially summoned, and those who were acutely ill came under the care of the apothecary, who visited the wards and prescribed. Hence, there was sometimes trouble with the physicians. Barlow&rsquo;s attention was attracted to the movements occurring in patients dying from cholera, yellow fever, etc. &ndash; namely, the opening and closure of the lower jaw, continuing rhythmically for two hours, as in animals after decapitation, co-ordinated muscular movements displacing a limb, or tremulous movements and spasmodic twitches of muscles of the abdominal wall and the sartorius &ndash; rigor mortis supervening but slowly. He also noted a similar muscular movement in a case dying of apoplexy, continuing for three-quarters of an hour &ndash; all subjects of medico-legal interest. His essays on &ldquo;Volition&rdquo; extended Hunter&rsquo;s observation, and followed upon Marshall Hall&rsquo;s demonstration of the spinal reflexes; moreover he anticipated in some degree conditional reflexes. He further noted, as has often been done since, the muscular movements occurring during artificial respiration, and the increased excitability of muscles if touched. Indeed, his essays are a mine of vague clinical observations anticipating subsequent advances in the physiology and pathology of the nervous system. Whether from friction between him and the physicians at Westminster Hospital, or from overwork, he had only just passed the FRCS examination on June 22nd when he exhibited signs of mental excitement. This passed on to an acute intracranial affection, from which he died on June 24th, 1853, at his father&rsquo;s house at Writtle, near Chelmsford. He was unmarried. Publications:- *Essay on the Relation of Volition to the Physiology and Pathology of the Spinal Cord*, 1848. *Essay on Volition as an Exciter and Modifier of the Respiratory Movements*, 1849. *On the Muscular Contractions Occasionally Observed After Death from Cholera*, 2 parts, 1849-50, and Supplement, 1860. *Observations on the Condition of the Body after Death from Cholera*, 1850. *Case of Softening of the Brain, with General Observations on Fatty Degeneration*, 1853. *On the Atrophy of Paralysis*, 1853.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000761<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barnard, Harold Leslie (1868 - 1908) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372945 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372945">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372945</a>372945<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in Jan, 1868, at Highbury, in the north of London, the son of James Barnard, engraver and designer in precious metals, and a great-nephew on his father&rsquo;s side of Michael Faraday. After attending school in the neighbourhood he and his brother were sent three months before his sixteenth birthday to an uncle&rsquo;s ranch in Oregon, Harold being under a promise that he would read for the Matriculation of the London University. He looked back with the keenest pleasure to these ten months spent on his uncle&rsquo;s ranch, and the opportunities it afforded of adventure. On his return in the summer of 1884 he failed, however, to pass the examination, and for a time became a clerk in the office of a firm of wholesale timber merchants. He was not happy in this apprenticeship, and by close application he passed his Matriculation and Preliminary Scientific Examinations and entered the London Hospital in 1888. He gained in his first year a Scholarship in Anatomy and Physiology, and subsequently other scholarships and prizes. In 1893, at the end of his fourth year, he acted as Clinical Assistant in several positions; in 1894 he was Resident House Physician to Dr Samuel Fenwick and then House Surgeon to his son, E Hurry Fenwick, and became Demonstrator of Physiology under Dr Leonard Hill until March, 1897. Dr Leonard Hill wrote concerning their two years of co-operation, that Barnard exhibited the highest scientific ability in the researches carried out under his guidance. The influence of gravity on the circulation, through the brain in particular; the effects of venous pressure on the pulse; the effect of chloroform, also of morphia, ammonia, and hydrocyanic acid on the heart; the functions of the pericardium; as well as the invention of an improved sphygmomanometer &ndash; have all proved of scientific value, and show Barnard&rsquo;s scientific genius in working. He obtained the post of Surgical Registrar in March, 1897, and then devoted himself wholly to surgery. Two years later he became Surgical Tutor, and, in 1900, Assistant Surgeon to the Hospital. He practised at 21 Wimpole Street. His surgical genius appeared when Surgical Registrar, in the paper published on &ldquo;An Improved Method of Treating the Separated Lower Epiphysis of the Femur&rdquo;, which he suggested to, and in which he assisted, Jonathan Hutchinson, junr. He showed by means of the newly discovered X rays the displacement forwards of the epiphysis, and the direction backwards of the femur, as well as the successful reduction by flexion in place of the previous treatment by extension. Barnard had collected 13 cases from the London Hospital Records, and stated that in 3 there had been a complete separation of the lower epiphysis of the femur. In 1902, he published a paper on &ldquo;The Simulation of Acute Peritonitis by Pleuropneumonic Diseases&rdquo;, and in so doing brought to the forefront a difficulty in diagnosis which must always be present to the mind. The three lectures &ldquo;On Acute Appendicitis&rdquo;, which he gave in 1903, were accompanied by diagrams illustrating the various positions occupied by suppuration, and his clock mnemonic of the positions of the appendix, is one which fixes itself in the student&rsquo;s memory. Sir Frederick Treves had preceded him in developing the surgery of the appendix at the London Hospital, but had rather advocated delay in operating. It was not that there is often justification, but the crux remains that if the case for delay proves to be mistaken in the individual case the patient loses his life. Barnard put forward the reasons for the immediate operation, now the established one where children and young people are concerned. His article on &ldquo;Intestinal Obstruction&rdquo; in the second edition of Allbutt and Rolleston&rsquo;s *System of Medicine*, reprinted and further enlarged with diagrams and bibliography in *Contributions to Abdominal Surgery*, is a brilliant exposition of a most difficult and even protean branch of surgery. There is much that is new in the sections on faecal obstruction, congenital dilatation of the colon, gallstone obstruction, strangulation by bands and by Meckel&rsquo;s diverticulum, and obstruction by foreign bodies. But Barnard will be best remembered for his address on &ldquo;Surgical Aspects of Subphrenic Abscess&rdquo;, delivered before the Surgical Section of the Royal Society of Medicine on Jan 14th, 1907, but not printed until Feb 22nd, 1908, in the *British Medical Journal*. It is reprinted in the Contributions. Whatever the merits of previous descriptions, anatomical and pathological, subphrenic abscess had been described rather from the classical position of the man upright. Diagnosis by means of X-ray examination and the patient&rsquo;s position at the operation are alike the horizontal one. It is in this position that the surgeon is called upon to approach and drain subphrenic suppurations. Barnard&rsquo;s admirable drawings are the surgeon&rsquo;s guide. He had served as Surgeon to the Poplar Hospital for Accidents, and in 1907 he became Surgeon to the London Hospital, when his health began to fail. A short cough was premonitory of aortic disease. He died at Highbury on Aug 13th, 1908, and was buried in Highgate Old Cemetery. Publications: *Jour. of Physiol. and Proc. Physiol. Soc.*, 1897, 1898; also Dr. L. Hill, *Brit. Med. Jour.*, 1908, ii, 539. Jonathan Hutchinson, Junr., and H. L. Barnard, &ldquo;On an Improved Method of Treating the Separated Lower Epiphysis of the Femur.&rdquo; &ndash; *Med.-Chir. Trans.*, 1899, lxxxii, 77; also &ldquo;H. L. Barnard, Colleague and Collaborator. An Appreciation.&rdquo; &ndash; J. Hutchinson, *London Hosp. Gaz.*, 1908, 96, with portrait. *Contributions to Abdominal Surgery*, edited by James Sherren, with a Memoir by H. H. Bashford, 1910. Contents: Intestinal Obstruction, 1-254; A Lecture on Gastric Surgery, 255-68. The simulation of Acute Peritonitis by Pleuropneumonic Diseases, 269-80. Three Lectures on Acute Appendicitis, 281-333. Surgical Aspects of Subphrenic Abscess, 335-84. Besides these are his contributions on various subjects, 1901.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000762<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barnes, Alfred Brook (1804 - 1867) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372946 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11&#160;2013-08-07<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372946">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372946</a>372946<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Apprenticed to Richard Cremer, of Chelmsford, before he entered Guy's and St Thomas's Hospitals in the time of Astley Cooper and of Addison. First practised at Ingatestone, Essex, removed to Chelsea in 1820, practising for many years at 19 Manor Place, King's Road. There he was instrumental in founding the Western Medical and Surgical Society, also the West London Eye Infirmary, to which he was surgeon. He was also Surgeon to the School of Discipline and to the Royal Manor Hall Asylum for Young Females. He died before the year 1867.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000763<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Allen, William Edward (1834 - 1885) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372855 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-09-18<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372855">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372855</a>372855<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born Sept 23rd, 1834; educated at University College. Entered the Bengal Army as Assistant Surgeon, Feb 10th, 1859; promoted Surgeon Feb 10th, 1871, and Surgeon Major July 1st, 1873. Retired Nov 5th, 1884, and died at Romford on May 15th, 1885.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000672<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Allfrey, Charles Henry (1839 - 1912) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372856 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-09-18&#160;2013-08-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372856">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372856</a>372856<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated as an Associate Scholar at King's College, London, and professionally at King's College Hospital, where he served as House Physician. After qualifying in London in 1861 he spent some time in Edinburgh, where he acted as Dresser and Clinical Clerk in the Edinburgh Infirmary, and then proceeded to Paris. He practised in partnership with Dr J Heckstall Smith at St Mary Cray, and took an active part in founding the Chislehurst and Cray Valley Hospital. He was Medical Officer and Public Vaccinator of the 3rd District of the Bromley (Kent) Union, Surgeon to the Governesses' Benevolent Institution, Chislehurst, and District Surgeon to the Metropolitan Police. He left Chislehurst in 1890 for St Leonards-on-Sea, where he practised as a physician. He was elected Assistant Physician to the East Sussex Hospital in 1892, and was Consulting Physician at the time of his death. He served on the Town Council for many years, and was active as Chairman of the Sanitary Committee at the time of the establishment of the Isolation Hospital. He was also a JP and Chairman of the South-Eastern Branch of the British Medical Association. In politics he was a Conservative. He died on April 16th, 1912, suddenly, whilst walking on the parade at St Leonards. Publication: *Sanitary Reports on Chislehurst and Cray Valley*, 1875.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000673<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Allingham, Herbert William (1862 - 1904) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372857 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-09-18&#160;2016-01-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372857">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372857</a>372857<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on April 17th, 1862, the eldest son of William Allingham, (qv); was educated at Chatham House, Ramsgate, and University College School in London. He entered St George's Hospital in 1879, where Timothy Holmes (qv) and Pickering Pick (qv) were surgeons. Here he rapidly developed a marked talent for teaching and for surgery; at school he had been undistinguished. Served as House Surgeon in 1883-1884, and at the end of his term of office was appointed Surgical Registrar and Demonstrator of Anatomy. Elected Assistant Surgeon to St Mark's Hospital in 1885, resigning in 1890, and in 1887 he became Surgeon to the Great (now the Royal) Northern Hospital, a post he held until 1896. Elected Assistant Surgeon to St George's Hospital in 1894. [1] He was appointed Surgeon in Ordinary to the Prince of Wales, now His Majesty King George V, having been previously Surgeon to the Household of King Edward VII. He also filled the offices of Surgeon to the Surgical Aid Society and to the Osborne Home for Officers. He practised at 25 Grosvenor Street, W. He married in 1889 Fra&uuml;lein Alexandrina Von der Osten, who died in January, 1904, when her husband had become inoculated with syphilis whilst operating in 1903. After her death he became mentally depressed, started for a holiday to Egypt, and died at Marseilles on Nov 4th, 1904, from an overdose of morphia. Allingham was a fine surgeon who did not confine himself to his father's specialty. As an operator he was rapid, neat, and accurate; as a man he was handsome, courteous, and helpful to his juniors. His affectionate nature was shown by the utter prostration into which he was thrown by the death of his lively and charming wife. Publications: Colotomy, Inguinal, Lumbar and Transverse, for Cancer or Stricture with Ulceration of Large Intestine, 8vo, London, 1892. The Treatment of Internal Derangements of the Knee-joint by Operation, 8vo, illustrated, London, 1889. Jointly with his father, Allingham on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases of the Rectum, 5th ed., London, 1888. Operative Surgery, 8vo, London, 1903. [Amendments from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] '1894' is deleted and '1895' put in its place, together with '[information from Sir Humphry Rolleston]'; Portrait in College Collection.]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000674<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Allingham, William (1829 - 1908) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372858 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-09-25&#160;2016-01-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372858">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372858</a>372858<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated for the profession of architecture at University College, where he gained prizes. He even practised as an architect, exhibited studies at the exhibitions of the Royal Academy, and obtained honourable mention for a design of a building to house the Great Exhibition of 1851. In this year, however, he decided to abandon architecture for medicine. Entering as a student at St Thomas's Hospital, he carried off prize after prize - the Descriptive Anatomy Prize, the Anatomy Prize (1854), the Medicine Prize, the Clinical Medicine President's Prize, and the Clinical Medicine Treasurer's Prize (1855). After qualifying in 1855 he volunteered as Surgeon in the Crimean War. He was in time to be present at the siege of Sebastopol and to see a vast amount of practical surgery in the most arduous circumstances at the hospitals at Scutari. During a large part of his war services he was attached to the French Army, which was extremely badly provided with surgical aid, and there is no doubt that under the strenuous nature of the duties which devolved upon him, Allingham gained the courage and sense of responsibility which marked him out as a successful operating surgeon from the beginning of his career. After his return home he was Surgical Tutor, Demonstrator of Anatomy, and then Surgical Registrar at St Thomas's Hospital. He set up in practice in 1863 as a consultant at 36 Finsbury Square, EC, but removed to Grosvenor Street, where he soon became a well-known authority on diseases of the rectum and enjoyed a large practice. In 1871 he published his classical book on Diseases of the Rectum. It was accepted at once as an authoritative and inclusive work, though some surgeons differed from the author on points of technique. William Allingham was not attached to the staff of any of the great London Hospitals possessing a medical school, but was for many years Surgeon to the Great Northern Central Hospital and to St Mark's Hospital for Fistula and Diseases of the Rectum. He was also Consulting Surgeon to the Farringdon General Dispensary and to the Surgical Aid Society, of which, together with some of his relatives and others, he was one of the founders in 1862. He was a Member of the Council of the Royal College of Surgeons from 1884-1886, and retired from practice in 1894. Allingham was one of the first surgeons in England to specialize in the treatment of diseases of the rectum, out of which he made a considerable fortune. He was kindly, generous, and hospitable. After his retirement he lived for some time at St Leonards, and then at Worthing, where he died on Feb 4th, 1908. He married twice: (1) Miss Christiana Cooke, by whom he had six children - four sons and two daughters. The eldest son was Herbert William Allingham, (qv). Of his two daughters both married medical men; the elder, who afterwards became Mrs Chevallier Tayler, having been first the wife of Mr Charles Cotes, of St George's; the younger was married to Claud E Woakes. (2) Miss D H Hayles, [1] who, like Mr Herbert William Allingham, predeceased the subject of this memoir. William Allingham appears in the portrait group of the Council by Jamyn Brooks (1884). Publications: Fistula, H&aelig;morrhoids, Painful Ulcer, Stricture, Prolapsus, and other Diseases of the Rectum, their Diagnosis and Treatment, 8vo, London, 1871. The Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases of the Rectum. Edited by Herbert William Allingham. 