Guidelines for authors

Thank you for considering writing an obituary for Plarr’s Lives. We rely on authors, usually friends, colleagues or family of the deceased, to build up our unique record of the lives of fellows and their contribution to the practice and development of surgery in the UK and globally.

The editorial process

We have no set deadlines, but we would encourage you to provide an obituary within one year. An update on progress is always appreciated. If you no longer feel able to write the obituary, please let us know and we will approach a new author.

The obituaries are usually between a few hundred and 1,500 words long. Please send the obituary as a Word document to lives@rcseng.ac.uk.

Once we have received the obituary, we will copy edit the text. This involves making sure the content conforms to our “house style”, checking for fluency and re-structuring the text, if necessary. The obituary will then be sent to the honorary editor Professor Irving Taylor, who may suggest amendments. The honorary editor of the Lives reserves the right to edit submitted obituaries.

Please note, the factual accuracy of the text remains the responsibility of the author: we are unable to fact-check submitted obituaries. If factual errors are subsequently noted and verified, we will correct the information online. Please see our amendments policy.

The obituaries should be unique to Plarr’s Lives. We cannot accept obituaries which have been published elsewhere (or are awaiting publication), for reasons relating to copyright. You may, however, adapt your own work if it has been published elsewhere.

We do accept self-written obituaries.

Researching an obituary

  • As a first step, it is always worth searching online for the deceased, to find online resources.
  • We hold some biographical forms and CVs (curriculum vitae) of fellows in our digital archive at the College; these were usually filled out at the time of the subject’s election to the fellowship. These can be sent as scanned copies (in PDF format) to the author.
  • For details of books written by the deceased, see the British Library’s online catalogue. For US-published books, see the Library of Congress catalog. And for Australian books, see the Australian National Library’s website. WorldCat – the world’s largest online library catalogue – is also useful.
  • Pubmed lists journal references.
  • The British Medical Journal publishes obituaries online, as well as in print. Obituaries published inThe Guardian are available for free online: to access The Telegraph and The Times obituaries, you will need to pay a subscription. Local and regional papers also sometimes publish obituaries; these vary in quality.
  • You may want to check Who’s Who if your subject had a high profile. This is an annual publication: current and past volumes may be available at your local public library. (Some local authorities also provide access to Who’s Who online for their library members.)
  • It may be useful to contact the archives department of the hospital or medical school where the subject held their major appointment(s).
  • For information on the subject’s family background, you may wish to look at a genealogy website (such as Ancestry or Find My Past). These are subscription sites, though you may be able to access them for free through your local public library.

Notes on content

The aim is to create a clear, readable obituary, a lasting memorial to the subject, giving an account of their professional lives as well as a taste of their personality.

We know former colleagues and friends of the deceased, family, medical and general historians, as well as genealogists, read the obituaries: with this in mind, the obituaries do need to be understandable to our largely non-specialist audience.

There is no template for an obituary, but a structure helps. Ideally, try to avoid a dry listing of posts, books, qualifications etc.: the aim is to create a narrative of the subject’s life, not to compile a CV.

It can be interesting to record details of the subject’s parents, their backgrounds and their jobs (not least for family historians and genealogists). Outline, if you can, the early years of the subject’s life, including their schooling, particularly their secondary education.

Please include some information on their university education/medical school, if possible. What signs of early promise were shown? Were they interested in sport? What or who influenced their move into a surgical career? Try to give an account of their early years of surgical training. Why did they follow a particular specialty?

We are particularly keen to record the subject’s achievements in research, however minor. We are aware that research has become a fundamental part of most surgeons’ backgrounds and has led to the staggering change in surgery over the last few decades.

We would also like to record what contribution the surgeon made to social and surgical changes during their lifetime, from the introduction of new techniques in the hospital setting, to participation in committees and reorganisations that occurred during their career.

We would also like know about the subject’s contribution outside the hospital, to science, education, the charity sector and/or to the local community.We are particularly keen to record the subject’s involvement with the Royal College of Surgeons of England, including appointments, committee membership(s), role as examiner etc.

A short final paragraph summarising the subject as a person would complete an ideal obituary, not least how they were viewed by trainees. We would also like to include the names of partners and children (again for the family historians and genealogists). Please see the information about the GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) below.

Please include the name of the author (or authors) at the bottom of the obituary.

Reference sources should be quoted at the end of the text, including books, newspaper obituaries, the names of friends/colleagues/family of the deceased you may have talked to, together with obituaries from professional journals.

It may be a good idea to browse this website to see how other authors have written the obituaries. Some recent examples include Pamela Ball, Phyllis George, Hemant Mehta and Sir Ian Todd.

Images

We are keen to include images of the surgeons included in the Lives. If you would like to submit image(s) for inclusion with an obituary, please email us for advice. We do require all copyright holders to fill out a brief form, giving us permission to use the image(s).

Ideally, we prefer photos which:

  • show the head and shoulders or head to waist of the subject
  • give a clear view of their eyes, with no obstructions
  • have no obvious physical obstruction or colour discoloration
  • are either face on or in profile.

Please do not include children in any of the images. Pets are allowed but should not be the main focus of the picture.

Please send scanned photos to lives@rcseng.ac.uk. All images sent via email will be stored securely in JPEG format. Please note, the quality of electronic images will be reviewed before they go online. Each image will go through a short editing process. Alterations may be necessary – this may include, for example, cropping, removal of blemishes, darkening or lightening and/or the removal of “red eye”.

Legal information

GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)

We will keep a record of our correspondence with you for two years after the obituary has been published online, after which time it will be deleted. The information will be held securely and processed in accordance with the GDPR. It will not be shared with any third parties and only used in connection with the process of publishing an obituary in Plarr’s Lives.

Any obituary submitted will be held by the library and archives department of the Royal College of Surgeons of England in accordance with the GDPR. Plarr’s Lives of the Fellows is a legitimate interest activity for the Royal College of Surgeons of England.

Please be aware that the GDPR applies to all living individuals who are included in the published obituary. If you have the opportunity and you have contact with the friends and/or relatives of the deceased, it would be courteous to let them know you are writing the obituary, to check they are happy for their information to be included. Information that is “in the public domain” can be used if it is relevant and would not cause distress to the individual. If this information is unavailable or you prefer not to use names, an option is to anonymise the information; for example, by writing “survived by wife/husband/partner”.

The College has a takedown policy in the event of any complaints and the honorary editor’s decision will be final.

Copyright

We assume that all writers/contributors to Plarr’s Lives, by agreeing to provide material and/or write content, thereby give permission to the Royal College of Surgeons of England, and their agents, to publish the entry in print and/or electronic format. All contributors to an entry will be acknowledged. The Royal College of Surgeons of England will retain copyright of all published material and reserves the right to re-use any such material in any print and/or electronic format.

Contacting us

If you have any queries, please contact us by email at lives@rcseng.ac.uk or write to:

Plarr's Lives of the Fellows,
Library and Archives Department,
The Royal College of Surgeons of England,
38-43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields,
London WC2A 3PE