8vo, London, 1871. The final 1901 edition, a collaboration between father and son, was practically rewritten. The work was translated into several foreign languages. &quot;On the Treatment of Fistula and other Sinuses by Means of the Elastic Ligature, being a Paper (with Additional Cases) read before the Medical Society of London, November, 1874.&quot; 8vo, London; reprinted again in 1875, etc. [Amendments from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: [1] who had nursed him through a severe illness]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000675<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ambler, Edward Holland (1821 - 1879) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372859 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-09-25&#160;2016-01-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372859">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372859</a>372859<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Starcross, South Devon, the second son of the Rev Richard Ambler, of Hardwick, in the parish of Norbury, Shropshire, which had been in the Ambler family for upwards of four centuries. Educated at Middlesex Hospital, and was for some years an assistant in a practice at Stalbridge, Dorset. He was greatly appreciated by his patients, who presented him with a handsome testimonial in 1852, when he left to practise at Hemel Hempstead, Herts, on his appointment as Surgeon to the West Herts Infirmary. In this position he succeeded Sir Astley Cooper. In 1876 he became High Bailiff of Hemel Hempstead, and served the district as Medical Officer and as Surgeon to the Old Manor Lodge, the Society of Foresters, and other clubs. In the course of his practice, but at different times, he sustained a fracture of the base of his skull, of the femur, the clavicle, and the nasal bones, and he was seriously wounded in the thigh by the kick of a horse. He died of apoplexy on Jan 11th, 1879, and was buried in the cemetery at Hemel Hempstead in the presence of two thousand persons. There is a portrait of him as a bluff Englishman in the Fellows Album at the Royal College of Surgeons. [Amendments from the annotated edition of *Plarr's Lives* at the Royal College of Surgeons: WOLFE. - On 15th November, 1959, peacefully in her 89th year, MABEL FRANCES, widow of HENRY JOHN WOLFE, of Harpenden, and daughter of the late Edward Holland Ambler, F.R.C.S., of Hemel Hempstead. Funeral, Harpenden Parish Church, at 2.30 p.m., Wednesday, 18th November.]<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000676<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Amphlett, Edward (1848 - 1880) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372860 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-09-25<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372860">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372860</a>372860<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on Oct 20th, 1848, the second son of Samuel Holmden Amphlett (qv), by Mary Georgiana, his wife. He was nephew of Sir Richard Amphlett, of Wychbold Hall, near Droitwich, at one time Lord Justice of Appeal. Edward Amphlett was the grandson of George Edward Male, an early nineteenth century authority on medical jurisprudence. He was educated for the sea, and served as midshipman in the Royal Navy for several years, seeing many parts of the world and acquiring great interest in nautical matters. At the time of his death he was Surgeon to the Naval Artillery Volunteers, with whom he had recently been a cruise on board HMS *Esk*. He suffered so severely from asthma that he was invalided out of the service. Determining to enter the medical profession, he first graduated at Cambridge from Peterhouse as a Junior Optime in the Mathematical Tripos (his uncle, Sir Richard Amphlett, who died in 1883, had been Sixth Wrangler). He is thus one of the first Cambridge man on our record. Entering at Guy&rsquo;s Hospital, he was House Surgeon and Resident Obstetrician. After qualifying and passing the Fellowship examination he was appointed Assistant Surgeon to Charing Cross Hospital, and began to devote himself to practice and more particularly to diseases of the eye, which he had studied at Vienna. At the time of his death, besides being Assistant Surgeon, he was also Demonstrator of Surgical Pathology in Charing Cross Hospital Medical School and Assistant Surgeon at the Central London Ophthalmic Hospital. He practised at 40 Weymouth Street, Portland Place, W, and died there on Sept 9th, 1880. His elder brother was Richard Holmden Amphlett, QC, Recorder of Worcester.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000677<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barnes, Christopher Hewetson (1801 - 1875) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372947 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372947">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372947</a>372947<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Entered St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital as one of John Abernethy&rsquo;s pupils. Among his contemporaries were F C Skey, Francis Kiernan, Thomas Wormald, and G L Roupell, the last named being one of his most intimate friends. After qualifying he joined the Hon East India Company&rsquo;s Service and subsequently set up in practice at Notting Hill. Next he carried on a private lunatic asylum at Kensington House, and after retirement lived in Kensington until his death on Feb 25th, 1875. He was survived by four children; his youngest son, at the time of his death, was a medical student at St Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000764<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Barnes, John Wickham (1830 - 1899) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372948 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000700-E000799<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372948">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372948</a>372948<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Bath, where his father had long been in general practice. His grandfather and youngest brother were also medical practitioners. He entered Charing Cross Hospital in 1849, attending also the adjacent Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital, where he had the advantage of G J Guthrie&rsquo;s (qv) teaching. Guthrie appreciated his pupil, and for two half-yearly periods he acted as House Surgeon, subsequently becoming a Life Governor of the Institution. Next he was appointed House Surgeon to the Kent County Ophthalmic Hospital, Maidstone. Having to leave on his marriage in 1853, he started practice in Maidstone, then moved to Aylesford. Desiring to practise in London he accepted the post of District Medical Officer for Islington at &pound;40 a year, where although the area was small he was able to develop a practice which brought him in &pound;1000 after one year. The appointment led him to espouse the cause of the Poor Law Medical Officers. He was Hon Secretary of the Poor Law Medical Officers&rsquo; Association for twenty years, the office being at 3 Bolt Court, Fleet Street. He laboured to secure a legal superannuation allowance for Poor Law Officers, then a voluntary matter with Boards of Guardians and only occasionally given. His continued exertions in conjunction with his friend, Joseph Rogers, met their reward in the Poor Law Officers&rsquo; Superannuation Act of 1896. He received two silver medals from the Medical Society of London for his services in the matter. For a quarter of a century he was Surgeon in the 2nd Middlesex Volunteer Artillery and retired with the rank of Surgeon Lieutenant-Colonel and with the Volunteer decoration. About three years before he died he went to live at Walton-on-the-Naze, but shortly before his death on October 12th, 1899, moved back to London. His son, Dr Raglan W Barnes, followed him in the medical profession, and at the time of his death was serving in South Africa as a Major in the RAMC.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000765<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Melrose, Denis Graham (1921 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372765 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-01-16<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372765">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372765</a>372765<br/>Occupation&#160;Cardiac surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Denis Melrose played a crucial role in designing and developing the first heart-lung machine. He was born in Cape Town on 20 June 1921, the son of Thomas Robert Gray Melrose, a surgeon, and Floray Collings. The family went to England before the Second World War, and Denis was educated at Sedbergh and University College, Oxford, going on to University College Hospital for his clinical studies. There he was taught by Sir Thomas Lewis, the cardiologist. After qualifying, he did junior jobs at Hammersmith and Redhill County Hospital, Edgware, before serving in the RNVR from 1946 to 1948. He returned to the Royal Postgraduate Hospital Hammersmith as a lecturer when Ian Air was the professor of surgery. Air encouraged Melrose in his dream of making a heart-lung machine. At that time a Hungarian refugee, Francis Kellerman, had set up a medical instrument firm called New Electronic Products (NEP) and generously offered to collaborate with Melrose in designing the Melrose-NEP heart-lung machine. This was first used at Hammersmith in 1957 on a patient with an atrial septal defect, who survived more than 25 years. The machine was soon used in other UK centres, New Zealand and Australia. In 1959 a group of Russian surgeons visited Hammersmith, decided to buy a Melrose machine, and Denis accompanied a team which included Bill Cleland, Hugh Bentall, John Beard, the anaesthetist, and Arthur Hollman, the cardiologist. There was half a ton of equipment. Four children with severe congenital heart lesions were successfully operated on, as well as two others. Melrose&rsquo;s second great contribution to cardiac surgery was his introduction of a method of reversibly stopping the heart beat using cold solutions of potassium salts. In 1956 he was Nuffield travelling fellow in the USA and Fulbright fellow in 1957, becoming associate in surgery at Stanford University Medical School in 1958. Melrose was successively promoted to reader and then professor and continued to work at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School until his retirement in 1983. Melrose had the ideal temperament to lead innovative methods in medicine: exceptionally friendly and out-going, he was full of fun and at the same time exceedingly practical. In 1945 he married Ann Warter, and had two sons. His hobbies included skiing and sailing. He died in Ibiza on 2 July 2007.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000582<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Farrington, Graham Hugh (1934 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372766 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;N Alan Green<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-01-30&#160;2012-03-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372766">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372766</a>372766<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Graham Farrington was a consultant general surgeon to Kingston Hospital, Surrey, from 1971 until his retirement at the age of 60 in 1994. He was born in Whetstone, London, on 31 October 1934 into a non-medical family. His father, Percy Morgan Sibley Farrington, owned a garage and his mother, Iris Lilian Broughall, was a housewife. Graham received his early education at the Minchenden Grammar School, Southgate, before proceeding to the University of Leeds School of Medicine, graduating with distinction in 1958 and obtaining the Public Welfare Foundation Prize of the College of General Practitioners. House appointments and registrar posts followed, including some in East Anglia. When working at the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital he showed an early interest in paediatric surgery. During training he demonstrated a meticulous care when dealing with children suffering with testicular maldescent who had been referred to the paediatric centre at the Jenny Lind Hospital for Sick Children. These children he followed up into their teens. Graham Farrington's definitive higher surgical training in general surgery was undertaken on a rotational scheme at St George's Hospital, Tooting. In 1968 he went to the USA as a research fellow in surgery at the Harvard Medical School and Beth Israel Hospital, Boston. Here he was able to participate in work on pulmonary response in shock and sepsis, for which this centre had a worldwide reputation stemming from the work of Jacob Fine. His first major publication was in the paediatric field and co-authored by C Gordon Scorer, of Hillingdon Hospital, on *Congenital deformities of the testis and epididymis* (London, Butterworths, 1971). This original work established the important principle that few if any testicles descend spontaneously after the age of one. Scorer and Farrington went on to publish a chapter on the topic in *Campbell's urology* (fourth edition, Philadelphia/London, Saunders, 1979). A popular and highly respected teacher, Farrington was surgical tutor at Kingston Hospital from 1980 to 1985 and was an enthusiastic commissioning officer for the new surgical wing at the hospital. Outside medicine, he was fond of gardening, enjoyed classical music and was an avid reader, particularly on the history of civil aviation. Close to his mother, who died in 2000, Graham Farrington never married. He died on 30 August 2008 in St Helier Hospital, Carshalton, from pneumonia following a stroke.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000583<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bower, David Bartlett (1929 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372767 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-01-30&#160;2014-06-30<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372767">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372767</a>372767<br/>Occupation&#160;Obstetrician and gynaecologist<br/>Details&#160;David Bower was a consultant gynaecologist and obstetrician at St Stephen's Hospital, Chelsea, later amalgamated into Chelsea and Westminster Hospital. He was born on 1 July 1929 in northwest London, the eldest son of Bartlett St George Bower, a successful lawyer, and Vera Bower n&eacute;e Luson. He went to the Hall School, Hampstead, from which he won a bursary to Oundle. He suffered considerably from asthma in the days before Ventolin and antibiotics, and concentrated on school work rather than sports. He shone academically and won an exhibition to Trinity College, Cambridge, to read law, as his father wished him to join his legal practice. However, David quickly decided that his real preference was medicine and he transferred to the medical faculty at Cambridge, whilst continuing his study of the law, and bought a motorbike so that he could commute between the Middle Temple and Cambridge. After being called to the Bar in 1950, he never in fact practised law. He completed his medical training at St Bartholomew's Hospital and obtained his FRCS in 1958. After a registrarship at Oldchurch Hospital, Romford, he became a senior lecturer at Charing Cross and Westminster, from which he gained the Berkeley research fellowship to Toronto General Hospital. Whilst in Canada, he went to rural Newfoundland, where he practised mainly gynaecology, frequently visited patients by snow cat, and operated on the kitchen table. After returning to London, he was appointed consultant gynaecologist at St Stephen's Hospital, Chelsea, which later joined with the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital. David's research interests included vaginal surgery, where his skills became legendary. He was a patient and supportive teacher, and passed on his techniques to future generations until he retired at the age of 68. Unpretentious, pragmatic and compassionate, David was ideally suited to caring for women with reproductive health problems, and his help was sought by nurses and others who worked with him. Outside his professional life, David enjoyed music and at one time toured post-war Germany playing jazz on the piano for the US troops. At the end of his life he was learning to play the organ, having borrowed the keys to his local church. He was a keen sailor and for years took his boat to Cowes Week. Perhaps his greatest self-indulgence was big motorbikes and his holidays were spent touring abroad. Dressed in leathers and with a tangled beard, he was the original hairy biker, proud to be viewed with suspicion and even disallowed entry into country inns until he had proved his credentials. Enjoying a pint or two of local ale at lunchtime with him was a treat as he was singularly affable and philosophical. David was married with three children, however much of his later life was spent with his partner Maureen Sands, with whom he retired to The Barley Mow, a 15th century former alehouse in Oxfordshire. David struggled bravely with progressive complications from renal carcinoma and died at home on 18 March 2007, at the age of 77.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000584<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Onyeaso, Onyemara Nduche (1931 - 1979) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372768 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;E Olumbumni Olapade-Olaola<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10&#160;2014-06-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372768">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372768</a>372768<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Onyemara Nduche 'Dick' Onyeaso was chief consultant surgeon at Aba General Hospital, Nigeria. He was born on 7 July 1931 in Enugu, Nigeria, the son of Samuel Onyeaso, a clerk, and Minah Onyeaso, a housewife. He was educated at St Peter's Primary School, Enugu, the Methodist College, Uzuakoli, and Dennis Memorial Grammar School, Onitsha. He learnt his basic medical sciences at the University of Ibadan Medical School, which was then affiliated to the University of London, and went on to do his clinical studies at Westminster Hospital Medical School, London, where he won the class prize in midwifery and graduated MB BS on 16 November 1958. He completed his internship at University College Hospital, Ibadan, and thereafter returned to England, where he trained in general surgery and passed his FRCS in 1964. He was a senior registrar in cardiothoracic surgery at Bethnal Green Hospital in 1971, but thereafter his interest in cardiothoracic surgery waned. He worked variously in England, Switzerland and Nigeria, and as personal physician to the family of the president of Gabon, Omar Bongo, until 1974, when he returned to Nigeria to be the chief consultant surgeon at the General Hospital, Aba. He started his private practice in 1976. Outside medicine, he loved swimming and lawn tennis, and was fluent in French. Dick was a family man. He married Ibobo Antoinette Allgoa in 1971. They had four children - Nduche, Chinwe, Nkechi and Obinna. Nduche and Nkechi are physicians in the USA, Obinna is a physician in Nigerian, while Chinwe is a banker in Nigeria. Dick Onyeaso became sick in 1979 and was diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma. He died on 24 September 1979 in Westminster Hospital, London, aged 48.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000585<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Ellis, Frank Groves (1925 - 2003) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372769 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Norman Kirby<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10&#160;2011-05-05<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372769">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372769</a>372769<br/>Occupation&#160;Renal transplant surgeon&#160;Vascular surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Frank Groves Ellis was a renal transplant and vascular surgeon at Guy's Hospital. He was born on 12 September 1925 into a long-standing farming family. After grammar school, he entered Guy's medical school in 1943, qualifying in 1949. He was an anatomy demonstrator in 1952. He gained a consultant post at the Royal Northern Hospital London as a general surgeon, gaining particular experience in oesophageal, breast and urinary surgery, but in 1969 was appointed as a renal transplant and vascular surgeon at Guy's Hospital. His first renal transplant at Guy's was in fact done in Brighton. In that early period transfer of the donor kidney was not easy, so he took the whole surgical team, with the recipient patient, to the south coast in his car. The operation was successful. Further developments made his department internationally renowned and he made countless working trips to the Middle East and built up a multitude of foreign connections. At one period, due to a shortage of established anaesthetists, he personally financed the employment of one to help lower his long waiting list. He genuinely enjoyed teaching students: he could be abrasive at times, but never talked down to them, or to junior colleagues. He did on occasion talk down to many of his seniors, which displeased a minority. However, this was usually regarded as professional tactlessness rather than intentional rudeness. He was particularly helpful to new consultants to Guy's. He was a staunch friend to his juniors. Alongside this thrusting personality was a man who was courteous with patients, NHS or private, who took careful case histories, with diligent note and record keeping, together with a comprehensive pre-operative examination and investigations. He was not a committee man, so did not rely on their decisions and usually did what he had decided to do. This undoubtedly did upset the committees, but benefited his patients. Frank belonged to many surgical societies and was a fellow of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland. The Lettsomian lecture he gave to the Medical Society of London in 1975 was entitled 'Organ transplantation'. He was elected president of the society in 1978. In 1961 he was Hunterian Professor of our College. He published many papers on vascular surgical emergencies and angioplasty, and wrote a chapter on acute and chronic renal failure in *Surgery* by Kirk et al (London, Pitman). His wife and children endured with him the difficulties of the last phase of his life. He bore this period with great courage. He died on 10 August 2003.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000586<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Fickling, Benjamin William (1909 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372770 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Brian Morgan<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372770">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372770</a>372770<br/>Occupation&#160;Oral and maxillofacial surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Benjamin William Fickling was a distinguished oral surgeon and a past president of the British Association of Oral Surgeons. The son of Robert Marshall Fickling, a dentist, he was born in London on 14 July 1909, in a house in Sloane Street where there had been a dental practice since 1840. His mother was Florence Isobel n&eacute;e Newson. By agreement with the deans of St George&rsquo;s and the Royal Dental Hospital, he studied both medicine and dentistry at St George&rsquo;s Hospital, having won the William Brown senior exhibition by examination at St George&rsquo;s and a senior entrance scholarship to the clinical teaching hospital. These paid all his fees until he qualified. He also received the Johnson prize in anatomy, the Pollock prize in physiology and passed the primary FRCS after three months leave of absence from dentistry &ndash; all before his 21st Birthday and under three years after entering medical school. In March 1932 he qualified LDS RCS and subsequently became house surgeon in the prosthetics department whilst starting dental practice using the second surgery in the family home. He said that he spent most time providing cheap dentures at &pound;2 each. In 1934 he qualified MRCS LRCP and was appointed senior house surgeon at the Royal Dental Hospital, which had beds in Charing Cross Hospital. At the age of 36 he was appointed assistant dental surgeon at the Royal Dental Hospital and a year later assistant dental surgeon to St George&rsquo;s Hospital. It was at this time that on the advice of Wilfred Fish he visited the established figures of the day in Vienna. He studied in the private surgery of Gottleib Bohler and the highly acclaimed Hans Pichler, who had treated Sigmund Freud&rsquo;s oral cancer with a wide local excision that included the floor of the mouth and a large portion of the right mandible, all under local anaesthetic. He subsequently made an obturator, which Freud called his &lsquo;monster&rsquo;. In November 1938, Fickling returned to London and passed his final FRCS. The road to promotion and a successful career lay through research and so in 1938 he attended the Hampton Hill research laboratories to study salivary secretion, where he was the first to show that bacteriostatic drugs could be excreted in saliva and was rewarded with a publication in *The Lancet*. At that time discharging sinuses on the face persisted for years and osteomyelitis was not uncommon. In 1933 Wilfred Fish established the first periodontal department at the Royal Dental Hospital, but later (1937) he resigned to concentrate on his research at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital. Fickling was placed in charge of the department and continued this until well after the war. At the outbreak of war, he was drafted into the Emergency Medical Service (EMS) at St George&rsquo;s Hospital and served there throughout the Blitz. An Army Council report in 1934 had recommended that in the event of war maxillo-facial injuries should be concentrated in specialist hospitals, and Fickling joined the plastic surgeon Rainsford Mowlem at Hill End Hospital in St Albans 1941. In 1939 there was no up to date English language text on facial injuries and so, with his senior colleague Warwick James, he wrote *Injuries of the jaws and face* (J Bale &amp; Staples, London, 1940). After the war, Fickling returned to dental practice in London and remained part-time at Hill End hospital, which later moved to Mount Vernon, where he was joined by Paul Toller. Fickling was present at the introduction of the NHS and continued in part-time general dental practice. In 1957 he joined the board of the Faculty of Dental Surgery (FDS) of our College and was elected dean in 1968. He was a founder member of both the British Association of Oral Surgeons (president in 1967) and the International Association of Oral Surgeons in 1962. He was an examiner for the FDS (from 1959 to 1972) and in 1978 was appointed chairman of examiners for the Membership in General Dental Surgery (MGDS) and continued until 1981. In 1980 he retired from general dental practice after 58 years, handing over to his son Clive. His contributions to surgery were recognised by the award of the Charles Tomes lecture in 1956; the first Everett Magnus lecture in Melbourne in 1971 and the Webb Johnson lecture in 1978. He was awarded the Colyer gold medal of the Faculty of Dental Surgery in 1979 and his services to dentistry were recognised by the award of the CBE in 1973. He was a meticulous surgeon, devoted to detail. His Fickling forceps are still in standard use in most oral surgery sets today. He described a procedure for closing oroantral fistula and was instrumental in the development of the box frame and maxillary and mandibular rods and pins. He enjoyed travelling and skied until he was 75. In the third year of the war he offered a nurse from Bartholomew&rsquo;s Hospital a lift home from a bus stop. They married soon after and Shirley (n&eacute;e Walker) was his companion for nearly seven decades and bore him three children (Julia Margaret, Paul Marshall and Clive Anthony). Benjamin Fickling died on 27 January 2007.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000587<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Vellacott, Keith David (1948 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372771 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372771">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372771</a>372771<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Keith Vellacott was a consultant surgeon at Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport. He was born in Tavistock, Devon, on 25 February 1948, the son of Douglas Hugh Vellacott, a surgeon and a fellow of the College, and Lorraine Freda Tibbs. From Kelly College, Devon, Keith followed his father and grandfather to the London Hospital, where he qualified in 1972. He was a house surgeon to John Blandy in the urology department at the London, and a house physician in paediatrics. He then became a casualty officer and a demonstrator in anatomy at Bristol Royal Infirmary, where he went on to the senior house officer rotation, from which he passed the FRCS. After a year as registrar in general surgery at Cheltenham, he spent two years in Nottingham, where he worked with Jack Hardcastle on the development of flexible fibreoptic sigmoidoscopy (publishing his results in 1981) and played a major role in the ground-breaking study of screening for carcinoma of the colon, for which he was awarded the Patey prize of the Surgical Research Society in 1980. He returned to Bristol as a senior registrar in 1981. After a period as locum consultant in Gloucester, he was appointed as a consultant surgeon to the Royal Gwent Hospital in Newport in 1986, becoming honorary senior lecturer in surgery there in 1997. By now an expert and accomplished endoscopist, Keith introduced flexible colonoscopy and endoscopic retrograde cholangiography to Newport, as well as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and continued his work, now on a national basis, in the screening for colorectal cancer. He organised undergraduate teaching and was appointed clinical director. In 1973 Keith married Jinette, a nurse. They had two sons, Darren (who predeceased him) and Guy, and a daughter, Adele. Keith was, like his father, a man of quiet charm and serious demeanour, who was highly respected by his collegues. His hobbies included sailing, badminton, model-making and reading, and he played an active role in the St Woolos Rotary Club. By a strange irony, in 1999 he himself was found to have carcinoma of the colon, and over the next eight years underwent five successive resections, in spite of which he returned with undiminished energy to his work. His outstanding contributions were recognised by the award of the MBE in 2007, but sadly he died in harness, before he could be invested with his insignia.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000588<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Shields, Sir Robert (1930 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372772 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;N Alan Green<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372772">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372772</a>372772<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Sir Robert Shields enjoyed a distinguished career in surgery and in academic and health service administration. He was professor of surgery and chairman of the department of surgery and honorary consultant to the Royal Liverpool University and Broadgreen hospitals from 1969 to 1996. His unit was internationally respected for its research, teaching and clinical practice. He was born in Paisley on 8 November 1930, the son of Robert Alexander Shields, an electrical engineer, and his wife, Isobel Shields n&eacute;e Reid. Educated at Paisley&rsquo;s John Neilson School, he studied medicine at Glasgow University. Showing early promise in his clinical training, he passed pathology with distinction and won the Captain H S Rankin VC Memorial, MacLeod and Mary Margaret Isobel Ure prizes in surgery and the Asher-Asher medal in diseases of the ear, nose and throat. Following house appointments at the Western Infirmary in Glasgow, he served his National Service in the RAMC, as regimental medical officer with the First Battalion of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in Berlin. There he met (Grace) Marianne Swinburn, a nursing sister at the British Military Hospital, whom he married in 1957. Over the years that followed he retained a Territorial Army connection as a major with the Seventh Battalion of the Argyll&rsquo;s until 1962, later becoming an honorary colonel to the University of Liverpool Officer Training Corps. Demobilised in 1956, Robert returned to the Western Infirmary as Hall fellow at the University of Glasgow under Sir Charles Illingworth. This was followed by a year in the USA, where he worked as a research fellow to Charles Cooke and Jesse Bollman at the Mayo Clinic. There his research on intestinal absorption formed the basis of his MD (1965), which won the Bellahouston gold medal. For three years, from 1960, he was lecturer in surgery at Glasgow University. In 1963 he followed Sir Patrick Forrest as senior lecturer at the Welsh National School of Medicine in Cardiff, becoming reader in 1969, when he accepted the chair at Liverpool University in the same year. Here he encouraged the development of a transplant unit which opened in 1973 and, with his great friend, Richard McConnell established the country&rsquo;s first dedicated gastro-intestinal unit that combined both medical and surgical expertise. Robert Shields had great administrative flair. A good listener to all points of view, he was meticulous in preparation of all paper work, in which he displayed military attention to what he called &lsquo;staff work&rsquo;. He was appointed dean of the Liverpool faculty of medicine in 1982 and in this position paved the way for new chairs in general practice and public health. He was active within the National Health Service at a national level, advising the Secretary of State for Health. He was chairman of a range of advisory and training committees, as well as working for his own local authorities, the Mersey Regional Health Authority and the Royal Liverpool University Hospital Trust. In addition to all his many commitments, he was in demand as an examiner in surgery to the universities of Glasgow, Edinburgh, Dundee, Leicester and Sheffield, as well as many others overseas. Robert Shields held many prestigious offices. He was president of the Surgical Research Society, the Society of Gastroenterology and the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland, from which he received the Moynihan medal. After 30 years of ordinary membership, Bob was elected president of the Travelling Surgical Society of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (from 2002 to 2004) and was later made an honorary member. He was chairman of the British Liver Foundation, a member of the Medical Research Council and the General Medical Council, where he served on the education and professional conduct committees. In 1990 he became the first Glaswegian in nearly 500 years to be elected president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. In our College, he was a member of the Court of Examiners and Zachary Cope lecturer in 1992. Shields published nearly 200 original articles and reviews in the field of gastroenterology, particularly liver problems and oesophageal varices and contributed to several textbooks including *Textbook of surgery* (Philadelphia/London, Lippincott, c.1983) and *Gastrointestinal emergencies* (London, W B Saunders) in 1992, as well as serving on the editorial boards of *Gut*, *British Journal of Surgery* and the international editorial board of *Current Practice in Surgery*. He was much sought after as a visiting professor in five continents. For the Travelling Surgical Society of Great Britain and Northern Ireland he gave many short papers at home and abroad. One notable one was delivered at the diamond jubilee meeting of the society in 1984: &lsquo;Musings of a dean&rsquo; was a model of clarity and commonsense. He had what Dean Swift called &ldquo;the true definition of style&rdquo;, namely the capacity to use &ldquo;proper words in proper places&rdquo;. Many academic distinctions came his way, among them the award of doctor of science by the University of Wales in 1990 gave him particular pleasure. He received honorary fellowships of the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland, the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, the College of Surgeons of Hong Kong, the American College of Surgeons, the College of Surgeons of South Africa, the American Surgical Association, the Association of Surgeons of India and the Academy of Singapore. In retirement, he continued to serve as a government adviser on issues relating to the restructuring of the NHS. In 1996 he reported to the Scottish Office on *Commissioning better health*, in which he recommended that the onus for maintaining a high-quality environment should fall more directly on hospital boards, which should focus on clinical outcomes and monitor clinical practice using data from clinical audit. Robert Shields was a quiet man and had great integrity: his natural reserve hid a determination to get things done. Throughout a busy life he continued to maintain a close interest in research and supported many doctors in their clinical and laboratory work. He was knighted in 1990 and became Deputy Lieutenant of Merseyside in 1991. The Shields&rsquo; main home was in the Liverpool, where he enjoyed walking his dog on the Wirral. He and Marianne relaxed in their retreat &lsquo;north of the border&rsquo; around Lochgilphead in the west of Scotland, where they sailed and walked in the Argyll countryside. They had two girls and a boy: Jennifer Camm has been NHS regional commissioner for the South West since 2001. The younger daughter is a commissioning manager on the Wirral and Andrew is a director of Avis Europe, based in London and Paris. Sir Robert Shields died at his Liverpool home after a long illness on 3 October 2008 and is survived by Marianne, their three children and their families.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000589<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Sames, Christopher Patrick (1912 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372773 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Sir Barry Jackson<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372773">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372773</a>372773<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Patrick Sames was a general surgeon in Bath with an interest in coloproctology. He was born on 17 January 1912 in Enfield, Middlesex, the only son of Christopher, a railway clerk, and Caroline n&eacute;e Radmore. He was a late entrant to medicine, leaving Harrow County School to become an apprentice in the fur trade, working at Debenham and Freebody in London for three years, before entering St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital Medical School. There he was a good rugby player and excelled in academic studies, winning two prizes in pathology, as well as prizes in ophthalmology and surgery. On qualifying in 1937 he held house officer posts at St Mary&rsquo;s and the Royal Northern Hospital, Holloway. He then became a registrar at St Mary&rsquo;s, before passing his final FRCS examination in 1939. At the outbreak of war he was recruited into the Emergency Medical Service (EMS), in which he obtained considerable surgical experience with the victims of London bombing raids and evacuees from Dunkirk. He also obtained part-time appointments at St Mark&rsquo;s Hospital for Diseases of the Rectum and the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital and gained the MS (London) in 1943. The terms of his engagement with the EMS meant that he was unable to join the armed services until 1945, when he was conscripted into the Royal Army Medical Corps as a surgical specialist with the rank of major. After spending two years in Nigeria he returned to civilian life and obtained the post of assistant director of the professorial surgical unit at St Mary&rsquo;s. During his early years in training, Sames was greatly influenced by the various chiefs for whom he worked &ndash; Charles Pannett, Arthur Dickson Wright, Hamilton Bailey, R J McNeil Love, Zachary Cope, W B Gabriel and Lancelot Barrington Ward. Appointed as consultant surgeon to the Bath clinical area in 1950, Sames developed a special interest in coloproctology, publishing a number of articles in this field and becoming president of the section of proctology of the Royal Society of Medicine in 1967. He also served as a member of council of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland and as a member of the editorial committee of the *British Journal of Surgery*. He was a founder member and secretary of the Surgical Sixty Club. On retirement in 1977 he spent his time sailing, painting and rose-growing. A devoted Anglican and church warden, he published *Autumn leaves: some personal reflections on the Christian life* (Charter, 1999). His first wife, Margaret Porteus, by whom he had two sons and two daughters, died in 1970. He went on to marry Eleanor Brigham n&eacute;e Jenkins in 1971. She survives him. He died of heart failure on 3 January 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000590<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Urquhart, David Ronald Petersgarth (1920 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372774 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Michael Edgar<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-10&#160;2009-08-14<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372774">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372774</a>372774<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Known affectionately as &lsquo;Dru&rsquo;, David Ronald Petersgarth Urquhart was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon at St Thomas&rsquo; Hospital, London, from 1957 until 1981. Although in many ways a private person, he was undoubtedly one of the established St Thomas&rsquo; personalities in the post-war era. His skills were in student teaching and administration, having been heavily involved in the hospital re-building programme. He is remembered at St Thomas&rsquo; for his modesty, bubbly sense of humour and approachability. Dru was born in London on 15 January 1920 to Anne Urquhart (n&eacute;e Addis). His father, Alexander Lewis Urquhart, was a pathologist at St Thomas&rsquo;. He attended Grenham House School, Birchington, Kent, and then Epsom College, from which he entered St Thomas&rsquo; Hospital medical school in 1937, qualifying in 1942. As a clinical student in the hospital at the time of the Blitz, he narrowly escaped the direct hit on the northern three blocks of the hospital. After house jobs, he was commissioned into the RAMC in 1943 and posted to HQ 5th Parachute Brigade, 6th Airborne Division. On 8 June 1944 the brigade was parachuted into Normandy to reinforce those who were holding the famous Pegasus (B&eacute;nonville) bridge against the Germans. The brigade experienced fierce fighting, during which Dru strayed into no-man&rsquo;s land against orders to attend the wounded and sustained serious wounds from small arms fire, becoming one of the 4,500 casualties from the 6th Airborne Division in that period. Following repatriation and recovery, he returned to action in December 1944 to take part in the crossing of the Rhine in early 1945 with 225 (parachute) Field Ambulance, having attained the rank of major at the age of only 25. He was subsequently posted to 7th Battalion, the unit preparing to displace the Japanese from occupied Singapore with the expectancy that no one would be likely to survive this daunting task. He was in fact saved by the Japanese surrender following the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Years later in the St Thomas&rsquo; theatre coffee room he was challenged by some registrars discussing the ethics of nuclear warfare. In his modest way he commented that he had a biased opinion over the question of whether the Hiroshima bombing should have occurred. His firm view was that it should have happened. We now know why he felt that way. In 1947 Dru returned to surgical postgraduate training and at this time met his future wife Verity Hehir at the Special Forces Club in Knightsbridge. Verity was the adopted daughter of Sir Patrick Hehir, a physician in the Indian Medical Service and an authority on tropical medicine who had distinguished himself in the First World War. In 1948 Dru achieved his FRCS and also married Verity. In that same year he renewed his association with the Parachute Regiment by joining 4 Parachute Brigade, Field Ambulance TA, later to become their commanding officer in 1955. His surgical training led to specialisation in orthopaedics. In 1955 he was made senior registrar to St Thomas&rsquo; orthopaedics department. In 1957 he was appointed consultant in that department, aged 37. Of the many influences that had encouraged him in his training he cited George Perkins, the then professor of general surgery at St Thomas&rsquo;, whose practice was almost entirely in trauma and orthopaedics, and also B H Burns and R H &lsquo;Bob&rsquo; Young, who had published pivotal papers on lumbar disc herniation in The Lancet. They were both on the orthopaedic staff of St George&rsquo;s and St Peter&rsquo;s Hospital, Chertsey. As a young consultant Dru made, as his priority from the start, a commitment to serve his patients, for which he set a good example, leaving others to grapple with the politics of the new NHS. He enjoyed his links with medical students, using his unhurried Friday afternoon ward rounds for bedside teaching in his personal, jovial manner. He preferred this quieter form of teaching to the large outpatient teaching clinics &ndash; often quite a jamboree &ndash; led by his senior colleagues Ronnie Furlong and Alan Apley (from the Rowley Bristow Orthopaedic Hospital, Pyrford). Dru did not pursue academic orthopaedics for its own sake and his contributions to the medical literature were sparse. However, he acquired expertise in the management of the orthopaedic sequelae of haemophilia and he became an acknowledged leader in this field. Dru was head of the orthopaedic department at St Thomas&rsquo; from 1979 until his retirement in 1981. Dru Urquhart had considerable administrative ability and he was appointed governor to the hospital in the early 1960s. He found his m&eacute;tier when he took up the leadership of the St Thomas&rsquo; rebuilding project at a time when Government funding for London hospitals was under threat due to policies favouring peripheral hospital development. Despite this, the new east wing was completed in 1965 and the north wing in 1973, a considerable achievement. Dru subsequently became chairman of the medical and surgical officers committee. Dru was very much a family man, living in the Surrey hills near Godalming. He and Verity had two daughters &ndash; Ann and Catriona. In 1972, with the growing pressure of his hospital commitments, he and Verity took an apartment in Lollards Tower of Lambeth Palace, only a short distance from St Thomas&rsquo; and also useful for Verity, who had developed a skilful interest in jewellery design and making. However, they escaped to the country at weekends. After retirement, the Lollards flat became their main residence, where they indulged in their love of art and music. The sale of two painting enabled them to make an extensive grand opera tour. However, for part of the year, Dru and Verity regularly stayed with their daughter Ann, by then an established architect, who owns a property in the Cevennes area of southern France. Here they enjoyed walking, gardening, reading, baking bread and brewing beer. In the late 1990s Dru sadly developed cerebral decline, leading to dementia. He died on 6 April 2008, having donated his body to the Alzheimer&rsquo;s Society for research. He was survived by Verity, who continued to live independently in London, and by his two daughters. Ann, the architect, continues to live in France, and Catriona, now married, was in her younger days a distinguished horsewoman at a national standard in eventing. There are no grandchildren.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000591<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Dempster, William James (1918 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372775 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;John Hopewell<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-20&#160;2009-02-26<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372775">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372775</a>372775<br/>Occupation&#160;Transplant surgeon<br/>Details&#160;William James Dempster, known as &lsquo;Jim&rsquo;, was a transplant researcher and surgeon at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, London. He was born on the island of Ibo, north of Madagascar, on 15 March 1918, although his birth was not registered until 28 April and his birth certificate was not issued until 9 August of that year. He had malaria in infancy, but made a complete recovery. Such an exotic entry into the world is in keeping with his colourful personality and career, and it demands a word of explanation. His father, James, had been raising cattle in Portuguese East Africa, but the enterprise was defeated by the tsetse fly. Sadly, Jim&rsquo;s father died and his mother, Jessie, brought her young family back to Edinburgh some time after August 1919. Jim went to George Heriot&rsquo;s School, shining at both work and play. At rugby he was in the school first XV for three seasons as a fly-half, and played for the first XI at cricket. He won a place to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh, where a contemporary was Sheila Sherlock (later a professor and a dame). The pair of them were prominent tennis players at the university. On qualification he spent a short time as a locum GP, before joining the RAF, serving in India and Burma. On demobilisation in 1946, like many contemporaries, he had difficulty finding a job which would lead on to further training. Meeting Sheila Sherlock again, she suggested he try the Postgraduate Hospital, Hammersmith. He followed her advice and was accepted into Ian Aird&rsquo;s surgical unit. With his own wry humour, he described the task allotted to him as &ldquo;the worst job in the hospital&rdquo;. He was to undertake research into the problem of organ transplantation, working at the Buckston Browne Farm of the Royal College of Surgeons with Sir Arthur Keith, the famous anatomist and anthropologist of Piltdown man fame. His contribution to the nature of the rejection reaction in canine renal allografts can rightly be called unique. He published more than a 100 reviews and papers on the subject between 1951 and 1957, gaining him worldwide recognition as a pioneer. His macro- and microscopic observations confirmed that rejection was an example of immune response, mediated by serum antibodies. He travelled widely and enjoyed the company of fellow pioneers of transplantation, particularly that of Georges Math&eacute; of Paris, with whom he shared esteem for Milan Hasek of Prague, as the first to demonstrate induced tolerance, so leading to the understanding that graft rejection was an immunological reaction. Jim and his colleagues were also the first to show that not only delayed type hypersensitivity reactions but also the response to skin allografts could be suppressed in animals by whole-body x-irradiation. He also anticipated the concept of graft-versus-host responses. Asked if his department was keen to develop the clinical application of transplantation, he replied that Ian Aird&rsquo;s enthusiasm was for research. Jim&rsquo;s participation in clinical work was at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, where he joined Charles Rob in a renal transplant in 1956, generally regarded as the first in the UK. Jim&rsquo;s typically outspoken comments on the procedure were that it was a disaster, performed inappropriately on a patient with acute renal failure. However, it had the virtue of starting an interest in transplantation at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital, which remains a leader in the field. Later in the early 1960s, he cooperated with Shackman in the earliest transplants conducted in his department. It has been commented that Jim&rsquo;s early retirement from his professional field was regrettable. At that time he was a reader at the University of London. It would appear that, like many another in the academic field, he was discouraged by what he felt to be his prospects of advancement. He retired to his home in Twickenham. His marriage had been a romantic affair. Cherry Clark was a ballet dancer with several distinguished companies, and Jim had seen her dance in London. Cherry suffered an injury and, whilst recovering took a job as a radiotherapy nurse at the Hammersmith. They met there and subsequently enjoyed a very happy marriage. In retirement Jim lost none of his enthusiasm, which he now devoted to painting and gardening, specialising in the propagation of fuchsias. A continuing interest was the defence of John Hunter and the promotion of a little-known Scot, Patrick Matthew, as one of the rightful pioneers of evolutionary theory. In 1988 the family moved to Lockerley near Romsey in Hampshire. Cherry sadly died in 2005. Afterwards Jim was cared for by his daughter Soula, who lived nearby. He leaves two sons and a daughter, all them well-versed, from meal-time conversation, in the achievements of Hunter and Matthew. He died on 27 July 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000592<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Abbey, Paul (1920 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372776 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-20<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372776">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372776</a>372776<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Paul Abbey was a consultant ENT surgeon in the Windsor area. He was born on 6 January 1920 in Stoke Newington, London, the son of M Abbey, who had arrived in the UK in 1911 from Lodz in Poland. He was the youngest of four children &ndash; there were two older brothers and one older sister. The family lived in a two-bedroom flat until Paul was about 4&frac12; years old, when they moved to Bethnal Green into rooms above a small factory in a converted pub. He attended primary school in Teesdale Street, where he was bullied, and in the evenings he went to Hebrew classes at the same school. At the age of 11, Paul started at the Central School, where his form teacher, Mr Jones, decided that he should try for a scholarship to Parmiter&rsquo;s, the local grammar school, which was a successful move. Paul&rsquo;s barmitzvah took place at Teesdale Street Synagogue when he was 13. He was an active member of the Jewish Boys Club and the Cambridge and Bethnal Green Club, taking part in swimming and gymnastics, as well as summer camps near Herne Bay. In the senior years at school Paul became a prefect, and became the school&rsquo;s most successful sportsman, excelling at gymnastics, swimming and football. When Paul was 15, he bought himself a racing bicycle from James Goose in Holborn, which he paid off at 2/6 per week. He and his brother Manny would take off on camping holidays by bike, once as far as the Isle of Wight. In 1939, he passed his Senior County exams and was accepted as a student at Westminster Hospital. When war was declared, the Westminster was evacuated to Glasgow, but a friend told him about a vacancy at the London Hospital which was evacuating its medical college to Cambridge. He applied and started in October 1939. Paul qualified in 1944 and then became receiving room officer, house surgeon to A M A Moore and the gynaecological firm, and then house physician to A E Clarke-Kennedy. He joined the RAF medical service in February 1945 and was posted to India, where he spent two enjoyable years, rising to squadron leader. He made friends with the RAF transport pilots. He would wander out to the airfield and see whether a DC-3 was due to take off. &ldquo;Hi doc&rdquo;, the pilots would yell from the cockpit. &ldquo;Just off to Jaipur. Want to come along for the ride? Hop on, old chap, we&rsquo;ll list you as additional freight.&rdquo; He eventually learnt to fly himself in Tiger Moth planes and kept his linen flying helmet and goggles as souvenirs. On demobilisation, he returned to the London Hospital for three years, at first as a supernumerary registrar to Clive Butler in the septic ward, where penicillin was effecting a radical change in the management of osteomyelitis. He then moved to the King George Hospital in Ilford, initially as a house surgeon for six months, followed by three years as a surgical registrar, during which time he passed the FRCS. In December 1954, Paul decided to specialise in ENT. He started work at the Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital, where he became a senior registrar and then moved to a similar post at St Mary&rsquo;s Hospital in Paddington. In May 1961, Paul obtained his first ENT consultant appointment at Southampton General Hospital. Two years later he applied successfully for a more advantageous ENT consultant post with the Windsor group of hospitals, where he spent the rest of his career. When he arrived in the area, Wexham Park Hospital was being built, and Paul had a large hand in the design of the ENT department. A firm believer in the original values and mission of the NHS, he disapproved of the many bureaucratic reorganisations that began in the 1970s. He published numerous articles, delivered lectures and belonged to many committees and councils, including the ENT section of the Royal Society of Medicine and the British Association of Otolaryngologists. He was particularly proud of designing a new surgical instrument which bears his name. In 1985 he retired from the NHS, but continued in private practice for several more years and became a surgical member of the Medical Appeals Tribunal for Industrial Injuries. Outside medicine, Paul&rsquo;s great love was sailing. In the days before mobile phones, it was the ultimate escape from the stress of hospital life &ndash; out on the water he was completely unreachable. For many years he had an Enterprise dinghy and would tow this boat down to Cornwall every year for family holidays. Later, he teamed up with two friends to purchase the *St Brigid*, a 32-foot sailing cruiser which they moored down at Lymington on the south coast. Paul spent a lot of his spare time on *St Brigid*, including two weeks sailing in the English Channel every summer. He studied for his yachtmaster&rsquo;s qualification, joined the Royal Lymington Yacht Club and even bought a house in Lymington. The whole family was involved in Paul&rsquo;s sailing. Paul married Joan n&eacute;e Singer in March 1952. Jocelyn was born in April 1956 and Bryony came along four years later, in May 1960. Joan took navigation courses and their two children were co-opted as deck hands during school holidays. Paul was a great wine enthusiast, and he and Joan travelled extensively around Europe, and visited Australia, the USA and South Africa. Above all, Paul loved being with other people &ndash; he liked having an audience, he was great company and always entertaining. This world will be a duller place without him.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000593<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Wormald, Thomas (1802 - 1873) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372378 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-01-25&#160;2012-03-08<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372378">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372378</a>372378<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Pentonville in January, 1802, the son of John Wormald, who came of a Yorkshire family, a partner in Child's Bank, and Fanny, his wife. He was educated at the Grammar School of Batley in Yorkshire, and afterwards by the Rev. W. Heald, Vicar of Bristol in the came county. He was apprenticed to John Abernethy in 1818, lived in his house and became a friend. Abernethy used him as a prosector, caused him to teach the junior students, and made him assist Edward Stanley (q.v.) in his duties as Curator of the Hospital Museum. During his apprenticeship he visited the schools in Paris and saw something of the surgical practice of Dupuytren, Roux, Larrey, Cloquet, Cruveilhier, and Velpeau. When Abernethy resigned his lectureship Edward Stanley was appointed in his place, and it was arranged that Wormald should become a Demonstrator. But when the time arrived Frederic Carpenter Skey (q.v.), an earlier apprentice of Abernethy, was chosen, and 'Tommy', as he was known to everyone, was disappointed. He therefore became House Surgeon to William Lawrence, who was of the opposite faction, in October, 1824. It was not until 1826 that Wormald became Demonstrator of Anatomy conjointly with Skey, and when Skey seceded from the medical school to join the Aldersgate School of Medicine, Wormald remained as sole Demonstrator, and held the post for fifteen years. He was elected Assistant Surgeon to St. Bartholomew's Hospital on Feb. 13th, 1838, on the death of Henry Earle, and spent the next twenty-three years teaching in the out-patient department without charge of beds. He became full Surgeon on April 3rd, 1861, on the resignation of Eusebius Arthur Lloyd (q.v.), and was obliged to resign under the age rule on April 9th, 1867, when he was elected Consulting Surgeon. He was Consulting Surgeon to the Foundling Hospital from 1843-1864, where his kindness to the children was so highly appreciated that he received the special thanks of the Court of Management and was complimented by being elected a Governor. At the Royal College of Surgeons he was a Member of Council from 1840-1867, Hunterian Orator in 1857, a Member of the Court of Examiners from 1858-1868, and Chairman of the Midwifery Board in 1864. He served as Vice-President in 1863 and 1864, and was elected President in 1865. He married Frances Meacock in September, 1828, and by her had eight children. He died of cerebral haemorrhage after a few hours' illness whilst on a visit to the sick-bed of his brother at Gomersal, in Yorkshire, on Dec. 28th, 1873, and was buried in Highgate Cemetery. A pencil sketch by Sir William Ross (1846) is in the Conservators' Room at the Royal College of Surgeons, and a photograph taken later in life hangs by its side. Wormald was the last pupil of John Abernethy, and his death snapped the link connecting St. Bartholomew's Hospital with Hunterian surgery; but it is as a teacher of clinical surgery and not as a surgeon that Wormald is remembered. The long years first as a Demonstrator of Anatomy and afterwards in the out-patient room made him a teacher of the highest class. He was so perfect an assistant that it was said in jest he ought never to have been promoted. He is reported to have been cool, cautious, and safe as an operator, and in diagnosis remarkably correct, particularly in diseases and injuries of joints. He had some mechanical skill, for he invented a soft metal ring which was passed over the scrotum for the relief of varicocele, known as 'Wormald's ring', and would forge his own instruments. He read but little and trusted almost entirely to observation and experience. He exercised a great influence over students and put a permanent and effective stop to smoking and drinking in the dissecting-room. His manner was brusque but not offensive, and was modelled upon that of his master, John Abernethy, whose gestures and eccentricities he often mimicked. He drew well, and illustrated his demonstrations and lectures with freehand sketches on the blackboard. His style of speaking was easy, clear, and forcible. There was no hurry or waste of words, and he had the art of arresting and keeping the attention of his class, partly by his quaintness and originality, partly by his frequent reference to surgical points in the anatomy he was discussing, and partly by his inexhaustible fund of humour and of anecdotes, many of which were not quite proper. In person he was of a ruddy countenance, with light-brown hair lying thin and lank over his broad forehead, his eyes twinkling and roguish; his coat and waistcoat were 'farmer-like', his trousers tight-fitting, with pockets in which he usually kept his hands deeply plunged; his boots were thick and laced. He looked, indeed, more a farmer than a surgeon. PUBLICATIONS:- *A Series of Anatomical Sketches and Diagrams with Descriptions and References *(with A. M. MCWHINNIE, q.v.), 4to, London, 1838; re-issued in 1843. These sketches from one of the best series of anatomical plates made for the use of students. They are true to nature and not overloaded with detail.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000191<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Orr, Wilbert McNeill (1930 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372781 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-02-26<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372781">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372781</a>372781<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Transplant surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Wilbert McNeill Orr, known as &lsquo;Willie&rsquo;, was a renal transplant researcher and surgeon, and later a general surgeon in Manchester. He was born on 3 April 1930 in Trim, County Meath, Ireland, the son of David Orr, a bank manager, and Wilamena McNeill, a teacher. He attended Sligo Grammar School and entered Trinity College, Dublin, for his medical studies. In addition to his scholastic work, he became an enthusiastic oarsman and was captain of the senior eight rowing team that came third in the head of the river race at Putney and made the final of the Ladies&rsquo; Plate at Henley. In the last year of his studies he was a demonstrator in physiology at Trinity College Dublin Medical School and took a house physician&rsquo;s post at Steeven&rsquo;s Hospital, Dublin, under the watchful eye of P B B Gatenby. Wilbert Orr then went to the England for a house surgeon post, working at the Birmingham Accident Centre, before undertaking his first senior house officer post at the Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre in Oxford in 1956. Deciding on a surgical career, he studied for the primary FRCS at the College on the basic sciences course. He passed this examination, before becoming senior house officer to Sir Stanford Cade at the Westminster Hospital, London. Going further north to gain more experience, he undertook a senior house officer post at the Manchester Royal Infirmary (MRI) and showed his teaching skills shortly afterwards as tutor in surgery at the MRI. During two years&rsquo; of National Service in the RAMC, he was a junior specialist in surgery with the rank of captain, serving with the Cameroon Force in West Africa. Returning as tutor in clinical surgery at the Manchester Royal Infirmary, Willie spent a year in this post in 1962, before becoming assistant lecturer. An early joint publication with Kenneth Bloor was a case report on &lsquo;haemorrhage from ileal varices due to portal hypertension&rsquo;: this was the forerunner of many joint papers and lectures over the years. In 1964 he was research fellow at the Paterson Laboratories of the Christie Hospital and Holt Radium Institute, the first of many academic posts with a research interest in surgery. Senior registrar training was undertaken at a combined post at the Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, with Ralph Shackman, before he returned to Manchester as a lecturer in surgery. Some research work on renal function with Geoffrey Chisholm, then in London, led to other publications, as did his later stay in Manchester with Athol G Riddell on such diverse subjects as &lsquo;the management of arterial emboli&rsquo; and &lsquo;chemotherapy in the treatment of cancer&rsquo;. Riddell was later translated to the chair in Bristol. During this lectureship he worked in the research laboratories of the Harvard Medical School under Francis D Moore, Moseley professor of surgery and surgeon-in-chief at the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston. Willie became involved in the dog liver transplantation work, or the &lsquo;Sputnik&rsquo; programme, as did so many other research fellows. Some of this work was later submitted for the degree of master of surgery at the University of Manchester. He also worked with Joseph E Murray, who in 1990 received a Nobel prize for his pioneering renal transplantation work. Some joint publications and lectures followed on the survival of both liver and kidney transplants from this one year stay in the USA. Returning to Manchester as lecturer in surgery with honorary consultant status in 1967, he was promoted to senior lecturer and became director of the renal transplantation unit. He was a founder member of the British Transplantation Society and, from 1969 to 1985, an elected non-professorial member of Senate, sub-dean of clinical studies at the University of Manchester and for 10 years Royal College of Surgeons of England tutor at the Manchester Royal Infirmary. His last 16 years, from 1974 until retirement in 1990, were spent as a consultant in general surgery, where he was happy to display the diverse range of &lsquo;specialties&rsquo; in which he had been trained. He remained a member of the Vascular Society, the Surgical Research Society and the British Society for Immunology. As a fellow of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland he served on its council. Wilbert McNeill Orr married Ann Fullerton, a physiotherapist, in 1955. They had five children: Jane became a nurse, Michael an orthopaedic surgeon and a fellow of the College, Anthony a general practitioner, Robert an actor and Susan a speech therapist. Willie Orr maintained a balanced lifestyle with outside interests in fly fishing, clock making and gardening. He died on 30 June 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000598<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Cooke, Timothy Gordon (1947 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372782 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Sir Barry Jackson<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-03-13<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000500-E000599<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372782">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372782</a>372782<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Tim Cooke, St Mungo professor of surgery at the University of Glasgow, was tragically killed at the age of 60 in a car accident when returning from a continental holiday with his wife and two of his six children. He was one of the UK&rsquo;s leading academic surgeons, contributing extensively to research in surgical oncology with a special interest in breast disease. He was born in Birkenhead, on the Wirral. His father, Gordon George Cooke, was a sales consultant and his mother, Jeane Catherine Bremner n&eacute;e Mathieson, a ward clerk. He received his schooling at the Birkenhead Institute, before spending a year in Ghana working with Voluntary Services Overseas. He then proceeded to Liverpool University Medical School, qualifying in 1973. After house jobs, he entered surgical training at Royal Liverpool Hospital, including a two-year research appointment in the professorial surgical unit under the direction of Robert (later Sir Robert) Shields. His research centred on aspects of the biology of breast cancer and led to a successful MD thesis, a Hunterian professorship in 1980 and a lifelong interest in malignant breast disease. In 1980 Tim Cooke moved to Southampton as a lecturer in surgery, where he undertook research into colorectal cancer and in 1983 was appointed senior lecturer at the Charing Cross and Westminster Medical School, where he remained for three years. In 1986 he moved back to the academic department of surgery in Liverpool with honorary consultant status at the Royal Liverpool Hospital. In 1989 he was appointed to the St Mungo chair of surgery at the University of Glasgow. Over the next 20 years he contributed enormously to the research literature on breast cancer. He published almost 200 peer-reviewed papers, supervised some 25 postgraduates to obtain higher degrees, was a member of several editorial boards, edited two books, contributed chapters to several more and examined for 13 universities in the UK and abroad. He gave many invited lectures and brought substantial funding to his department. In 1996 he was elected to the prestigious James IV Association of Surgeons, a body whose active membership comprises only 100 practising surgeons worldwide. In addition to his academic endeavours he played a major part in improving NHS breast services in the Glasgow region and was also heavily involved in the wider NHS reorganisation which became necessary in greater Glasgow. He was a keen and enthusiastic teacher and universally popular with students. Outside of work, Tim led a full and varied life. He was widely read and, having attended the same school as the First World War poet Wilfred Owen, was especially knowledgeable about war poetry. He was a keen sportsman, enjoying sailing, skiing and riding. He played tennis and squash, ran marathons and rode mountain bikes. He was a longstanding supporter of Liverpool Football Club, a saxophonist, a bon vivant and a superb storyteller. Married to Lynn (n&eacute;e Russell), a consultant ENT surgeon, he had six children &ndash; Emma, Sophie, Ben, James, Esme and Cameron. He died returning from a sailing holiday on 20 July 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000599<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Shanmugalingam, Thamotharampillai Nadarajah (1928 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372788 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Sarah Gillam<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-03-27&#160;2014-06-19<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372788">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372788</a>372788<br/>Occupation&#160;Orthopaedic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Thamotharampillai Nadarajah Shanmugalingam was a consultant orthopaedic surgeon in Sri Lanka. He was born on 26 September 1928, in Point Pedro, Ceylon, the son of Thamotharampillai Nadarajah, a land owner and merchant, and Vettrivetpillai Muthuratnam, a housewife. He was educated at Hartley College, Point Pedro, and then Pembroke Academy, Colombo. He went on to study medicine at the University of Ceylon, qualifying in 1951 with a distinction in surgery. After junior posts he studied for the primary FRCS, winning the Hallett prize in the examination held in Ceylon in 1956. He then went to England to study surgery, passed the fellowship of the Edinburgh and English colleges in 1960, and then specialised in orthopaedics, passing the Liverpool masters degree in 1962. He then returned to Ceylon, becoming, in 1962, a consultant orthopaedic surgeon attached to the department of health services of the government of Ceylon. He also taught undergraduate and postgraduate medical students, and was an examiner for undergraduate examinations. He was initially based in the General Hospital, Galle, where he organised a new orthopaedic unit. From 1963 to 1965 he was an orthopaedic surgeon at the General Hospital, Badulla, where he again started an orthopaedic unit. From 1966 until his retirement in 1988 he was one of three orthopaedic surgeons at the General Hospital, Colombo. During his tenure there he dealt with many difficult, often neglected, orthopaedic problems, including TB of the spine, missed congenital dislocation of the hips, diseases of the shoulder and other major joints. He also treated all types of trauma, including closed and open fractures. He was an overseas fellow of the British Orthopaedic Association, and a member of the College of Surgeons of Sri Lanka and the Sri Lanka Medical Association. He married Padmajothy (Pala) in 1952 and they had two sons, Shrikharan, a consultant surgeon practising in Sri Lanka, and Easwaran, and a daughter, Sumathi. Thamotharampillai Nadarajah Shanmugalingam died on 7 December 2007, aged 79.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000605<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hardcastle, Brian (1925 - 2008) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372789 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-03-27<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372789">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372789</a>372789<br/>Occupation&#160;ENT surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Brian Hardcastle was an ENT surgeon in private practice in Gainesville, Florida. He was born in Huddersfield, Yorkshire, on 14 March 1925, the only son of Francis Beaumont Hardcastle, a pharmacist, and his wife, Florence May n&eacute;e Boothroyd, a builder&rsquo;s daughter. He was educated at Paddock Elementary School and Royds Hall Grammar School and in 1944 joined the Royal Navy. There he rose to become a petty officer radar mechanic. On demobilisation in 1947 he entered Leeds School of Medicine. After house surgeon and house physician appointments at the County Hospital York, he specialized in otorhinolaryngology, becoming a registrar at York and passing the FRCS in 1962. He then went to the Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, as a registrar and first assistant to McBeth and Gavin Livingstone and carried out research into cochlear pathology following stapes stimulation, which was published in 1968. He emigrated to the United States, where he set up in private practice in Florida. He married Heather Sheila Holt, a doctor, in 1954. They had one son and one daughter. His hobbies included boating, fishing and golf. He died on 6 January 2008.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000606<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Kmiot, Witold Andrzej Wladyslaw (1959 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372611 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Sir Barry Jackson<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-22&#160;2018-05-10<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372611">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372611</a>372611<br/>Occupation&#160;Colorectal surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Wit Kmiot was a consultant in general and colorectal surgery at St Thomas' Hospital, London. He was born in London on 15 August 1959, to Polish parents. He was an undergraduate at King's College, London, and Westminster Medical School, qualifying in 1983. House officer appointments in Poole and King's Lynn were followed by an accident and emergency post at Charing Cross Hospital. He then moved to the Midlands and spent his registrar and senior registrar years in different hospitals in Birmingham. During this time he developed an interest in colorectal surgery and was awarded a travelling fellowship to the Cleveland Clinic in Florida, where he gained special coloproctological experience. He spent time as a research fellow in the academic department of surgery in Birmingham, where he studied the aetiology of acute reservoir ileitis after restorative proctocolectomy. In 1991 the resulting thesis was accepted for the degree of master of surgery, and in the same year he was awarded a Hunterian Professorship by the college for this work. In 1994 he returned to London as senior lecturer and honorary consultant in colorectal surgery at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith, working with Robin Williamson. He remained in this post for two years, before moving to an NHS consultant appointment at the Central Middlesex Hospital. A year later, in 1998, he was appointed consultant in general and colorectal surgery to St Thomas' Hospital, where he worked until his untimely death at the age of 47. By the time of his death he had already established himself at the forefront of academic coloproctology, with a stream of published papers in peer reviewed journals, chapters in textbooks and oral presentations at meetings at home and overseas. His early research interests were in molecular biology and clinical immunology, but he later became particularly involved with anorectal physiology and 3-D endoanal ultrasound. He supervised the research of several trainees, all of whom gained a higher degree. He was a co-editor of the *International Journal of Colorectal Disease*. Married to a nurse, he had two sons to whom he was devoted. He was a gourmet and every year entertained his firm at St Thomas' to Christmas lunch at an exclusive private dining establishment. As an undergraduate he had been a first class rugby player, playing in the Wasps first 15 and representing Middlesex as well as the United Hospitals. Perhaps, therefore, it is no surprise that he was a large man physically. He also had a big personality and could at times be somewhat outspoken, a trait which did not always endear him. Very sadly, he was found to have a malignant brain tumour after being involved in a minor road traffic accident caused by impaired vision which he had not recognised. Despite surgery and chemotherapy he died within a few months of diagnosis on 17 November 2006.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000427<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Renton, Charles James Crawford (1930 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372612 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-22<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372612">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372612</a>372612<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Charles Renton was a consultant general surgeon in Hereford, specialising in vascular and breast surgery. He was born on 22 September 1930 in Glasgow, where his father and grandfather had been surgeons. He father was James Mill Renton, who worked at the Western Infirmary. His mother died three days after he was born and he was brought up by his grandmother, aunt and a governess, who became his stepmother. Charles was educated at Glenalmond College and Glasgow University. After house physician and house surgeon posts at the Western Infirmary and the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Glasgow, Charles completed his National Service, as RMO to the 4/7th Dragoon Guards in Germany, being briefly recalled for the Suez crisis. Following his National Service, he held posts at the Southern General Hospital in Glasgow. He was a surgical registrar in Glasgow and Dumfries, and then senior surgical registrar at the Southern General Hospital, Nottingham General Hospital and at the Royal Hospital, Sheffield, where he was also a clinical tutor in surgery at Sheffield University. In 1969 he was appointed as a consultant surgeon in Hereford, with a special interest in vascular and breast surgery. Following his retirement, the oncology unit at Hereford County Hospital was named after him. He was president of the Herefordshire Medical Society and the local branch of the BMA. Always active, he played golf, fished and sailed, and in his retirement wrote and researched two books, *The story of Herefordshire&rsquo;s hospitals* (Almeley, Logaston, 1999) and *The story of Hampton Park Church* (Wooton Almeley, Logaston Press, 2004). He married Margaret, also a Glasgow graduate, specialising in obstetrics and gynaecology, in 1959 and they had four daughters. He died on 9 February 2007 from complications following an atypical pneumonia.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000428<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Robson, Sir James Gordon (1921 - 2007) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372613 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2007-11-22<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000400-E000499<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372613">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372613</a>372613<br/>Occupation&#160;Anaesthetist<br/>Details&#160;Gordon Robson was a former director and professor of anaesthetics at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School and Hammersmith Hospital, and the first anaesthetist to be elected vice-president of the college. He was born in Stirling on 18 March 1921, the son of James Cyril Robson and Freda Elizabeth Howard. He was educated at the high school in Stirling, and then Glasgow University. After a six-month house job in obstetrics he joined the RAMC and served in East Africa, where he began his career in anaesthetics. Following demobilisation in 1948, he returned to Glasgow as senior registrar in anaesthetics. Four years later, he went to Newcastle, as first assistant in the department of anaesthetics, under Edgar Pask, where he wrote his first scientific papers. In 1954 he was appointed as a consultant anaesthetist at the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, and in 1956 went to McGill University, Montreal, as the Wellcome research professor of anaesthetics. There he carried out research on halothane and the neurophysiology of anaesthetic drugs. In 1964 he was appointed professor of anaesthetics at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith in 1964, remaining there until he retired in 1986. During this time his department attracted anaesthetists from all over the world, both as trainees and visitors. He was active in the college, as a member of the board of the Faculty of Anaesthetists, serving as dean from 1973 to 1976. He was elected vice-president of the college in 1977, the first anaesthetist to be appointed to that office. He was chairman of the committee of management of the Institute of Basic Sciences and later master of the Hunterian Institute. When the Conference of Medical Royal Colleges and their Faculties was established he became honorary secretary, serving from 1976 to 1982. During this period he published two reports, establishing the criteria for the diagnosis of brain death, which eliminated the requirement for electro-encephalography or neuroradiological investigations. These proved to be of great value to critical care and organ transplantation units. For a decade, from 1984 to 1994, he was chairman of the Advisory Committee on Distinction Awards. He held many other appointments, including that of consultant adviser in anaesthetics to the DHSS and honorary consultant to the Army. Among his many honours were the Joseph Clover medal and prize of the Faculty of Anaesthetists and the John Snow medal of the Association of Anaesthetists. He was president of the Royal Society of Medicine from 1986 to 1988. Gordon Robson married twice. His first wife was Martha Graham Kennedy, by whom he had one son. She died in 1975. He married Jenny Kilpatrick in 1984. He died on 23 February 2007.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000429<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Halton, John Prince (1797 - 1873) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372382 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-02-01&#160;2012-03-28<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372382">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372382</a>372382<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The eldest son of the Rev John Halton, MA, St Peter's, Chester; educated at the University of Edinburgh and at Guy's Hospital under Sir Astley Cooper. After Continental travel he settled in Liverpool, and in 1820 was elected Surgeon to the Royal Infirmary, an appointment he held until 1856, when he became Consulting Surgeon. In 1844 he published a pamphlet attacking the heavy mortality following operations at the Liverpool Northern Hospital, as compared with that at the Royal Infirmary during the previous twenty-two years. The reply by the Surgeons of the Northern Hospital as to the salubrity and ventilation of the building breathes a considerable spirit of deference to Halton. He caused a rule to be passed excluding the Surgeons at the Royal Infirmary from the practice of pharmacy, for a surgeon, he said, should restrict himself to cases in surgery. Further, he advocated education at universities and large centres of population. Thus, as a successor of Park and of Hanson, Halton did much to advance the reputation of surgery in Liverpool. He retired from practice in 1885 and died at Woodclose, Grasmere, Westmorland, on Jan 27th, 1873. He married in early life; his wife, a daughter of John Foster, of Liverpool, died in 1871.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000195<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Fergusson, Sir William (1808 - 1877) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372383 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-02-01&#160;2012-03-22<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372383">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372383</a>372383<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Prestonpans on March 20th, 1808, the son of James Fergusson. He was educated at Lochmaben, Dumfriesshire, at the High School, and at the University of Edinburgh. He was placed by his own desire in a lawyer's office at the age of 15, but finding the work uncongenial he changed law for medicine when he was 17. He became a pupil of Robert Knox, the anatomist, then at the height of his reputation, who appointed him demonstrator in 1828, when the class consisted of 504 students and the lectures had to be repeated thrice daily. Fergusson quickly became a skilled anatomist, and it is said that he often spent sixteen hours a day in the dissecting-room, and he soon began to lecture in association with Knox. He was elected Surgeon to the Edinburgh Royal Dispensary in 1831, and in that year tied the third part of the right subclavian artery for an axillary aneurysm, an operation which had been published only twice previously in Scotland. He described the appearances seen at the post-mortem examination in the *London and Edinburgh Journal of Medical Science* (1841, i, 617). In 1855 he employed the dangerous method of direct compression of a subclavian aneurysm (*Lancet*, 1855, ii, 197). He married Helen Hamilton Ranken on Oct. 10th, 1833. She was the daughter and heiress of William Ranken, of Spittlehaugh, Peebleshire, and the marriage at once placed Fergusson in easy circumstances. He continued zealous in his profession, and in 1836, when he was elected Surgeon to the Royal Infirmary and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, he shared with James Syme (q.v.) the best surgical practice in Scotland. In 1840 Fergusson accepted the Professorship of Surgery at King's College, London, with the Surgeoncy to King's College Hospital, which was then situated in the slums of Clare Market. He settled at Dover Street, Piccadilly, whence he removed in 1847 to George Street, Hanover Square. His fame brought crowds of students to King's College Hospital to witness his operations. He became Member of the College of Surgeons in 1840, Fellow in 1844, was a Member of Council from 1861-1877, and of the Court of Examiners from 1867-1870, Vice-President in 1869, President in 1870, and Hunterian Orator in 1871. As Arris and Gale Lecturer he delivered two courses on &quot;The Progress of Anatomy and Surgery during the Present Century&quot;, in 1864 and 1865. In these lectures Fergusson mentioned three hundred successful operations for hare-lip performed by himself. In 1849 he was appointed Surgeon in Ordinary to Prince Albert, and in 1855 Surgeon Extraordinary to H. M. the Queen. He was made a baronet in 1866, and Serjeant-Surgeon in 1867. The occasion of his receiving a baronetcy was seized upon to make a presentation of a dessert service of silver plate which was subscribed for by three hundred of his old pupils. He was elected F.R.S. in 1848, President of the Pathological Society in 1859-1860, and of the British Medical Association in 1873, and Hon. LL.D of Edinburgh in 1875. He resigned the office of Professor of Surgery at King's College in 1870, but retained the post of Clinical Professor of Surgery and Surgeon to the hospital until his death. He invented the term 'conservative surgery', by which he meant the excision of a joint rather than the amputation of a limb. He introduced great improvements in the treatment of hare-lip and cleft palate, and his style of operating attracted general attention and admiration. As an operator, indeed, he is justly placed at the pinnacle of fame. Lizars said he had seen no one, not even Liston himself, surpass Fergusson in a trying and critical operation, and his biographer, Mr. Bettany, says in the *Dictionary of National Biography*: &quot;His manipulative and mechanical skill was shown both in his mode of operating and in the new instruments which he devised. The bulldog forceps, the mouth-gag, and various bent knives for cleft palate, attest his ingenuity. A still higher mark of his ability consisted in his perfect planning of every detail of an operation beforehand; no emergency was unprovided for. Thus, when an operation had begun, he proceeded with remarkable speed and silence till the end, himself applying every bandage and plaster, and leaving, as far as possible, no traces of his operation. So silently were most of his operations conducted, that he was often imagined to be on bad terms with his assistants.&quot; Fergusson was celebrated as a lithotomist and lithoritist, and it was said that to *wink* during one of his cutting operations for stone might involve one's seeing no operation at all, so rapidly was the work performed by that master hand. On one occasion when performing a lithotomy the blade of the knife broke away from the handle. He at once seized the blade in his long deft fingers, finished the operation, and quietly told the class: &quot;Gentlemen, you should be prepared for any emergency.&quot; He died in London of Bright's disease on Feb. 10th, 1877, and was buried at West Linton, Peebleshire, beside his wife, who died in 1860. He was succeeded in the title by his sons, James Ranken; a younger son, Charles Hamilton, entered the Army, and there were three daughters. Fergusson's personality was marked. Tall and of fine presence, with very large and powerful hands, he was genial and hospitable. He was beloved by hosts of students whom he had started in life, and of patients whom he had aided gratuitously. Those who could afford to pay sometimes gave him very large sums for an operation. Like John Hunter, he was a good carpenter, and had besides a number of social pursuits and accomplishments. He was a staunch friend, forgiving to those, such as Syme, who opposed him, and his best monument is the life and work of the many pupils whom he influenced and stimulated as few have ever done. He made many contributions to surgical literature, and wrote a *System of Practical Surgery*, of which a fifth edition appeared in 1870. An expressive and nearly full length oil painting of Fergusson by Rudolf Lehmann hangs in the Secretary's office at the College, and there are numbers of portraits in the College Collection. The portrait was painted in 1874, and a replica hangs in the Edinburgh College of Physicians. He was extremely social and given to kind and friendly hospitality in private life. He sometimes invited a small circle of friends to dine at a well-known city hostelry, The Albion Tavern. On one of these occasions he invited the then Editor of *Punch*, who responded in these terms: &quot;Look out for me at seven, look after me at eleven. - Yours, Mark Lemon.&quot; PUBLICATIONS:- *A System of Practical Surgery*, of which the first edition in 18mo was published in London, 1842; 2nd ed., in 12mo, 1846; 3rd., 1852; 4th ed., 1857; 5th ed., 1870. The work deals with the art rather than the science of surgery, and was a good text-book for medical students. Paper on lithotrity in the *Edin. Med. and Surg. Jour.*, 1835, xliv, 80. Paper on cleft palate in the *Med.-Chir. Trans.,* 1845, xxviii, 273. The Hunterian Oration, 8vo, 1871, is chiefly remarkable for the generous eulogium of James Syme, his former colleague, with whom relations had been somewhat strained.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000196<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Busk, George (1807 - 1886) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372384 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-02-01&#160;2012-03-22<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372384">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372384</a>372384<br/>Occupation&#160;Biologist&#160;Naval surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at St. Petersburgh on August 12th, 1807, the second son of Robert Busk (1768-1835), merchant, and a member of the English colony there, by his wife Jane, daughter of John Westly, Custom House clerk at St. Petersburgh. His grandfather, Sir Wadsworth Busk, was Attorney-General of the Isle of Man. Hans Buck (1772-1862), scholar-poet, was his uncle; Hans Busk the Younger (1816-1862), a principal founder of the Volunteer movement in England, was his cousin. George Busk was educated at Dr. Hartley's School, Bingley, Yorkshire, and seved a six years' apprenticeship to George Beaman, being articled at the Royal College of Surgeons. He was a student at St. Thomas's Hospital, and for one session at St. Bartholomew's. In 1832 he was appointed Assistant Surgeon to the *Grampus*, the Seamen's Hospital Ship at Greenwich, and afterwards to the *Dreadnought* which replaced it. He served in this capacity for twenty-five years. During his service he worked out the pathology of cholera and made important observations on scurvy. In 1843 he was one of the first batch of Fellows of the College; from 1856-1859 he was Hunterian Professor of Comparative Anatomy and Physiology; from 1863-1880 a Member of the Council; a Member of the Court of Examiners from 1868-1872; Chairman of the Midwifery Board in 1870; Vice-President for the year 1872-1873, and again in 1879-1880; President in 1871; and Trustee of the Hunterian Collection from 1870-1876. He was a Member of the Senate of the University of London, and was for a long period an Examiner for the Naval, Indian, and Army Medical Services. He was also a Governor of the Charterhouse, Treasurer of the Royal Institution, and the first Home Office Inspector under the Cruelty to Animals (Vivisection) Act. The last office he held until 1885, performing the difficult and delicate duties with such tact and impartiality as gained him the esteem both of physiologists and of the Home Office. When he resigned his post of Surgeon to the *Dreadnought* in 1855, Busk retired from the active practice of his profession and turned to the more congenial subject of biology. In this department he did excellent work, more especially in connection with the Bryozoa (Polyzoa), of which group he was the first to formulate a scientific arrangement which appeared in 1856 in his article in the *English Cyclopaedia*. His collection is now in the Natural History Museum at South Kensington. The name *Buskia* was given in his honour to a genus of Bryozoa by Alder in 1856, and again by Tenison-Woods in 1877. The Royal Society elected him a Fellow in 1850, and he was four times nominated a Vice-President, besides often serving on the Council. He received the Royal Medal in 1871. He was elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society in December, 1846, acted as its Zoological Secretary from 1857-1868, served frequently on the Council, and was Vice-President several times between 1869 and 1882. He joined the Geological Society in 1859, served twice on the Council, was the recipient of the Lyell Medal in 1878, and of the Wollaston medal in 1885. He became a Fellow of the Zoological Society in 1856, assisted in the formation of the Microscopical Society in 1839, and was its President in 1848 and 1849. He was one of the Editors of the *Quarterly Journal of Microcopical Science*. In 1863 he attended the conference to discuss the question of the age and authenticity of the human jaw found at Moulin Quignon. His attention being thus drawn to palaeolontogical problems, he visited the Gibraltar Caves in company with Dr. Falconer, and henceforth devoted much time to the study of cave fauna and later to ethnology. He was President of the Ethnological Society before it was merged in the Anthropological Institute, of which he was President in 1873 and 1874. One result of his visit to Gibraltar was his gift of the Gibraltar Skull to the Museum of the College. He died at his house, 32 Harley Street, London, on August 10th, 1886. He married on August 12th, 1843, his cousin Ellen, youngest daughter of Jacob Hans Busk, of Theobalds, Hertfordshire, and by her had two daughters. Busk was full of knowledge, an unwearying collector of facts, a devoted labourer in the paths of science, and cautious in the conclusions he drew from his observations. He wrote but little in surgery, though his surgical work at the Dreadnought was altogether admirable and he was an excellent operator. He was a man of unaffected simplicity and gentleness of character, without a trace of vanity, a devoted friend, and an upright, honest gentleman. A good portrait painted by his daughter, Miss E. M. Busk, hangs in the Meeting-room of the Linnean Society at Burlington House. It was presented by the subscribers in 1885. There is a fine engraved portrait by Maguire and a large photograph of him as an old man. Both are in the College collection. PUBLICATIONS:- *A Catalogue of Marine Polyzoa in the British Museum*, 3 parts, London, 1852-75. Report on the Polyzoa collected by H. M. S. Challenger, 4to, 2 vols., London, 1884-6. An article on &quot;Venomous Insects and Reptiles&quot; in Holmes's *System of Surgery*, 1860. He was a joint translator with T. H. Huxley of Von K&ouml;lliker's *Manual of Human Histology* for the Sydenham Society, 2 vols., London, 1853-4, and he translated and edited Wedl's Rudiments of Pathological Histology also for the Sydenham Society in 1855. Buck was editor of the *Microscopical Journal* for 1842, and of the *Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science* from 1853-1868; of the *Natural History Review* from 1861-1865; and of the *Journal of the Ethnological Society* for 1869-70. Notable amongst his papers in the *Philosophical Transactions* are: (1) &quot;Extinct Elephants in Malta&quot;, and (2) &quot;Teeth of Ungulates&quot;.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000197<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Hancock, Henry (1809 - 1880) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372385 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2006-02-01&#160;2012-03-22<br/>JPEG Image<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000100-E000199<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372385">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372385</a>372385<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon&#160;Ophthalmic surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born on Aug. 6th, 1809, at Bread Street Hill, the son of a City merchant, his mother being a daughter of Alderman Hamerton. He was educated at Mr Butter's school in Cheyne Walk and at Westminster Hospital, where his ability soon attracted the attention of G. J. Guthrie and Anthony White. He acted as House Surgeon and was appointed Demonstrator of Anatomy in 1835. In 1836 he was elected Lecturer on Anatomy and Physiology at the Charing Cross Medical School after a severe contest with James F. Palmer, the editor of the works of John Hunter. Palmer afterwards went to Australia and became Speaker of the House of Assembly at Melbourne. Hancock was appointed Assistant Surgeon in 1839 to the recently established Charing Cross Hospital, becoming Surgeon in 1840, on the appointment of Richard Partridge as Surgeon to King's College Hospital. This post he retained until 1872, when he resigned and was appointed Consulting Surgeon. He acted as Ophthalmic Surgeon to the hospital during the year 1841. He was one of the founders and chief ornaments of the Medical School attached to the hospital, and made the tradition of a high standard of teaching for which the school became celebrated. He lectured on anatomy and physiology from 1836-1841, and on surgery from 1841-1867. He acted as Dean of the School from 1856-1867. He was also attached to the Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital, which was then next door to the Charing Cross Hospital in King William Street, but has recently been rebuilt in Broad Street, Bloomsbury. As early as 1832 he acted as House Surgeon; about 1840 he was appointed Assistant Surgeon, becoming full Surgeon in 1845, and Consulting Surgeon in 1870. At the Royal College of Surgeons Hancock was a Member of the Council from 1863-1880 and of the Court of Examiners from 1870-1875. He was Chairman of the Midwifery Board in 1871, Vice-President in 1870 and 1871, President in 1872, and Hunterian Orator in 1873. As Arris and Gale Professor in 1866-1867 he lectured on the foot, his attention having been directed to the study of articular diseases by his old master, Anthony White. He was one of those who early took up the subject of conservative surgery and the excision of joints. He introduced into England, and improved, Moreau's method of excision of the ankle-joint, and devised an amputation which, while preserving the back part of the os calcis and upper part of the astragalus, gives, when these are juxtaposed, a mobile and exceedingly valuable stump. He also modified Syme's amputation of the foot by dissecting the heel flap from above downwards, instead of from below upwards. At the Medical Society of London he was Orator in 1842 and President in 1848. He was greatly interested in the welfare of the Epsom Benevolent College, of which he was first Hon. Secretary and afterwards Treasurer. As an oculist he gained a large practice, and followed the tradition of Guthrie. A mode of dividing the ciliary muscle for glaucoma was introduced by him - an operation which has since given place to iridectomy. He was an excellent surgeon and clinical teacher. He was kindly and considerate, of a lovable character, earnest and enthusiastic about his work, and markedly straightforward and attached to duty. He retired into Wiltshire, and died on Jan. 1st, 1880, of cancer of the stomach, at Standen House, Chute, where he was buried, his father, at nearly the same age, having succumbed to that or a similar disease. He married and left a family. A portrait by George Richmond, R. A., is in the possession of the College, and there is a photograph in the Fellows' Album. The College Collection contains a lithograph by Hanhart after a sketch by Maguire made in the spring of 1849. PUBLICATIONS: - Translation of Velpeau's *Regional Anatomy* Tracts on Operation for Disease of the Appendix Caeci (8vo, London, 1848), and on the Male Urethra and Stricture *Lancet*, 1852, i, 187.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000198<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Archer, John (1809 - 1886) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372880 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-10-02&#160;2013-08-06<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372880">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372880</a>372880<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital and practised at Birmingham, where he was Surgeon to the Lying-in Hospital. He took an active interest in the local Medical Societies and in the Medical Institute from the time of its formation. He was a familiar figure at Fellowship elections at the Royal College of Surgeons. He died at his residence, 9 Carpenter Road, Edgbaston, on March 8th, 1886.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000697<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Archer, William (1809 - 1891) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:372881 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2009-10-02<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E000000-E000999/E000600-E000699<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372881">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/372881</a>372881<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;For a time he practised at 1 Montagu Street, Portman Square, London, where he was Surgeon in Ordinary to the Ottoman Embassy Resident in London. Practised later at 7 Boyne Terrace, Notting Hill, London, where he died on Feb 25th, 1891.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E000698<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Jayne, William Howard Wise (1916 - 2006) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373239 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373239">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373239</a>373239<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Howard Jayne was a senior consultant general surgeon at St Stephen's and St Mary Abbott's hospitals, London, and a senior surgical tutor at the Westminster Hospital Medical School. He studied medicine at King's College, London, and then Westminster, where he was a keen cricketer. He was an excellent clinician and general surgeon who did everything carefully and well. He described a case of primary carcinoma of the liver 24 years after intravenous thorotrast (Journal of Clinical Pathology 1958). Outside medicine, he played golf at Royal Wimbledon and learnt the cello. Predeceased by his wife Peggy, he died at the age of 90 on 19 July 2006. He was survived by his children Sara and Christopher.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001056<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burroughs, John Beames (1806 - 1878) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373265 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373265">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373265</a>373265<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital. He practised at 6 The Mall, Clifton, Bristol, and died there on September 16th, 1878.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001082<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burt, George (1789 - 1874) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373267 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373267">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373267</a>373267<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born in Suffolk, and received his professional education under Sir Astley Cooper and Cline at St Thomas's and Guy's Hospitals, then united. He practised for a short time in Norfolk, and then in Colchester, but soon came to London, where he spent the remainder of his life, never leaving it for pleasure except during three short holidays. He attended very regularly at the Skin Hospital during many years, when it was in New Bridge Street, where he sat for hours together assisting James Startin (qv), and frequently acting for him. He was afterwards appointed Surgeon to the Hospital, in which he was greatly interested, and he only ceased his attendance owing to increasing infirmities caused by prostatic disease. He died at his residence, 134 Salisbury Square, EC, on December 14th, 1874. His only son, a pupil of Bransby Cooper, died from the effects of blood poisoning shortly after qualifying MRCS. His daughter was married to Mr J R Gibson, of Russell Square. George Burt was a good and skilful surgeon and a kind-hearted, honourable man.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001084<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burton, John Moulden (1817 - 1886) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373268 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373268">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373268</a>373268<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Educated at St Thomas's and Guy's Hospitals, the medical schools being still then united. He practised at Lee Park Lodge, Lee, Kent, and was at one time Surgeon to the Royal Kent Dispensary and to the Miller Hospital, Greenwich, being Consulting Surgeon to the latter institution at the time of his death, which occurred on February 10th, 1886.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001085<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Burton, Samuel Herbert (1854 - 1929) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373269 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373269">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373269</a>373269<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;The son of a solicitor at Great Yarmouth, was educated at University College and Hospital, where he gained many honours and held the offices of House Surgeon, House Physician, Surgical Registrar, Demonstrator of Pathology, and Assistant in the Obstetrical and Ophthalmological Departments of the Hospital. Appointed House Surgeon to the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital in 1878, he was elected Assistant Surgeon in 1888, full Surgeon in 1898, and Consulting Surgeon in 1919; also, his administrative ability being recognized, he was made Chairman of the Board of Management in 1923. He was, too, Consulting Surgeon to the Jenny Lind Hospital for Children and Surgeon to the Eye Infirmary, where he was also Chairman of the Infirmary Committee. At the British Medical Association he was a Vice-President of the Surgical Section at the Ipswich Meeting in 1900, and was Chairman of the Norwich Division in 1909. He was a Justice of the Peace for Norwich. He died at his residence in Norwich on March 30th, 1929, leaving a widow, two sons, and two daughters. Burton was a man of exceptional ability, and was widely recognized for his skill in surgery, in ophthalmology, and in midwifery. He lived in the house formerly occupied by William Cadge (qv), to whose practice he largely succeeded. He was deservedly popular alike with colleagues and patients, and was a good fisherman, golfer, and musician.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001086<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bury, George ( - 1886) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373270 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373270">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373270</a>373270<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Came of a very old West Country family, long associated with Colyton, South Devon. He was educated at St Thomas's Hospital and in Dublin. He practised first at High Beech, Essex, and then from about the year 1847 at Whetstone, Middlesex, where he was in partnership with H S Hammond, as a member of the firm of Messrs Hammond and Ward, of Edmonton and Southgate, and from 1871 with his son, George William Fleetwood Bury (qv). His death was reported in *The Times* on December 11th, 1886.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001087<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bury, George William Fleetwood (1836 - 1918) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373271 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373271">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373271</a>373271<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Son of George Bury (qv). Educated at St Thomas's and the Middlesex Hospitals, and in Dublin. At the Middlesex Hospital he served as House Surgeon, Resident Medical Officer, and Registrar, and then for a time practised at Whetstone, Middlesex. By 1871 he was also practising at Lyonsdown, near Barnet, where his address was Welland House, and he was in partnership with his father (Bury and Son). He retired from active work after 1887, and resided at Chew Magna, Somerset, where he employed himself in gardening and often helped the neighbouring practitioners. He died on May 31st, 1918. Publication: &quot;A Statistical Account of Acute Rheumatism.&quot; - *Brit. and For. Med.-Chir. Rev.*, 1861. xxviii, 194.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001088<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/> First Title value, for Searching Bury, John (1790 - 1859) ent://SD_ASSET/0/SD_ASSET:373272 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z 2025-08-05T08:02:38Z by&#160;Royal College of Surgeons of England<br/>Publication Date&#160;2010-11-11<br/>Unknown<br/>Asset Path&#160;Root/Lives of the Fellows/E001000-E001999/E001000-E001099<br/>URL for Files&#160;<a href="https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373272">https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/client/en_GB/search/asset/373272</a>373272<br/>Occupation&#160;General surgeon<br/>Details&#160;Born at Camberwell on January 29th, 1790, the son of Richard and Mary Bury. Educated at St Bartholomew's Hospital, where he was House Surgeon. He was appointed Surgeon to the Coventry and Warwick Hospital at Coventry, where he practised from 1813 till he retired in 1855, being then Senior Surgeon. He married on May 1st, 1830, Maria, daughter of John and Maria Eaton. She was born on May 29th, 1799, and died March 17th, 1853. There were two sons and three daughters of the marriage, the second son and the second daughter being twins. He died at Wandsworth on January 10th or 11th, 1859. His Fellowship Diploma is in the College Collections and was presented by his family. It is dated August 26th, 1844, is No 97, and is signed by Benj Brodie, President, Sam Cooper and Wm Lawrence, Vice-Presidents.<br/>Resource Identifier&#160;RCS: E001089<br/>Collection&#160;Plarr's Lives of the Fellows<br/>Format&#160;Obituary<br/>Format&#160;Asset<br/>